Ancient Chinese legendary beauties, Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diao Chan and Yang Yuhuan, the story of sinking fish and geese, and closing the moon and embarrassing flowers.
Ancient beauty legends.
In ancient Chinese literature, "sinking fish and geese, closing the moon and embarrassing flowers" is often used to depict a woman's peerless face. These two idioms are derived from the legends of the ancient Chinese "Four Beauties" Xi Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Diao Chan and Yang Yuhuan.
Legend has it that during the Spring and Autumn Period, Xi Shi was in the riverside of Puyang, Yueguo, and the fish in the water were ashamed of their stunning appearance and sank to the bottom of the riverDuring the Han Dynasty, Wang Zhaojun was ordered by the king to make peace with the Huns, and in the desert she complained about the "Out of the Stopper", and the geese flying in the sky also broke their hearts and intestines, and fell to the ground one after another. Hence the saying "sinking fish and falling geese".
Legend has it that during the Three Kingdoms period, Diao Chan worshipped the moon in the garden, because of her beautiful appearance, so that the bright moon also hid in the clouds and was eclipsed;During the Tang Dynasty, Yang Yuhuan enjoyed the flowers in the garden, she stroked the flowers with her hands, and the petals closed and hung down in an instant, not daring to compare with the beauty. Hence the saying "closing the moon and shy flowers".
Xi Shi's face is thin.
Among the four beauties, Xi Shi is the first. However, in that era of blush and life, beauty does not necessarily bring happiness in life. In order to take revenge, Goujian, the king of Yue, resorted to the "beauty plan" and dedicated Xi Shi to Wu Wangfucha, and later the Yue Kingdom destroyed the Wu State, and Xi Shi was nowhere to be found.
What happened to the peerless beauty Xi Shi?Are there really people in history?Historiography has been full of controversy.
Xi Shi's birth and his fate.
According to research, Xi Shi's original name was "Shi Yiguang", a native of Yueguo, was born in 506 BC in Ninglai Luo Village, Zhuji, Zhejiang, which is today's Xishi hometown Zhuji Huansha Village. The era in which Xi Shi lived was the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, when the princes were divided and the wars were continuous.
was born in troubled times, and was also destined to Xi Shi's humble life. According to the record of "Wu Yue Chunqiu", Goujian, the king of Yue, won the victory in the war and dedicated Xi Shi to Wu Wangfucha and became his beauty, but he also lost his happiness in the political whirlpool.
The beauty and fate of Shih Tzu.
After the death of Wu Guo, Xi Shi became the beauty of Yue Wangfucha, but this did not bring her happiness. Wu Wangfucha was obsessed with her beauty and abandoned government affairs, while Goujian, the king of Yue, tried his courage and gradually restored the country's strength. Xi Shi became the earliest "beautiful spy" in Chinese history, and used her beauty to win a respite for the Yue Kingdom of "ten years of life and reunion, ten years of lessons".
The doting of the husband and the sacrifice of Xi Shi.
Wu Wangfucha especially favored Xi Shi, but another beauty, Zheng Dan, was snubbed because of this, and finally Zheng Dan died of depression. Xi Shi became a tool for indulgence, and the state of Wu fell into years of war, and the people were displaced and complained.
Wu Zixu's warning and Xi Shi's fate.
The loyal minister Wu Zixu saw through the "beauty plan" of the Yue Kingdom, and he advised the husband to be poor, but the husband did not listen. For the sake of the country's worries, Wu Zixu repeatedly persuaded his husband to kill Xi Shi, but his advice attracted death. After Wu Zixu was given death, Goujian, the king of Yue, attacked the state of Wu again, and finally the state of Wu was destroyed.
The end of Shih Tzu.
After the death of the state of Wu, the fate of Xi Shi became a mystery. The Wu people vented their anger on her, wrapped her in brocade, sank into the heart of the river, and paid tribute to the loyal minister Wu Zixu. There are also legends that Fan Li and Xi Shi rebuilt the old after the fall of the Wu Kingdom, boated on the five lakes, and lived in seclusion. Different legends have given Xi Shi different endings, and her humble life has also become a source of nostalgia for future generations.
Epilogue. The story of Shih Tzu is both part of the ancient legend of beauty and a microcosm of history. Her beauty became a tool of political intrigue and eventually paid a heavy price. The tragedy of the loss of life has been repeated in the long river of history, which makes people think deeply about the relationship between beauty and fate.
Through the story of Xi Shi, we can not only get a glimpse of the cruelty of ancient political struggles, but also feel the helplessness and sacrifice of women in troubled times. Although her beauty is fascinating, it cannot change the turmoil of the times in which she lived. In the midst of the complexity of history, the story of Xi Shi has become an eternal classic, reflecting the complexity of human nature and the impermanence of society.
The story of Xi Shi is one of the representatives of ancient Chinese beauty, and her legend has been widely praised in literature, opera, art and other fields for a long time. Based on in-depth historical research, this article vividly depicts the origins, life experience, and reputation of Xi Shi. However, in my review of this article, I would like to expand on several aspects.
First of all, by citing the records of the ancient document "Wu Yue Chunqiu", the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu, and the Song Dynasty poet Pi Rixiu, the article shows that Xi Shi did have his own person in history, rather than making it up out of thin air. This in-depth writing style makes people feel that the article is more credible, and also provides readers with more in-depth understanding of the historical basis of Xi Shi.
Secondly, through vivid description, the article integrates the fate of Xi Shi into the background of ancient political struggles and troubled times. As a beauty, Xi Shi was used as a political means by Goujian, the king of Yue, which eventually led to the fall of the state of Wu. This kind of political means of using beauty as the best makes the fate of Xi Shi closely linked to the fate of the country. The article portrays her as a beautiful woman who is both beautiful and unfortunate enough to be caught up in the political whirlpool.
Moreover, the ending of Shih Tzu has become a highlight of the article. After the fall of the state of Wu, the whereabouts of Xi Shi became a historical mystery, and the article picks several possible endings from various legends. This treatment not only makes the story more mysterious, but also gives the reader more room to think. The speculation on the endings of historical characters just reflects the incompleteness of historical records and the vagaries of legends.
Finally, the article concludes with a profound summary of the reflection of Xi Shi's story on the relationship between beauty and fate in ancient times. Although Xi Shi's beauty is fascinating, it cannot change the turmoil of her time. This profound analysis of beauty and fate triggers readers' thinking about human nature and social changes, making the article not only narrate the story, but also stimulate readers to think more deeply about history and life.
All in all, this article successfully shows the beauty of Xi Shi through in-depth historical research, vivid descriptions, thought-provoking endings, and profound summaries. At the same time, the article closely links beauty and fate, making the story of Xi Shi not only a legend of beauty, but also a classic legend that carries the deep connotation of history, politics and human nature.
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