Document No. 1 was issued: increase grain and reduce the burden on farmers.
Raise the minimum purchase for wheat**.
In the 2024 "No. 1 Document", further adjustments have been made to this year's grain purchases. As a major crop, raising the minimum purchase of wheat can not only reduce the risk of farmers planting grain, but also increase the motivation of farmers to grow grain, which is conducive to ensuring national food security. Appropriate adjustments to the minimum purchase** can better reflect the relationship between supply and demand, so that farmers can be fairly rewarded for their efforts.
In addition, raising the minimum purchase** can also promote the modernization of China's agriculture. In the case of acquisition, farmers will obtain greater economic benefits, so that they will be more active in investing in agriculture and purchasing more advanced farming methods and equipment, so as to improve the quality and quality of food. As a result, our agricultural products have a greater competitive advantage in the world, and at the same time, they also create more income for the majority of farmers.
Genetic engineering expands and accelerates.
In 2022, the "No. 1 Document" proposes to accelerate the process of genetically modified industrialization, promote the development of agricultural science and technology in China, and ensure food safety in China. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are a major feature of contemporary agricultural development, which can improve crop yields, disease resistance and adaptability, thereby promoting the supply of agricultural products, reducing the use of pesticides and fertilizers, and reducing the adverse effects of agriculture on the ecology.
Expanding the use of genetically modified organisms is an important way to improve the comprehensive strength and competitiveness of agricultural products. For example, the use of genetic engineering technology can enhance the resistance of plants to pests, reduce the amount of pesticides, save production costs for farmers, and improve agricultural quality and safety. At the same time, the use of genetic engineering can enhance the ability of plants to adapt to extreme weather and harsh environments, and enhance their adaptability to adversity, thereby improving agricultural production efficiency. The popularization of genetic engineering is an important way to promote agricultural modernization, and it is also an important way to achieve strong agriculture, beautiful rural areas, and rich farmers.
Alleviate the burden of rural people's feelings.
In the first document, an in-depth study was carried out on the "three rural" issues, and it was pointed out that the "three rural" problems were an effective way to solve the "three rural" problems. In recent years, there have been some unhealthy trends in China, such as "sky-high dowries" and "big exercises", which have seriously affected the coordinated development of China's rural society.
*Document No. 1 proposes to guide rural areas to change customs, advocate new civilized practices, gradually change unreasonable traditional customs, reduce the economic pressure on rural households, and promote harmony and stability in rural society. In particular, we can use publicity, education, policy guidance, etc., to make farmers gradually realize that blindly chasing material comparison and waste will not only not bring them happiness, but will increase their psychological pressure. In addition, it can also provide farmers with relevant concepts of "green consumption" and "conservation", so that farmers can change their consumption habits and promote an energy-saving and environment-friendly lifestyle.
In addition, in terms of reducing the burden on farmers, the first document also proposes to improve the social pension security system for urban and rural residents. Under the incentive method of "paying more and getting more for a long time", guiding rural households to pay on time and in full can not only improve the pension welfare of rural residents, but also improve their sense of social security and happiness, and promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas.
Vigorously develop the rural tourism industry.
In the first document, new requirements were put forward for the in-depth development of the rural tourism industry. Rural cultural tourism is one of the main ways of rural revitalization, which can promote the development of new industries such as rural tourism and eco-tourism, and thus promote the income growth of rural households.
The development of rural tourism industry is an inevitable trend of rural economic development and an inevitable trend of rural economic development. For example, organize a number of folk festivals rich in regional characteristics, so that the general public can travel and feel here, and then drive the income of local residents. It is of great significance to inherit and preserve the fine local culture and promote the civilization construction of rural society.
The fight against corruption has been waged in the villages.
In the first document, it is proposed to strictly rectify the "three rural" problems. The construction of a long-term and effective mechanism for "cracking down on criminal syndicates and eliminating evil" is conducive to eliminating some unstable factors in rural society, protecting the legitimate rights of peasant households, and creating a safe and harmonious rural environment.
"Anti" is a process that requires the joint efforts of the public security and farmers. The state should provide adequate support in the areas of finance, human resources, and law, and on this basis, strengthen coordination and cooperation among various departments, so that the anti-corruption work will become a powerful force. Public security organs should intensify their inspection and rectification work in rural areas, and use a number of representative cases to play a certain role in deterrence and punishment. At the same time, farmers should also actively participate in reporting and cooperating with law enforcement agencies, so as to form a strong force in rural areas.
Make rural cultural life more colorful.
It was clearly pointed out in Document No. 1 that it is necessary to allow peasants to participate more in the cultural life of the masses and improve their spiritual and cultural life. Carrying out cultural and sports activities can not only strengthen the physical fitness of the peasants and improve their quality of life, but also strengthen the exchanges and cohesion of the rural people, thereby promoting the harmonious development of the rural society.
For example, a variety of cultural activities such as theatrical performances, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, and exhibitions of traditional skills have been carried out, so that the rural masses can enjoy all kinds of culture and art in their own homes. It is also possible to improve the physical fitness of peasants and enhance their collective spirit and spirit of unity through various forms such as peasant movements and fitness activities.
Optimize the allocation of rural resource assets.
In the "**1 document", it is clearly pointed out that it is necessary to create more income for rural households through "work for relief", "adapting measures to local conditions", "adapting measures to local conditions" and so on. This is of great significance to China's agricultural modernization.
"Cash-for-work" refers to the transfer of peasants from rural areas to rural areas to work, so as to obtain economic benefits and thus provide them with employment opportunities. Encourage peasants to work in other places, participate in urban construction, and service industries, so as to obtain better economic income. At the same time, we can also develop rural surplus resources and develop rural tourism, agricultural product processing and other industries with rural characteristics, so as to create more jobs and enterprises for them and broaden their income channels.
Strengthen rural infrastructure.
In the first document, it is proposed to accelerate the development of rural infrastructure, which is to solve the housing problem of the rural population and improve their production and quality of life. Rural infrastructure includes roads, water, electricity, communications and other fields, so increasing investment and improving the integrity and convenience of rural infrastructure can promote the production and development of rural households and improve the convenience of their lives.
In particular, it is necessary to speed up the construction of rural roads, improve the transportation level of peasant households, and provide convenience for peasant households' production and daily life. In the process, it is also possible to strengthen the rural infrastructure such as water supply, electricity, and telecommunications, so as to ensure that the rural masses have clean drinking water and a reliable supply of electricity, so as to provide convenience for the production and life of rural households.
Therefore, this paper argues that one of the measures taken by the "No. 1 Document" is a major measure to promote rural development and improve the living standards of farmers.
By increasing wheat procurement, promoting genetically modified technology, reducing the burden of rural people's feelings, promoting the development of rural tourism, cracking down on rural underworld forces, enriching rural cultural life, rationally utilizing rural resource assets, and strengthening rural infrastructure, we can promote the harmony and stability of rural society and improve the quality of life in rural areas, so as to achieve the purpose of rural revitalization.