Health Industry Development Promotion Platform 2023-12-01 22:00 Published in Tianjin.
1. What is the background of the drafting of the Implementation Plan?
**, attaches great importance to the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and includes them in the "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline, "China's Medium and Long-term Plan for the Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Diseases (2017-2025)" and other important policy documents, and in the "Healthy China Action (2019-2030)" 15 special actions set up "Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Prevention and Control Action", clearly put forward the work goal, by 2030, the mortality rate of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will be reduced to 1907 100,000 and below.
The National Health Commission resolutely implements the best decision-making and deployment, adheres to the principle of prevention first, combines prevention and treatment, and continues to improve the policy support system for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. Coordinate the resources of all parties, strengthen cooperation and cooperation with relevant departments, monitor the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular risk factors and incidence of residents, conduct in-depth research and improve the prevention and treatment strategies of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and continue to promote early screening, early diagnosis and treatment, science popularization and capacity training for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and achieve certain results.
This plan is formulated in order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, anchor the task objectives of the "Healthy China Action (2019-2030)", further refine the work tasks, clarify the work path, and effectively ensure the implementation and effectiveness of the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
2. What are the main features of the Implementation Plan?
The Implementation Plan adheres to the goal-oriented and problem-oriented, focuses on the main problems and shortcomings that need to be solved urgently in the current prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, further improves the comprehensive prevention and control system and capacity building of major chronic diseases, effectively improves the effectiveness of the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and ensures the implementation of the relevant goals of the "Healthy China Initiative". It has the following three characteristics:
The first is to further strengthen the responsibilities of the four parties, departments, society and individuals, promote the establishment of a comprehensive prevention and control mechanism led by the government, departmental coordination, mobilization of society and participation of the whole people, concentrate the efforts of all parties to provide support and guarantee for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and integrate health into all policies from the source.
The second is to pay attention to the forward movement of the border, adhere to the prevention first, and focus on the whole process of health. Based on the whole population and the whole life cycle, with health as the center, we will further strengthen the control of risk factors for chronic diseases, and improve the integrated whole-process management from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention, screening of high-risk groups to early diagnosis, standardization and services.
The third is to innovate the path of prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Efforts should be made to explore and expand the scope of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention and treatment services, increase early diagnosis and early treatment, and continue to promote early screening and comprehensive intervention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. At the same time, a closer cooperation model between medical institutions and disease control institutions should be established to further improve the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
3. What are the main contents of the "Implementation Plan"?
The implementation plan clarifies the guiding ideology of the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases from 2023 to 2030, adheres to the grassroots as the focus, prevention first, the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, innovates the institutional mechanism and work mode, promotes the transformation from "treatment as the center" to "people's health as the center", improves the health literacy level of the people, and puts forward the goals to be achieved in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases by 2030, and puts forward specific work measures around the work goals.
The first is to implement risk factor control to reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality. On the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen departmental responsibilities and implement health policiesOn the other hand, it is necessary to establish a personal health concept and strengthen health monitoring.
The second is to intensify health education for the whole people and continuously improve health literacy. Provide authoritative health knowledge to the public, expand the channels for disseminating health knowledge, and enrich the form and content of health information dissemination.
The third is to strengthen the comprehensive monitoring of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and continuously improve the quality of monitoring. Expand the monitoring network to continuously monitor the flow of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and related risk factors;Improve the efficiency and quality of monitoring, standardize information management, and protect patient privacy and information security.
Fourth, we should strengthen the forward movement of the threshold and innovate the path of prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Intensify the "three highs co-management" of primary medical institutions, as well as early screening, early diagnosis and early treatment;Strengthen comprehensive assessment and expand opportunistic screening;Improve the ability to prevent and treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and further optimize and improve relevant technical guidelines and operational specificationsPromote a new model of prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, promote intelligent prevention and diagnosis and treatment technologies, and improve the service capacity and quality of grassroots medical institutions.
Fifth, improve the first-aid system and improve the level of standardized and homogeneous diagnosis and treatment. Strengthen the popularization of first-aid knowledge and skills, and continuously improve the public first-aid supportive environment;Strengthen the construction of the pre-hospital medical emergency system, smooth the green channel for pre-hospital and in-hospital integrated first aid, and realize the effective connection between pre-hospital first aid and in-hospital emergency treatmentStrengthen medical quality management, and improve relevant diagnosis and treatment guidelines, technical operation specifications, and/or clinical pathways.
Sixth, strengthen scientific and technological innovation to tackle key problems and solve key technical problems in prevention and control. Strengthen the construction of clinical medical research and collaborative network, and continue to improve the overall scientific and technological level of the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in ChinaAccelerate the transformation and promotion of scientific and technological achievements, and provide scientific and technological support for improving the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in China.
4. What are the safeguard measures in the Implementation Plan?
In order to ensure the realization of various goals, the "Implementation Plan" requires all localities to strengthen organizational leadership, establish and improve the leadership and coordination mechanism for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, strengthen departmental responsibilities, and clarify responsibilities and division of labor. The second is to strengthen overall planning and coordination, organically combine with various Healthy China special actions, and promote them as a whole, so as to form a strong synergy for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The third is to vigorously supervise and urge the implementation, improve the evaluation mechanism, strengthen supervision and guidance, conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the implementation effect of policies and measures, and effectively ensure the effectiveness of prevention and control work.
The Medical ** Working Committee of the China Geriatric Health Care Association plans to hold a Standing Committee (enlarged meeting of members) on the morning of December 3, 2023
Histology Xi interprets the Healthy China Action - Action Plan for the Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases (2023-2030) released on November 15, 2023
The pass was moved forward, the national action was taken to care for life and save the life, and the special care action to prevent sudden death and stroke and healthy wintering was launched.
First aid skills training for sudden cardiocerebral death stroke for all committee members:
Move the gate forward, take action for the whole people, care for life, and save your side."
The Medical ** Working Committee of the China Geriatric Health Care Association organizes first aid experts to carry out.
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular chronic disease prevention and control theme health science public welfare tour "cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease prevention-treatment-rescue", "win back our heartbeat survival ring", "new era of life and health science".
Health Science Popularization Public Welfare Tour Expert: Wang Lixiang.
Former director of the Emergency Department, professor and doctoral supervisor of the Third Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital.
He is a national health science popularization expert, won the Medical Scientist Award, the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, and won the honorary title of National Outstanding Scientific and Technological Worker.
Chief expert of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China and the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China.
He is one of the first batch of national school first-aid education experts and the chief expert of the 12th Five-Year Plan for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Key Project of the whole army.
He is the lead formulator of the Chinese Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Expert Consensus Series Guidelines and the Chinese Expert Consensus Series Guidelines on Precision Health Communication.
"Science and Technology China" is the inventor of the leading technology of abdominal pressure cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Dianzan Science China" annual popular science work ""Save" the life around the first aid station Huimin Construction Project".
The National Health Commission is in charge of the special issue of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the special issue of general medicine and precision health communication of the Medical Information Daily.
He is the author of 10 monographs such as "Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Wang Lixiang's Views", won 100 national patents, and published 1,000 articles.
He is also the chairman of the 10th Science Popularization Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, the chairman of the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Special Committee of the Chinese Research Hospital Association, the chairman of the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training Expert Committee, the chairman of the Health Culture Committee of the China Health Management Association, the chairman of the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Professional Committee of the Chinese Geriatric Health Care Association, the secretary-general of the Disaster Medicine Branch of the Chinese Medical Association, and the founding chairman of the Disaster Medicine and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Branch of the Beijing Medical Association.
Medical ** Working Committee of China Geriatric Health Care Association.
Report: Li Mingxuan, Zhang Hong, Li Jing.