Chocolate cysts can be caused by physiological factors, endocrine factors, excessive stress, etc.
Causes of chocolate cysts:
1. Physiological factors: Chocolate cyst, also known as ovarian endometriosis cyst, is a lesion of endometriosis. As the pieces of endometrium shed during menstruation flow backwards back into the fallopian tubes and travels into the pelvis with menstrual blood, this blood will grow on the surface of the ovaries or elsewhere in the pelvis, resulting in ectopic cysts called chocolate cysts.
2. Endocrine factors: female ovaries usually ovulate and produce endocrine hormones, which play an important role in balancing endocrine. Once the endocrine is imbalanced, the female ovaries cannot work properly, which can easily cause chocolate cysts.
3. Excessive stress: due to poor daily habits, excessive psychological pressure, long-term unhealthy eating habits and other factors, the body's immune function declines, causing abnormal ovarian tissue hyperplasia and chocolate cysts.
** Method of Chocolate Cyst:
For patients with milder disease and smaller cysts, drugs such as norethindrone tablets and medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets can be taken under the guidance of a doctor**, and if necessary, Dabijia or intrauterine implanted IUD-Mirena can be injected. Patients who do not respond to medications** and have large cysts require surgery**.