Written examination for teacher qualification in the first half of 2024March 9Examination! Quickly collect the kindergarten teacher qualification certificate "Teaching Knowledge and Ability" test center.
Test point 1: Famous ideas on children's education
The high-frequency test point in the module of the principle of preschool education - the famous educator's children's education thoughts, have been involved in the objective questions of the national examination qualification certificate over the years, among which special attention should be paid to the children's thoughts and famous masterpieces of Froebel, Montessori, Chen Heqin, and Tao Xingzhi.
Froebel: Representative work: "The Education of Man";
Educational Thought: The first person to articulate the theory of the value of games; The teaching aids created are called gifts; Propose that "parents are the first teachers of their children"; In 1840, the world's first kindergarten was named.
Montessori: Masterpiece: "The Secret of Childhood".
Educational Thought: Propose an Absorptive Mind; put forward that "a prepared environment is key"; Emphasis on sensory education.
Chen Heqin: Main contributions: put forward "living education"; "Five Finger Activities" course; attaching importance to homeland cooperation; He is known as the "father of early childhood education" in my country.
Tao Xingzhi: Main contributions: put forward "life education, mass education, rural education"; put forward the "six liberations"; The educational method of "teaching and doing as one".
Test 2: Classification of games
According to different types, games can be divided into many types, often in the form of multiple-choice questions in the past exams, combined with the cases in the question stem to choose the right type of game, the most common of which are:
1.According to the role and purpose of education: creative play (performance games, role games, structural games) and rule-based games (sports games, ** games, intellectual games).
2.According to the level of social development: casual play, spectator play, solitary play, parallel play, joint play, cooperative play (the age stage and game characteristics of the latter three games should be emphasized).
3.According to the level of cognitive development: sensorimotor play, symbolic play, structural play, rule play.
Test 3: Research Methods
The research method here refers to the method of studying the development of preschool children, mainly including observation, conversation, work analysis, experiments and other methods, candidates need to grasp its basic meaning and advantages and disadvantages to cope with the examination of this knowledge point.
The first half of 2024 teacher qualification written examination will start on March 9, if you are worried about missing the 2024 UGC written examination, it is recommended to click on the picture below to make an appointment for free SMS reminder, and we will send a text message to remind you at that time.
Test 4: The development of preschool children's thinking
The development of thinking is a knowledge point that frequently appears in the real questions, and it is also a weak foundation for the majority of candidates. Here, we will sort out the relevant test points of thinking for you:
1) Changes in preschool children's way of thinking: intuitive action thinking, concrete image thinking, abstract logical thinking.
2) Changes in preschool children's thinking tools: perception, action, appearance, language.
3) Piaget's four-stage theory of cognitive development: perceptual-motor stage, pre-operation stage, concrete operation stage, formal operation stage.
Remind the majority of candidates to note that the tools for memorizing each way of thinking and the corresponding age stage are often examined in the form of examples, so they need to be memorized on the basis of understanding.