What is a specialized, refined, special and new application?
The application for specialization, refinement, and special new refers to the process in which small and medium-sized enterprises apply to the provincial competent department for small and medium-sized enterprises to be recognized as specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises or "little giant" enterprises in accordance with the standards and procedures stipulated by the state. Specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises refer to small and medium-sized enterprises that have strong market competitiveness in specific market segments, focus on the specialization, refinement, specialization and innovative development of products or services, have high R&D investment and innovation capabilities, and have good economic benefits and development potential. Specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises refer to small and medium-sized enterprises with domestic leading level, high degree of specialization, strong innovation ability, good economic benefits, and the potential to develop into internationally renowned enterprises in related fields in specific market segments.
What is the purpose of the application?
The purpose of the application is to implement the spirit of the important instructions of the general secretary on cultivating a number of "specialized, special and new" small and medium-sized enterprises and improving the innovation ability of small and medium-sized enterprises, implement the deployment of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" of the General Office of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the Communist Party of China, and further promote the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises Small and medium-sized enterprises, classify to promote enterprises to become more refined, stronger and bigger, accelerate the improvement of the gradient cultivation system of high-quality enterprises, and lay a solid foundation for cultivating one million innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, 100,000 provincial-level "specialized, special and new" small and medium-sized enterprises, and 10,000 specialized and special new "little giant" enterprises during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, so as to provide strong support for promoting high-quality economic development and building a new development pattern.
What are the benefits of a specialized, specialized, special and new application?
The benefits of the specialized, refined, special and new application are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1) Preferential policies. Enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and special innovation can enjoy a series of preferential policies provided by the state and local governments, such as finance and taxation, financing, innovation, public services, etc. These include:
1.Fiscal and tax aspects. Specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises enjoy preferential income tax policies, which are levied at a rate of 15%;Specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises enjoy preferential income tax policies, which are levied at a rate of 10%. At the same time, enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and special innovation can also enjoy exemption or refund policies in terms of value-added tax, consumption tax, real estate tax, urban land use tax, etc.
2.Financing. Enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and specialization can enjoy the support provided by the state and local governments in terms of financing guarantees, interest discounts, risk compensation, credit ratings, etc., to reduce financing costs and risks, broaden financing channels, and improve financing efficiency. At the same time, enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and special new applications can also enjoy support in terms of listing cultivation, listing counseling, listing incentives, etc., so as to promote enterprises to enter the capital market and enhance their corporate value.
3.Innovation. Enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and special innovation can enjoy the support provided by the state and local governments in terms of science and technology projects, science and technology awards, transformation of scientific and technological achievements, intellectual property protection, and technological innovation, so as to enhance the R&D investment and innovation capabilities of enterprises, and improve the core competitiveness of enterprises.
4.Public services. Enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and special innovation can enjoy the support provided by the state and local governments in terms of public technical service platforms, public testing platforms, public innovation spaces, talent training, management consulting, market development, etc., so as to improve the technical level and management level of enterprises and expand the market space of enterprises.
2) Service support. Enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and special new applications can enjoy professional, accurate and personalized service support provided by the state and local governments and relevant institutions, such as policy interpretation, application guidance, expert consultation, docking and exchange, training and counseling, display and promotion, etc., to help enterprises solve practical difficulties and problems, and improve the development level and efficiency of enterprises.
3) Brand effect. Enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and special innovation can enjoy the support provided by the national and local governments and relevant institutions in terms of brand building, brand promotion, brand certification, brand protection, etc., so as to enhance the brand awareness and influence of the enterprise, and enhance the market competitiveness and social recognition of the enterprise.
4) Demonstration and guidance.
Enterprises applying for specialization, refinement, and innovation can enjoy the support provided by the national and local governments and relevant institutions in terms of demonstration and guidance, incentives and awards, cultivation and training, etc., to become industry leaders and benchmarks, and drive more small and medium-sized enterprises to develop in the direction of "specialization, refinement, and innovation", and form a good innovation ecology and development atmosphere.
What are the key areas of specialization, refinement, and innovation applications?
The key areas of specialization, refinement, and innovation mainly include the following aspects:
1) Strategic emerging industries. Strategic emerging industries refer to industries that are of great strategic significance, lead future development, and represent the direction of the new scientific and technological revolution, such as information technology, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, new energy vehicles, digital creativity, etc.
2) Traditional advantageous industries. Traditional advantageous industries refer to industries with strong international competitiveness, market demand, industrial base, technology accumulation, human resources and other advantages, such as manufacturing, agriculture, service industry, etc.
3) Modern service industry. Modern service industry refers to industries with knowledge, technology, information, creativity, etc. as the main factors of production, with the main goal of meeting the diversified, high-level and personalized needs of social and economic development, and with the provision of services as the main content, such as finance, logistics, education, medical care, culture, tourism, etc.
4) Social and people's livelihood fields. The field of social and people's livelihood refers to the fields that are closely related to people's lives and involve social equity, social security, social harmony, social progress, etc., such as environmental protection, health, elderly care, poverty alleviation, disaster relief, etc.
What are the cultivation conditions for specialized, special and new applications?
The cultivation conditions for specialized, special and new applications mainly include the following aspects:
1) Registration. Enterprises that apply for specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises shall be registered with the administrative department for industry and commerce, and the registration time shall not be less than one year;Enterprises applying for specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises shall be registered with the administrative department for industry and commerce, and the registration time shall not be less than three years.
2) Scale requirements. Enterprises applying for specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises shall meet the national scale standards for small and medium-sized enterprises, that is, the number of employees shall not exceed 300, and the annual sales revenue shall not exceed 50 million yuan or the total assets shall not exceed 40 million yuan;Enterprises that apply for specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises shall meet the national scale standards for small and medium-sized enterprises, that is, the number of employees shall not exceed 1,000, the annual sales revenue shall not exceed 200 million yuan or the total assets shall not exceed 1500 million yuan.
3) Degree of specialization. Enterprises that apply for specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises shall have strong market competitiveness in specific market segments, and the proportion of their main business income in total income shall not be less than 70%;Enterprises that apply for specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises shall have a domestic leading level in a specific market segment, and the proportion of their main business income in total revenue shall not be less than 80%.
4) Ability to innovate. Enterprises applying for specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises shall have high R&D investment and innovation capabilities, and their R&D expenditure shall not be less than 5% of the main business income, and have independent intellectual property rights or core technologies;Enterprises applying for specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises shall have strong R&D investment and innovation capabilities, and their R&D expenditure shall account for no less than 8% of their main business income, and have independent intellectual property rights or core technologies.
5) Economic benefits. Enterprises that apply for specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises shall have good economic benefits, and their average profit rate in the past three years shall not be less than 10%, and the profit rate in the past year shall not be less than 8%;Enterprises that apply for specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises should have good economic benefits, and their average profit margin in the past three years should not be less than 15%, and the profit margin in the past year should not be less than 12%.
6) Development potential. Enterprises that apply for specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises shall have good development potential, and their average growth rate in the past three years shall not be less than 20%, and the growth rate in the past year shall not be less than 15%;Enterprises applying for specialized, special and new "little giant" enterprises should have strong development potential, with an average growth rate of not less than 30% in the past three years and no less than 25% in the past year.
What are the cultivation measures for specialized, special and new applications?
The cultivation measures for specialized, refined, special and new applications mainly include the following aspects:
1) Establish and improve the cultivation system. The state and local governments shall establish and improve the organizational structure, management system, work process, and supervision mechanism for specialized, special and new applications, clarify the responsibilities and tasks of all levels and departments, and form an effective coordination and promotion mechanism to ensure the smooth implementation of specialized and special new applications.
2) Improve cultivation policies. The state and local governments shall improve the policy system for specialized, special and new applications, formulate and implement guiding opinions, implementation rules, evaluation methods, and management measures for specialized and special new applications, clarify the standards and procedures for specialized and special new applications, standardize the conduct and results of specialized and special new applications, and ensure the fairness and transparency of specialized and special new applications.
3) Strengthen cultivation services. The state and local governments shall strengthen the service system for specialized, special and new applications, establish and improve service platforms, service networks, service teams, etc., and provide services such as information release, policy interpretation, application guidance, expert consultation, docking and exchange, training and counseling, display and promotion of specialized, special and new applications, and improve the service quality and efficiency of specialized and special new applications.
4) Strengthen cultivation support. The state and local governments shall strengthen the support for specialized, special and new applications, implement and optimize the preferential policies in terms of fiscal and taxation, financing, innovation, and public services for specialized, special and special new applications, increase capital investment and resource allocation for specialized and special new applications, and provide support for brand building, brand promotion, brand certification, and brand protection for specialized and special new applications, so as to improve the support effect and level of specialized and special new applications.
What are the common pitfalls of specialized, specialized, and new applications?
Although there are many benefits to the application of specialization, refinement and innovation, there are also some common pitfalls, which may affect the success rate and effect of the application if the enterprise does not pay attention to avoidance. The following are the common pitfalls of specialized and special new applications and how to deal with them:
1) The declaration conditions do not meet. Some enterprises do not carefully understand and check the declaration conditions before applying for specialization, refinement, and innovation, and blindly submit the application materials, which is rejected or returned, resulting in a waste of time and energy. The coping strategy is: before applying for specialization, refinement, and innovation, enterprises should carefully read and understand the guiding opinions, implementation rules, evaluation methods, management measures and other documents issued by the state and local governments for the declaration of specialization, refinement, and innovation, and clarify whether they meet the declaration conditions, such as scale requirements, specialization, innovation ability, economic benefits, development potential, etc., if they do not meet the requirements, they should be adjusted and improved in time until they meet the declaration standards.
2) The application materials are incomplete. Some enterprises do not prepare and submit complete application materials in accordance with the prescribed format and requirements, such as declaration forms, business licenses, financial statements, R&D reports, intellectual property certificates, market analysis, etc., resulting in the return or rejection of application materials, affecting the progress and effect of the declaration. The coping strategy is: when applying for specialization, refinement, and innovation, enterprises should prepare and submit complete application materials in accordance with the prescribed format and requirements according to the list of materials for the declaration of specialization, refinement, and innovation issued by the state and local governments, so as to ensure the authenticity, legitimacy, and validity of the application materials, and avoid omissions, errors, repetitions, and other problems.
3) The declaration process is not familiar. Some enterprises do not grasp and comply with the declaration process, such as the declaration time, declaration channel, declaration steps, declaration status, declaration feedback, etc., resulting in confusion or delay in the declaration process, affecting the efficiency and quality of the declaration. The coping strategy is: when applying for specialization, refinement, and innovation, enterprises should understand and comply with the declaration process, such as declaration time, declaration channels, declaration steps, declaration status, declaration feedback, etc., complete the declaration steps in accordance with the specified time and channels, inquire about the declaration status in a timely manner, and deal with the declaration feedback in a timely manner to ensure the smooth and standardized application process.
4) The declaration cycle is not clear. Some enterprises do not have a clear and grasp of the declaration cycle when declaring specialization, refinement, refinement, and innovation, such as the application deadline, review time, publicity time, identification time, etc., resulting in deviations or conflicts in the declaration plan, which affects the stability and sustainability of the declaration. The coping strategy is: when applying for specialization, refinement, and innovation, enterprises should clarify and grasp the declaration cycle, such as the application deadline, review time, publicity time, identification time, etc., formulate a reasonable declaration plan according to the declaration cycle, reasonably arrange the time and resources for declaration, and ensure the stability and continuity of the declaration.