Mao Zedong s Manuscripts since the Founding of the People s Republic of China 22 .

Mondo Military Updated on 2024-02-15

1. **Northwest Bureau's approval of the instructions for the handling of old personnel.

October 22, 1949).

All bureaus, sub-bureaus, former committees, and people's party groups are requested to pay attention to the study and adoption of the implementation. And ** belong to the reference is to be.

*。October 22nd.

After reading Shaoqi, Fa Peng, Central China Bureau, South China Bureau, East China Bureau, Liu, Deng, Shandong Branch, North China Bureau, Northeast Bureau, Jin Sui.

Printed on the basis of *** manuscript.

Exegesis. 1) This is the approval drafted by the Northwest Bureau of the Communist Party of China on October 14, 1949 to the provincial party committees, district party committees, and prefectural party committees and the instructions on the handling of old personnel. The instructions of the Northwest Bureau said: Most of the former Catholic personnel in the liberated large and medium-sized cities in the northwest have pinned their hopes on us. Therefore, we should be cautious in dealing with them. Imprudent"Push out the door regardless of it"This will not only have a bad impact on the party's politics, but will also affect public order. In the takeover of Xi'an, some organs were irresponsible in dealing with old personnel. Of the more than 3,200 people who were dismissed, half had no job to do and complained about me. According to the ** instructions, instruct the relevant units to re-register and process. The principle of handling is as follows: (a) All public education personnel who are members of the secret service shall be the responsibility of the public security organs, and in accordance with the regulations of the Ministry of Social Affairs, they shall be centrally administered and trained on the spot. (ugly) Ordinary public education personnel are to be handled by the civil affairs departments. Those who are incapable of working and have a good family background shall be dismissed by explaining the reasons. All foreigners who wish to return home shall be given travel expenses and allowed to return home. Those who are truly able to work can be given work separately or sent to study. Those who are unable to study, cannot change jobs, or cannot be repatriated home, will be handed over to the original receiving organ for additional retention. However, in order to explain to them the financial difficulties of the state, they had to eat evenly for three people and five people, and the houses were crowded together, so that they could maintain a minimum of living. Elderly and infirm persons who have no skills shall be given a passage fee to return home; homeless people help change jobs; Individual cases are to be taken in by relief agencies. (c) Former military personnel, which shall be handled by the Political Department of the Military Region or Military Division. Unemployed workers shall be registered by the administrative department of the enterprise and the trade union to help introduce employment. Unemployed students, those with a high school education level or above, shall be registered by the educational authorities and sent to specialized schools for training of various specialized talents. (巳) Former personnel belonging to banks, medical and health, cooperative, water conservancy and other institutions shall be registered and handled by the institutions concerned. (noon) The handling of old workers shall be the responsibility of the original receiving agency so that they can live. Students who have not been trained or sent to school for the above intensive training and whose family members are in great difficulty should be taken care of as appropriate. (Application) Former personnel who have been displaced in the local area from other places shall be registered and handled separately according to the nature of the original organ.

2 Shaoqi, that is, *** was the secretary of the Communist Party of China, the vice chairman of the people, and the vice chairman of the Military Commission.

3 Peng, referring to the *** was a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China, the first secretary of the Northwest Bureau, and the commander and political commissar of the First Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.

4 Liu, referring to *** was the second secretary of the Southwest Bureau of the Communist Party of China and the commander of the Second Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army at that time. Deng, referring to *** At that time, he was the first secretary of the Southwest Bureau of the Communist Party of China, the political commissar of the Second Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and the political commissar of the Southwest Military Region.

2. Reply to Zhou Shi and others

October 22, 1949).

Changsha No. 1 Normal School.

Mr. Zhou Shizhao, Luo Yuxiong, Tian Shiqing, Xiong Keyi, Li Houfu, Li Yuzuo, Miao Kunshan, Mr. Zhu:

Jiangdian recited and felt very gracious.

**。Unitary culture.

Printed on the basis of *** manuscript.

Exegesis. 1 Zhou Shizhao, Luo Yuxiong, Tian Shiqing, Xiong Keyi, Li Houfu, Li Yuzuo, and Miao Kunshan were all classmates when they were studying at Hunan Provincial First Normal School. Zhou Shizhao was the principal of the First Normal School of Hunan Province at that time.

3. A telegram to *** on the Xinjiang issue

23 October 1949).

Comrade Dehuai, and sued the Northwest Bureau:

1) Xinjiang Autonomous Region deputies Saifuding (Uyghur), Alimujiang (Uzbek), and Tu Zhi (Han) attending the CPPCC took a plane to Jiuquan today to talk to you and then return to Xinjiang. (2) The first batch of deputies to the CPPCC, including Akhmatjan, leader of the autonomous region, died in a plane crash in Siberia. Saifuding and three others are the second group of representatives. Saifuding, as the leader of the Ahamat River, studied in Moscow and served as the director of the education department of Xinjiang Province. As far as we know, this person is good, and this time he has been elected as a **People's Committee**. He is now applying to join the party, and we think it is okay. On the issue of establishing a communist party among various ethnic groups in Xinjiang and promoting peripheral groups, a separate notice will be given. (3) On the issue of the cooperation between the National Army (14,000 troops) and the People's Liberation Army, we have already talked with Saifuding. We believe that the Nationalist Army is a relatively well-trained Uygur people's army, which has suppressed 100,000 reactionary Kuomintang troops with its revolutionary actions in the past few years, and has played a considerable role in coordinating with the Chinese revolution. With a population of more than 3 million, the Uyghurs are the main ethnic group in Xinjiang, and in the past, the reactionaries oppressed the people of Xinjiang mainly by oppressing the Uyghurs. Now that the People's Liberation Army (PLA) has entered Xinjiang, the Uygur people and people of all ethnic groups have warmly welcomed it. The People's Liberation Army (PLA) will only be able to build a people-democratic Xinjiang if it has a fraternal relationship with the Uyghurs (and other ethnic groups). Therefore, the 14,000-strong national army should be distributed throughout Xinjiang together with the People's Liberation Army (PLA) to serve as a bridge between the PLA and the Uygur, Kyrgyz, Mongolian, and other ethnic groups, to carry out mass work, establish people's political power, build local armed forces, and build party organizations. How this matter will be carried out, please have a preliminary discussion with Saifuding. After that, it will be gradually resolved by the sub-bureau.

*。October 23rd.

Printed on the basis of *** manuscript.

Exegesis. 1 Dehuai, that is, *** was a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China, the first secretary of the Northwest Bureau, and the commander and political commissar of the First Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.

2 Autonomous Region refers to the people's autonomous region of the three regions formed in 1944 after the people of the three districts of Ili, Tacheng and Ahsan (present-day Altay) in Xinjiang staged an armed uprising against the warlords and against the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang and imperialist aggression.

3 Saifuding, also known as Saifuding Aizezi, was a member of the People's Committee, vice chairman of the Ethnic Affairs Committee of the Government Council, and chairman of the Committee of the Xinjiang Democratic League for the Defense of Peace. Alimujiang, also known as Alimujiang Hakenmubayev, was the chairman of the Tacheng branch of the Xinjiang Democratic League for the Defense of Peace at the time. Tu Zhi was the vice president of Xinjiang University at that time.

4 Ahmatjan Hasmu, also known as Ahmatjan Hasmu, was the leader of the People's Autonomous Region of Ili, Tacheng, and Altay Prefectures of Xinjiang before his death, and the chairman of the ** Committee of the Xinjiang League for Defending Peace and Democracy.

5 The National Army refers to the national army organized in 1944 after the people of the three districts of Ili, Tacheng and Ahsan (now Altay) in Xinjiang staged an armed uprising to oppose the warlords and resist the reactionary rule and imperialist aggression of the Kuomintang.

6 Kyrgyz, i.e. Kyrgyz.

Related Pages