Pig bites are one of the common problems in the process of pig raising, which not only leads to injuries to pigs, but also may cause the spread of diseases and affect the efficiency of breeding. Here are 10 solutions to help you solve the pig bite rack problem effectively.
1. Group management.
Pigs are reasonably grouped according to factors such as breed, weight, and health status to avoid mutual attacks between different groups. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the density of the pig herd is appropriate to avoid overcrowding and fighting.
2. Provide enough space.
Providing enough space allows the pigs to move freely and reduces the chance of fighting. In general, each pig needs 2-3 square meters of activity space. At the same time, it is necessary to keep the pig house dry and well ventilated to reduce the breeding of germs.
3. Establish a good feeding system.
Formulate a reasonable feeding system to ensure that the nutritional needs of pigs are met. In particular, the supply of nutrients such as protein, minerals, and vitamins should be sufficient and balanced. At the same time, it is important to keep drinking water clean and hygienic to avoid disputes due to water shortages or water quality problems.
4. Strengthen observation and management.
Regularly observe the behavior and health of the herd, and take timely measures to stop fights. For pigs that often provoke fights, they can be managed individually or trained to avoid fighting again.
5. Set up toys and entertainment facilities.
Setting up toys and entertainment facilities in the pig house can meet the needs of the pigs and reduce their aggressive behavior. For example, some wooden or plastic toys, tires, etc., can be placed for the pig to play and grind its teeth.
6. Use of anti-stress drugs.
When the pigs are transported or transferred to the herd, some anti-stress drugs can be used to reduce the tension and anxiety of the pigs and reduce the occurrence of aggressive behavior. For example, some sedatives or anti-stress medications can be used to relieve the tension in the pigs.
7. Booster vaccination.
Vaccinate pigs regularly to prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases. Especially for some diseases that can cause the decline of pig immunity, it is necessary to carry out ** and control in time. This can effectively reduce the fighting caused by the disease.
8. Establish a good biosecurity system.
Establish a good biosecurity system, regularly disinfect and clean the pig house, and reduce the chance of germ breeding and spread. At the same time, feed and water sources should be regularly inspected to ensure they are clean and hygienic. This can effectively reduce the number of pig diseases and deaths, and reduce the cost of breeding.
9. Introduce boars for breeding.
The introduction of boars for breeding in the herd can stimulate the secretion of estrogen by the sow, improving its docility and affection. At the same time, the addition of boars can also effectively reduce aggression in the herd. However, it should be noted that the introduction of boars should also be in moderation, as too much can lead to problems such as overbreeding and overcrowding.
10. Strengthen manual management.
Strengthening manual management is one of the effective ways to solve the problem of pig bite. For example, adding some drugs or additives to the feed that can alleviate the bite frame problem; Set up some devices or equipment in the pig house that can alleviate the problem of bite racks, etc. At the same time, it is also necessary to strengthen the management and training of breeders to improve their professional quality and work efficiency.
To sum up, solving the problem of pig bite racks requires a combination of measures. In actual operation, it is necessary to choose the appropriate solution according to the actual situation, and constantly adjust and improve the management measures to ensure the maximization of breeding benefits. At the same time, we should also pay attention to environmental protection and sustainable development, and promote the healthy and sustainable development of the pig industry.