Community management is a comprehensive discipline that covers knowledge in many fields such as sociology, management, and psychology. As a community manager, you need to have a certain degree of professionalism and management ability to deal with various problems in the community. This paper will discuss the definition, characteristics, significance, current situation and problems of community management, and put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.
1. Definition of community management.
Community management refers to the planning, organization, command, coordination and control of all aspects of the community through certain organizational forms and management means, so as to achieve the sustainable development of the community and the well-being of residents. The main objectives of community management are to improve the quality of life of community residents, maintain the stability and security of the community, and promote the economic development and social progress of the community.
Second, the characteristics of community management.
1.Guided by the needs of residents.
The main purpose of community management is to meet the needs of residents and improve the quality of life of residents. Therefore, community management must be guided by the needs of residents, understand the needs and demands of residents, actively respond to residents' concerns and problems, and provide better services and support for residents.
2.Diversified management subjects.
Community management entities include social organizations, enterprises and residents, all of which play an important role in community management. Community managers need to communicate and coordinate effectively with all entities to form a joint force to jointly promote the development and management of the community.
3.Integrated management tools.
Community management requires the use of a variety of means, including administrative, economic, legal and scientific means. Managers need to choose the appropriate management means according to the actual situation to achieve the best management effect.
4.Focus on the public interest.
Community management must focus on the public interest and maintain public order and public safety in the community. Managers need to manage the relationship between the public interest and the individual interest to promote the overall development and progress of the community.
3. The significance of community management.
1.Improve the quality of life of residents.
Through effective community management, the living environment of residents can be improved and the quality of life of residents can be improved. For example, by improving community infrastructure, improving the living conditions and convenience of residents;By strengthening community safety management and services, the safety of residents' lives and property is guaranteed.
2.Promote the economic development of the community.
Good community management can provide guarantee and support for the economic development of the community. Improve the efficiency of resource utilization by optimizing the allocation of community resources;Enhance the competitiveness and influence of the community economy by strengthening community marketing and brand building;By guiding and supporting innovation and entrepreneurship, we will promote the transformation and upgrading of the community economy.