The Communist Party of China was able to achieve great victories in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, and even to establish a new China, which definitely played a vital role!
In those arduous and bloody years, the personal safety of the first class is definitely a major event that cannot be ignored!
FigThe "Great Leader"** is with the masses of the people.
In order to ensure the safety of the first class, a number of guards have been arranged to carry out the arduous and glorious task of "protecting the world."
Today, let's learn about the top ten guards who have been ***, among them, there are official generals, generals, major generals, and even a Zhengguo-level, how much do you know?
In 1908, Zhang Zongxun was born in Weinan, Shaanxi, and was admitted to Weinan Chishui Vocational School at the age of 14, and received the enlightenment of Marxist thought earlier.
During his revolutionary career, he participated in the Northern Expedition, the Autumn Harvest Uprising, five "anti-encirclement and suppression" operations, the Red Army's Long March, and the Battle of the Hundred Regiments.
In his early years, Zhang Zongxun took a letter of introduction issued by Wang Shangde and successfully entered the Whampoa Military Academy to study, and it was during this period that he resolutely became a member of the Communist Party.
After Chiang Kai-shek launched the "Zhongshan Ship Incident", Zhang Zongxun took the initiative to withdraw from the Kuomintang and began to follow the steps of the Communist Party without hesitation. When Chiang Kai-shek "betrayed the revolution", Zhang Zongxun followed the large army to Wuhan, so he "escaped".
In 1927, Zhang Zongxun followed *** to participate in the Autumn Harvest Uprising. During this period, **, as the initiator and leader of the Autumn Harvest Uprising, his safety became extremely important. Zhang Zongxun's outstanding performance in the Autumn Harvest Uprising attracted the attention of ***, and it was at this time that Zhang Zongxun led a platoon of soldiers to take on the glorious task of protecting ***.
At that time, the domestic environment was very complicated, and the Red Army had to not only face the encirclement of the reactionaries, constantly guard against the armed forces and banditry forces in various places, but also guard against internal "traitors" and "wavering elements".
The burden on Zhang Zongxun can be said to be very heavy.
FigAdmiral Zhang Zongxun.
On the road from the adaptation of Sanwan to Jinggangshan, Zhang Zongxun can be said to be inseparable from the world, setting up sentry posts at any time to prevent accidents.
During that time, Zhang Zongxun not only had to shoulder the task of marching and fighting, but also had to ensure the safety of *** at all times, often sleeping on the wooden plank, Zhang Zongxun slept on the ground on the side, and finally successfully escorted *** to Jinggang Mountain.
After the formation of the anti-Japanese national united front, Zhang Zongxun was appointed as the director of the First Bureau of the Military Commission, directly commanding and responsible for escorting *** and *** into Yan'an.
After following *** to Yan'an, ** jokingly said to Zhang Zongxun:"It's good that the revolution sent you home. ”
In the face of the critical situation of Hu Zongnan's "three-day occupation of Yan'an", Zhang Zongxun led the troops to completely annihilate Hu Zongnan's three divisions, once again protecting the safety of *** and ***.
In December 1946, Zhang Zongxun was appointed commander of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningbo Field Army, and once again took on the glorious task of protecting and protecting the world.
In 1955, Zhang Zongxun was awarded the rank of general. Later, when he met Zhang Zongxun, he also said humorously: "The little guard back then has now become a general." ”
In that difficult era when the wolf smoke was everywhere, Zhang Zongxun took the lead, did not mess up, and sacrificed his life to protect and defend the world, and brilliantly completed the arduous task assigned to him by the party organization.
Born in Nanchong, Sichuan Province in 1906, with the encouragement of his family, he joined the Communist Party of China in 1928 and officially became a member of the Communist Party.
During his revolutionary career, he participated in the Long March, the Battle of the Hundred Regiments, the Battle of Shijiazhuang, the Battle of Pingjin, the Battle of Taiyuan, etc., and became the first Minister of Public Security of the People's Republic of China. In 1955 he was awarded the rank of General.
Fig**General.
The first meeting with *** impressed the chairman.
At that time, it was at a meeting, and ** saw *** with a height of 1.9 meters at a glance and stepped forward to ask"Little comrade, are you a ** person? ”
And after learning that *** is from Sichuan, ** said with emotion:"The children of Sichuan Xiang are not tall, but you and I are the eldest sons. ”
It is since then that ** has had the title of "Luo's eldest son", and the fate between him and *** has also begun.
In January 1933, ** was appointed as the head of the Security Bureau of the Red First Army, and his main job and task was to ensure the safety of *** and other leaders.
This is a glorious and difficult task for ***.
When participating in the fourth "anti-encirclement and suppression" operation in the Soviet area, he took the lead and dared to fight, and after the victory of the battle, he was awarded the Order of the Red Star of the second class.
In October 1934, the fifth "anti-encirclement and suppression" unfortunately failed, and the Red Army was forced to start the Long March, and at this time shouldered the important mission of protecting the safety of the Red Army.
On the long journey, ** and *** are inseparable, and put forward the "six he" investigation elements for his subordinates:"Who, when, where, what, why, how"., requiring the fighters to fully check every suspicious person and make it clear.
It is precisely because of his outstanding performance in security work that after the founding of New China, he became the best candidate to serve as the Minister of Public Security of New China.
And when *** handed over this appointment to ***, it was refused.
**Tell***"Prime Minister, I will only lead troops to fight, let me govern the country, I can't do it, let's let Kenon come. ”
**'s rhetoric didn't surprise ***:"You did a good job of defending back then, this is the organization's decision to you, don't use Li Kenong as a shield. ”Hearing the Prime Minister's words, ** bowed his head in shame.
Fig** with ***
Later, *** also personally criticized him:"Ruiqing, it's not enough to be the chief's guard, you have to be the country's guard, the people's guard, the burden on your body is not small! ”
**There is a hobby, that is, swimming, but due to ***'s age,** worried that the chairman will encounter an accident in the sea, in order not to disturb ***'s "Yaxing", ***, who is over half a hundred years old, began to learn to swim by himself, so as to be able to personally protect ***'s safety.
For *** Zeng said proudly:"I'm not afraid when the sky falls, I have Luo's eldest son to carry it for me! ”It can be seen how reassuring *** is.
In 1915, Wu Lie was born in Danjiang Village, Pingxiang, Jiangxi.
As a young man, Wu Lie was influenced by his parents and participated in a series of movements such as the Anyuan Coal Mine strike, defense, and factory protection.
He joined the Communist Party of China in 1930 and participated in the land reform, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the War of Liberation, and the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. In 1955 he was awarded the rank of Major General.
When Wu Lie and *** first met, he was only 15 years old, and it can be said that he was very lucky. At that time, the Red Front Army was gathering a group of skilled members to form a "special task force of the General Front Committee", whose main responsibility was to protect the safety of *** and other leaders. Wu Lie is one of them.
** Concerned about the progress of the construction of this team, so I always go to chat with the fighters. Once, ** saw Wu Lie, who was on guard duty, and chatted with him. This is also the first time that Wu Lie has had such close contact with ***, and the indissoluble bond between the two has begun.
FigMajor General Wu Lie.
During the failure of the fifth "anti-encirclement and suppression" and the Red Army was forced to carry out the Long March, Wu Lie became a member of the defense regiment, and he received the task of going to Yudu County to protect ***
When Wu Lie reported to ***, ** was surprised, this was the second time the two met after many days apart, although it was the relationship between the chief and the warrior, but *** still deliberately entertained Wu Lie with a "sumptuous" dinner.
** This move moved Wu Lie very much.
During the days when Yudu County protected ***, Wu Lie always maintained a fighting state and was inseparable from ***.
Wu Lie's meticulous attitude towards security work also makes *** remember it vividly.
In January 1959, Wu Lie was appointed commander of the Beijing Garrison and shouldered this arduous and glorious task.
Under Wu Lie's personal efforts, a series of security work plans were drawn up one after another, and outstanding contributions were made to the construction of the Beijing Garrison.
In September 1927, Li Yinqiao was born in Anping County, Hebei Province. Like many local people, his family is not wealthy, in order to let the children have something to eat, his parents sent Li Yinqiao to Wudang Mountain and became a layman of the Wudang faction.
In 1938, the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression broke out, and Li Yinqiao, who was only 11 years old, resolutely joined the Eighth Route Army. Because he had a certain foundation in martial arts, and he was too young at that time, his superiors assigned him a special task - to protect ***
In Li Yinqiao's words, being able to carry out the task of protecting *** is the most glorious moment of his life.
But when he was arranged by his superiors to work as a security guard, Li Yinqiao said bluntly in front of ***"Don't want to be a security guard".
FigChief Li Yinqiao's guard.
For the little warrior in front of him, ** cast a curious look:"It's good that you can tell the truth, I like people who tell the truth, can you tell me why I don't want to be my *** guard? ”
Li Yinqiao said calmly:"I want to go into battle and kill the enemy. ”After learning the truth, *** did not get angry, but had a different kind of good impression of Li Yinqiao, and said:"I'll borrow half a year from you to see if it works. ”
In the end, Li Yinqiao was still infected by his approachable attitude, and was also appointed as the captain of the guard team, taking on the task of protecting ***, and he worked for fifteen years.
As a personal guard, Li Yinqiao has seen a side that many people can't see.
"In the days when I worked beside ***, I witnessed the extraordinary bearing of ***, and witnessed the scene of *** working day and night for the country and the people. ”
** Approachable and sympathetic attitude deeply touched Li Yinqiao.
Although Li Yinqiao is the best guard, but after more than ten years of getting along, the relationship between the two has long gone beyond the ordinary relationship between superiors and subordinates, and he has never regarded him as an outsider. Even when he learned that Li Yinqiao had not yet started a family, he personally became a "matchmaker" for him.
In 1962, at this time, Li Yinqiao had been working by *** for fifteen years, and in order to allow him to get better development, the organization decided to transfer Li Yinqiao to a new position.
At the time of parting from ***, ** held Li Yinqiao's hand tightly and said movingly:"If you're gone, I won't need a chief guard here. ”
In 1910, Chen Long was born in Fushun, Liaoning.
After graduating from middle school, he joined the Northeast Army and commanded and won several beautiful battles in the War of Resistance Against Japan.
In 1938, Chen Long returned to Yan'an and accepted the leadership of the security department.
FigLong Chen. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan, Chiang Kai-shek's reactionaries, in order to gain time for a counterattack, once proposed to *** the willingness of "peace talks".
**Although he was well aware of the "conspiracy" behind Chiang Kai-shek, he still went to Chongqing to conduct so-called "peace talks" with the Kuomintang without hesitation in order to save the people of the whole country from the war.
**This trip to Chongqing is naturally "full of crises", *for the safety of ***'s life, Chen Long was specially sent to follow *** to take on the security work.
It is worth noting that the dispatch of Chen Long to carry out this guard mission was personally selected.
Before leaving, Li Kenong specially instructed Chen Long, "We must always protect the safety of ***", he said excitedly"I just risk my life to ensure the safety of ***! ”
In the more than 40 days and nights of the Chongqing negotiations, Chen Long was inseparable from ***, and he would block in front of *** as soon as any hidden situation appeared.
In the end, ** returned to Yan'an safely.
With"Loyal".Four words to praise Chen Long's performance in this defense mission, and also specially presented a watch to Chen Long.
Because of his excellent performance in the work of a security guard, *** wanted to transfer him to his side to continue to perform security work afterwards, but Chen Long did"The situation in the Northeast is unstable, and I want to go to the Northeast to fight the enemy. ”For this reason, *** was rejected and the understanding and support of the chairman was obtained.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chen Long received another order from *** to return to *** to perform guard duties, but Chen Long did"New China has just been founded, the domestic situation is unstable, he has to fight the enemy on the front line, and he is unwilling to sit in the office. ”For the reason, once again rejected ***
Agreed and supported him.
Later, as China's diplomatic activities became more and more frequent, ** transferred Chen Long to serve as a security guard again, but at this time, Chen Long had already fallen ill because of his overwork for many years. This is the third time that Chen Long has "refused" ***'s order.
On October 14, 1958, Chen Long, who was only 48 years old, died of illness.
FigChan Chang Bong.
In 1915, Chen Changfeng was born in an ordinary family in Tiantou Township, Ningdu, Jiangxi.
His family conditions were very difficult, and at a very young age, he was forced to work in the fields with his parents.
In a disaster that followed, my mother also died.
Fortunately, the Red Army arrived here in time and rescued the local people.
And Chen Changfeng also became attached to the Red Army, and at the age of 14, he became a little Red Army soldier.
Due to his young age, Chen Changfeng was assigned to work in the logistics post at first, and because of his outstanding performance, Chen Changfeng became a first-class security guard under the recommendation of Mr. Zhu.
At that time, Chen Changfeng was only 15 years old, and he had been working for seven years.
In order to protect the safety of the chairman, Chen Changfeng can be said to be inseparable from the chairman.
During the Red Army's Long March, Chen Changfeng followed the pace of the first class and walked the whole journey of 25,000 miles.
Later, in the book "Following the Long March", Chen Changfeng introduced in detail what he saw, heard and felt around him during the Long March.
In the days of getting along with *** day and night, Chen Changfeng was attracted by ***'s noble personality charm, and at the same time accepted many of his teachings. He once said:"My name was written on the instructions of the chairman. ”
After the Long March, Chen Changfeng was transferred to work in the Shaanxi Security Bureau.
In 1946, he was transferred to Shandong to work.
In 1958, ** came to the Jinan Military Region for inspection, and Chen Changfeng was already the deputy commander of the Military Region at this time.
**Looking at Chen Changfeng in front of him, he said humorously:"The official is not small. ”
For Chen Changfeng, ** is like his Bole, and it is on the road of his life"A mentor and a friend".
On February 5, 1916, Zhang Yaoci was born in an extremely poor family in Yudu County, Jiangxi.
Born in the war-torn period, Zhang Yaoci saw the hardships of the lowest people in society with his own eyes, and was determined to join the army and defend the country since he was a child.
FigZhang Yaoci.
In 1933, Zhang Yaoci entered the Red Army, and after receiving a certain amount of training, he was assigned to the ** guard company in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province, to perform the task of protecting ***.
For Zhang Yaoci, he was lucky, because when he first performed the guard duty, he was guarding in front of the *** door.
In 1934, on the long journey, Zhang Yaoci's main task was to ensure the safety of the people.
In that arduous "journey", Zhang Yaoci has always stayed by his side, always keeping in mind his mission, and never slackened for a moment.
In 1935, Zhang Yaoci became a full-fledged member of the Communist Party with his outstanding performance.
In the ten years since he moved to Yan'an, he has always been concerned about the chairman and fulfilled his duties.
In the face of Hu Zongnan"The Great Army Pressed the Border"., it was Zhang Yaoci who led the soldiers to send *** and other ** leaders away safely in time.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was appointed as the head of the ** guard regiment and continued to shine in his "guard" career.
Yang Dezhong was born relatively high and grew up in a family of intellectuals. Due to the exposure of his young age, Yang Dezhong had the idea of engaging in revolutionary work from an early age.
FigYang Dezhong.
In December 1936, Yang Dezhong joined the vanguard of the liberation of the Chinese nation.
And in the subsequent War of Resistance Against Japan, he participated in many battles and achieved good results.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in order to protect the safety of the country's leaders, the state specially set up a first-class guard regiment, with Zhang Yaoci as the head and Yang Dezhong as the political commissar.
In this way, Yang Dezhong began to take on the responsibility of protecting the leaders.
Due to Yang Dezhong's outstanding performance in security work, ** deliberately transferred him to work beside him, and he worked for ten years.
**Often engaged in some diplomatic activities, and at this time, Yang Dezhong followed closely behind *** and always protected ***'s safety.
In more than 30 years of serving as a security guard, Yang De** Se completed the security work of three generations of leaders, and was promoted to the rank of general in 1994.
It is not an exaggeration to use "miserable" to describe Wu Jicheng's childhood.
His parents left him when he was very young.
When he was 11 years old, under the recommendation of a well-wisher, Wu Jicheng became a Little Red Army soldier, and his life has changed "earth-shaking" since then.
In 1945, in order to ensure the smooth convening of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China, a group of soldiers with excellent military literacy were specially selected to carry out the security work of the chief, and Wu Jicheng was one of them.
When Wu Jicheng first performed the guard duty, he was a guard outside the hospital.
After the large army was evacuated from Yan'an, and after arriving at Xibaipo, Wu Jicheng was officially appointed as the first guard.
Until the founding of New China, Wu Jicheng has been following around ***.
FigWu Jicheng.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Wu Jicheng took on the task of guarding important foreign guests.
When Kim Il-sung, Kissinger, and Nixon visited China that year, Wu Jicheng was in charge of security work.
**On the occasion of his death, he kept calling "Wu, Wu......Diaoyutai Wu. ”
However, when Wu Jicheng arrived, ** fell into a coma again.
It's a pity that no one knows what *** wanted to say to Wu Jicheng when he was dying.
After Mr. Zhu's death, Wu Jicheng took on the security work during the funeral.
And after the death of ***, only Wu Jianhua and Wu Jicheng were arranged to be the *** wake.
From a Red Army soldier to a later responsible leader for defending the country, Wu Jicheng's life can be said to be loyal and loyal.
During the agrarian revolution, Wang Dongxing joined the peasant ** movement led by Comrade Fang Zhimin, and joined the Communist Party of China in June 1932 as a member of the Communist Party. 1947 was a year that changed the fate of Wang Dongxing's life.
In 1947, Wang Dongxing was transferred to *** to perform guard work. In a series of subsequent security work, Wang Dongxing was always able to complete the task excellently, which was deeply appreciated. Not only that, but some more important combat missions will also be handed over to Wang Dongxing to carry out.
** once said that Wang Dongxing was his most trusted person. Every time we go out to inspect, including the first visit to the Soviet Union, we can see Wang Dongxing.
In 1976, the great leader *** passed away in Beijing, and the whole world was shaken. As Wang Dongxing, who has been "accompanied" for 30 years, the death of ** is also a huge blow to him. He was full of grief, but in order to realize the prosperity and strength of New China, he still cheered up strongly.
FigWang Dongxing.
In 1977, Wang Dongxing was appointed as the vice chairman of the Communist Party of China, and the official reached the national level, so people often call Wang Dongxing the highest official position in the guards.
However, in February 1980, Wang Dongxing took the initiative to resign from his post, and after his retirement, Wang Dongxing was still very concerned about China's reform and opening up and modernization.
To be able to become a great leader*** guard will be an incomparably honorable thing for any revolutionary soldier.
In fact, in addition to the ten guards we mentioned above, there are many people who have served as the protection of *** tasks. Among them, many people died unfortunately, and some people remained incognito, unwilling to mention their "merits" to outsiders.
These heroes are the stars we should "chase", if it weren't for their selfless dedication, how could there be today's peaceful and prosperous world?