Hai Jui(January 22, 1514, November 13, 1587), the word Ruxian, the number Gangfeng, Hainan Qiongshan (now Haikou City) people. A famous Qing official of the Ming Dynasty. He was all his lifeUpright, anti-violence, peaceful。It has always been loved and praised by the people. Hai Jui's calligraphy is rigorous and his pen is strong. Both. The escapement is free and magnificent, reflecting his uprightness. Books are like people, Hai Jui's calligraphy, like his image and style, has endured through the ages, and has been admired and admired for generations.
"Early Autumn Mountain House".Tang Wen Tingyunshan felt cold and early, and the grass hall was frosty. The trees withered for a day, and the pool was full of water silently. The fruit fell and saw the ape, and the leaf dry smelled the deer. The suqin machine is quiet, and the night spring is clear. Hai Jui's truth, line, and grass are all clear and elegant, and as a person, it makes people feel uplifted. Hai Rui's calligraphy is mainly based on two types of calligraphy: Xingshu and Xiaokai. His writing is very wonderful, full of clear, handsome, and agile atmosphere; Xiaokai also has quite good skills, and he has a very spontaneous personality. His calligraphy works are ingenious in the use of the pen, knots, chapters, etc., such as the beginning and end of the word, the inheritance, the turn, the size, the back, the opening and closing, the density, the speed and other aspects of the law.
"Except for the Night Stay at the Stone Station".Don Dai Shulun Hotel who is in the same room, the cold light is unique. The year will come to an end, and thousands of miles will not return. Sadly past, smiling at this body. Sadness and decay, tomorrow is spring. Hai Rui was influenced by the requirements for answer sheets in the imperial examination era since he was a child, and laid a solid foundation for calligraphy. However, he has a strong sense of self and backbone in calligraphy, always wants to write his own things, and does not want to "follow others' heels", and feels that "following others to plan for future generations, and becoming a family from the beginning of life", so Hai Rui's calligraphy has his unique personality, with a spontaneous calligraphy style and appearance.
"Passing the Wild House".Don Mardai savages idle trees and trees in front of old savages. Living in the white clouds, fishing woods are on the seaside. Hu'er picks yams, releases calves and drinks streams. Self-authored health theory, no worries and twilight years.
Hai Rui's "Farewell Post" Shandong Provincial Cultural Relics General Store Tibetan Hai Rui's "Farewell Post", also known as "To the Jade Mountain Book", now in the Shandong Cultural Relics General Store, many versions of the calligraphy collection are recorded as the representative work of Hai Rui's calligraphy, should be Hai Rui's authentic handiwork. Some historical materials believe that this frame of work is written clumsy and straightforward, not enough in the rules, and it is not easy to see the style rules of the "two kings" small Kai and the regular script of the Tang Dynasty, and there is a distance from the orthodox "two kings" calligraphy.
"Sending Kong Zhengshi".Tang Huangfu had many places in Gukou Mountain, and the king could not be found. The family is poor and the history is there, and the body is old and white. Sweep the snow and open the pine path, and dredge the spring through the bamboo forest. For the rest of his life, he will bear the hills and ravines, and he will not be able to send each other. Hai Jui's calligraphy has an air of fortitude. Hai Jui is actually a very personal person, and he embodies a dual personality, both loyal and rebellious. Loyalty, that is, "loyalty and obedience, to do things", to be loyal to the court. Rebellion is to be dissatisfied with the reality of feudal society, and to have the idea of not being afraid of the powerful and people-centered.
Shou (Ming) Hai Rui
There is a unique inscription of the word "longevity" in the Wugong Temple in Haikou, which has aroused the admiration of countless tourists. This word is Hai Rui for his mother's 70th birthday and the book, from the calligraphy ontology, this word with the pen is strong and plump, both Yan, willow wind power, the body is unique, in the "Shou" word calligraphy is a boutique.
There is a record in the "Qiongshan County Chronicles": Hai Zhongjie has the eight characters of "reading the books of sages and doing state affairs" in ink, and the real works are hidden in Du Yikuan's house, and the outside carvings are all hooked out of the ink, and they have not been revealed. The so-called authentic work here is no one who has ever seen it now. Judging from the engraved book, the whole piece is out of the line of grass, and with Kaiyi, rich and vigorous, if it is the original, it will be a masterpiece. It is often said that Hai Rui's book originated from Yan Lugong, and in the case of this work, it can be believed. Hai Rui is upright by nature, with the loyalty and compassion of "living in the temple is high and worrying about the people, and being far away from the rivers and lakes". The spiritual essence of Hai Rui and Yan Zhenqing is based on the orthodox Confucian loyalty to the monarch and the preference for death. Hai Rui's calligraphy inherits Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy style, which is quite elegant and mellow in Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy, perhaps because of Hai Rui's admiration for Yan Zhenqing's great personality, or maybe it is some kind of secret combination of Hai Rui's unintentional. His calligraphy does not have the habit of "pavilion style", but is completely upright, resolute, energetic, and healthy. Hai Jui's words are like his people. In the twenty-eighth year of Jiajing (1549), Hai Rui participated in the township examination, first served as the Nanping Sect of Fujian, and later promoted to Chun'an, Zhejiang and Xingguozhi County, JiangxiRepeatedly redress unjust, false and wrongful cases, crack down on corrupt officials, and win the hearts of the people. He successively served as the state judge, the head of the household department, the director of the military department, Shang Baocheng, the left and right of the two capitals, and the imperial history of the right capital. himFight against the strong, dredging rivers, building water conservancy projects, strong advocateSeverely punish the corrupt officials, prohibit favoritism, and implement a whipping law, forced the ** filthy officials to return to the people, so there is".The sea is blueReputation. History of the Ming Dynasty: Rui's life is a study, mainly based on rigidity, because of his self-proclaimed Gangfeng, the world is calledMr. Gangfeng。Taste: "If you want the world to be safe, you must go to Jingtian." The last resort and limited land, and the last resort and average tax, can still exist the will of the ancients. Therefore, since he was the governor of the county and even the governor, he did his best to clean up the zhang and issue a whip law. The Lord is interested in the interests of the people, and he cannot act without bias. Praise said:Hai Rui is strong, straightforward and self-sufficient, Gai Kexi is a man and Song Baozheng. Self-reliance, honesty is difficult for people to do. In the fifteenth year of Wanli (1587), Hai Rui died of illness in the Nanjing Mansion. Received the crown prince Taibao, nicknamed Tadasuke. After Hai Jui's death, legends about him were widely circulated among the people. China's traditional calligraphy emphasizes both book quality and character. Hai Jui has a profound cultivation in both being a person and writing books, and has reached the supreme realm of words as people and people as words.