Pay attention to the Huaixu girl, there are the most beautiful ancient poems.
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Life kisses me with pain, and I repay it with a song!
In the movie "The Shawshank Redemption", there is a classic line: Maintain hope in a desperate situation, what can God do with you?
In this life, there are many hurdles to pass, and when it is difficult, I am discouraged and feel bored.
But grit your teeth and carry it, you will find that there is nothing that cannot be passed.
We all have to go through a journey alone, not being understood, enduring loneliness, and this is precisely the moment to achieve ourselves. You just need to work hard in silence and not give up the belief in your heart, and one day you will come out of the haze.
Looking back after many years, you will be grateful to who you once were, and the process is growth.
In the second year of Song Shenzong Yuanfeng, in 1079 AD, Su Dongpo, who was then the governor of Huzhou, was listed by Yushitai **, listing several major crimes.
Su Zhe wrote him a letter overnight to get him ready, and comforted him that maybe it wasn't that bad.
But not long after, the Taiwanese official Huangfu came with the jailers, lined up a big battle, and tied up Su Dongpo. He was a friend in Huzhou, and no one dared to see him off, for fear of being implicated.
Su Dongpo, who has always been high and arrogant, couldn't accept the reality, and wanted to commit suicide by throwing himself into the river several times, and spent his life. Thanks to the strict supervision of the jailers, Su Dongpo did not get a chance.
But even so, Su Dongpo hid the poison in prison and was ready to end his life at any time. In particular, he told his son Sumai that if the situation outside was not good, he would bring him a fish.
On the same day, Su Mai went to find a relationship, so he asked a friend to deliver food to Su Dongpo, but he didn't expect that it was fish that was sent, so Su Dongpo wrote a farewell poem to Su Zhe: Be a brother with Jun in this life, and marry in the next life.
The letter was not sent, but it came to Song Shenzong's case, so Song Shenzong was also moved by compassion, and Wang Anshi heard that after Su Dongpo was imprisoned, he also wrote a letter to Song Shenzong, and decided in one word: An has a holy world and kills talented people
Su Dongpo was in prison, the main reason was to oppose Wang Anshi's change, and the boss behind the "Xining change" was Song Shenzong, so as soon as Wang Anshi's words came out, Song Shenzong could no longer kill Su Dongpo.
If he executes Su Dongpo, it will be tantamount to admitting that the reform has failed, and now is not a prosperous age.
The death penalty can be avoided, but the living crime cannot be escaped, so Su Dongpo was demoted to the deputy envoy of the Huangzhou regiment, which is an idle official with no rank. Not only that, because Su Dongpo is an official, he must also be supervised, and he is not allowed to leave Huangzhou without permission, let alone Yulu, and he will not arrange an official residence for him.
Therefore, after arriving in Huangzhou, Su Dongpo could only live in Dinghui Temple, and his life was completely empty.
The four years in Huangzhou was the most difficult period in Su Dongpo's life.
At that time, there was a person named Ma Mengde, a student of Tai Academy, and a super fan of Su Dongpo. Just when Su Dongpo betrayed his relatives and left, Ma Mengde resolutely followed and came to Huangzhou together.
Seeing that Su Dongpo was struggling to make ends meet, he wrote to the court and asked for a barren mountain for Su Dongpo to plough for self-sufficiency. The imperial court allowed it, so Su Dongpo became a farmer, began to reclaim the wasteland and farmed, and named the land "Dongpo", calling himself Dongpo Jushi.
If Su Shi, who just arrived in Huangzhou, is still a Northern Song Dynasty **, then Su Dongpo, who has personally farmed, is the real first word emperor of the ages.
He once wrote in the article that a drunk man met him on the road and pushed himself down, and when he got up, he dusted off the dust, smiled and walked away.
Three years ago, Su Dongpo was still the pride of heaven in the eyes of everyone, and his future was limitless.
Human aging is instantaneous, and human transformation is also instantaneous. When Su Dongpo wrote, "Bamboo canes and shoes are lighter than horses, who is afraid?".The moment he was born, he was already another person.
In the second year of Huangzhou, Su Dongpo harvested the grain he planted and was very happy, so he wrote a short article, which is what we are going to talk about today.
Eighty steps down the Lingao Pavilion, is the river, half of it is Emei snow water, I eat and bathe are all taken, why go home!The wind and moon of the country, the impermanence of the master, the idler is the master. Wen Fan Zifeng Xindi Garden Pool, which is better than this?Those who are inferior have no taxes and no money for servants.
From Su Shi's "Lingao Idle Question".
Lingao Pavilion: A pavilion in Huangzhou.
Fan Zifeng: The third son of Gongfan Town, Shu County, Su Shi's sons and daughters, after Dongpo was imprisoned, Fan Zhen has already given his respects, but he still tried his best to participate in the rescue.
Two taxes: The agricultural tax to be paid in summer and autumn is part of the Seedling Law.
Slave money: Part of the "Exemption Law" in the "Xining Reform Law", officials can be exempted from this tax.
Su Dongpo's brief article was written very thoroughly, and he looked comfortable and complacent, he heard that his in-laws had bought a new mansion, and he disdained it, because at this time, he already had another view of life.
At this time, his daily life was to take care of the crops, fish by the river, sing on a boat, and get together with friends.
Let's take an in-depth interpretation of Su Dongpo's short article.
The gist of the article can be interpreted as:
Under the Lingao Pavilion, it is the boiling Yangtze River water, half of the water is the snow water of Emei Mountain, which is inexhaustible. I usually cook and freshen up, and I also call from the riverside, but now I don't go anywhere, so why should I think about returning home!
In this country, there is no master, and whoever is enjoying it is the master.
I heard that Fan Zifeng bought a new house, I don't know how it compares with me?I'm not as good as him here, that is, I have to pay taxes in the summer and autumn, and as an official, I can't be exempted from military fees.
Su Dongpo once wrote in "Fixing the Storm": This peace of mind is my hometown!
Later, he wrote in the poem: Ask Ru Ping's life achievements, Huangzhou, Huizhou, Danzhou.
This fully reflects Su Dongpo's broad state of mind that is at ease with what he encounters, so why should he be honored to return to his hometown?
The wind and moon of the country, the impermanence of the lord, the idle is the master", full of Zen, although the whole world, is not the king's land, the shore of the land, is not the king's minister, but the mountains and rivers are naturally born, not limited by the law, who can feel the leisure, who is the master.
Lu You of later generations once wrote in "Jiannan Poems": Pei Xianggong was famous for the four dynasties, and Xu was a fisherman. If you talk about the wind and the moon, the Ding Mao Bridge should win the Wu Bridge.
Among them, "Pei Xiang" refers to Pei Du, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, who and Xu Hun were both idle in their later years and did not ask about the world. Lu You praised the two of them for their leisure and elegance through Dongpo's sentence, which is a high reputation for Su Dongpo's article.
The most important thing is that Su Dongpo's short article also has metaphors, he deliberately mentioned the "Qingmiao Law" and the "De-service Law", which are part of Wang Anshi's reforms, Su Dongpo had strongly opposed it at the beginning, but after going deep into the people, seeing the lives of the people, Su Dongpo began to affirm.
Therefore, after leaving Huangzhou, Su Dongpo deliberately took a detour to visit Wang Anshi, and Wang Anshi also personally went to the riverside to greet him.
After reading Su Dongpo's short article, the deepest impression is that people should live a contemplative life, not be a baht, and use secular standards to measure value.
Mansions and villas may not be able to pretend to be happy, but they can enjoy the essence of the sun and the moon. In this life, if people are at a loss for fame and fortune, they will lose a lot of fun and even get lost in comparing with each other.
A person's happiness and joy do not lie in what he has, but in how little he cares about. More is a burden, another kind of loss, less is not insufficient, it is another kind of broader possession.
There is no owner of the country, you can see through it, and if you understand it, you will be the master, and there will be beautiful scenery in your heart, poetry and distance.
Read more classic ancient poems:
Polished for a whole year, so recommended).