From the beginning of spring, the Year of the Dragon has arrived, what is the year of the Dragon? What are the ** of Jiachen year in ancient books?
1. Jia Chennian in "Stove Horse Head".
In ancient times, almost every household would worship the god of the stove, the rich would invite the statue of the god, and the ordinary people would paste the "stove horse" painting in the kitchen.
"Stove horse" refers to the car that the god of the stove rode when he went to the heavens and the earth, and it is said in ancient booksThe stove horse, like a weaving, slightly larger, with long feet, is good on the side of the stovePromoting weaving is cricket.
At the beginning of each year, people will "invite" a picture with the god of the stove, the stove horse, as well as the lunar date, solar terms, the god of wealth, the god of joy and other information of the year, and paste it on the wall next to the kitchen stove door, this picture is called "stove horse head".
The stove horse head is used in the dry branch calendar year, and the folk legends such as "a few dragons to control the water" and "a few cattle to plough the field" come from the "stove horse head".
In this method, the sexagenary branch of the first ten days of the first month corresponds to the same information of the genus, and finally derives the estimation of the year. The main estimation is based on a few dragons to control the water, a few horses and camel valleys, a few people to divide a few cakes, a few slaughters and a few pigs, and a few cattle to plough the fields.
For example, in the year of Jiachen in 2024, the first day of the first month is the first day, and the sun corresponds to the dragon, which is "a dragon to govern the water"; The third day of the Lunar New Year is the noon day, and the noon corresponds to the horse, which is the "Three Horses Carrying Valley", and it is also the "Three Cakes" on the third day; The fourth day of the first month is "four hoes", and the ninth day of the first month is the day of the first month, that is, "nine people, three cakes, four hoes";
and the seventh day of the first month is the "Geng" day, and Geng is the knife; The eighth day of the first month is Hai, and Hai corresponds to pigs, which is "seven slaughters and eight pigs"; The eighth day of the first month is also the day of Xin, and Xin corresponds to the salary, which is "the eighth day of Xin"; The tenth day of the first month is the ugly day, and the ugly corresponds to the cow, that is, "ten oxen ploughing the field" and so on.
One dragon controls water, many droughts and floods, uneven floods, early floods and late droughts; The three horses carry the grain, which means that the grain harvest is small, and the three horses are finished; Nine people are divided into three breads to represent more people and less bread, which means less harvest, and four hoes represent fewer people to work.
Seven slaughters and eight pigs represent poor livestock production; Eight days of hard work means that it is not easy to make money, and there are many rewards in the early stage and a small return in the later stage; Ten oxen ploughing the field means that the field is difficult to cultivate, and the ploughing is either drought or waterlogging.
2. The year of Jia Chen in the "Mother of the Earth Sutra".
In ancient times, almost every household would have a "Yellow Calendar", which contains two parts: "Spring Ox Map" and "Earth Mother Sutra". "Earth Mother Sutra" was originally known as "Yellow Emperor Earth Mother Sutra", which is said to have been handed down from the Yellow Emperor period.
Ancient people believed that weather, agricultural harvests and natural disasters all have a certain periodicity and can be advanced in advance, so many people have taken the "Mother Earth Sutra" as an important reference to prevent plagues and disasters.
The book is based on a circular arrangement of sixty jiazi, each of which has a poem and a poem, and the language is plain and hardly embellished. Period: The poem of the Year of the Dragon in Jiachen says:
In the year of Tai Sui Jiachen, half of the rice and hemp are empty; Spring and summer are flooded, and autumn and winter are inaccessible; Ludi mulberry leaves are good, Wubang Valley is not abundant; Mulberry abandonment is not expensive, congratulations to good insects; The estimated selling price is expensive, and the snow freezes in the third winter.
Bu said:The dragon head belongs to Jiachen, and the height is five points; The beans and wheat did not bear fruit, and the six animals also suffered; After the winter solstice, frost and snow fell one after another.
It probably means that Jiachen has a general annual scene, with more rain in spring and summer, drought in autumn and winter, and more snow and cold in winter; Lu refers to Shandong, Wu refers to Suzhou, Anhui, Zhejiang; Mulberry hemp refers to raw materials, and natural insects correspond to high-end, luxury goods, etc.; Refers to decay and hardship.
On the whole, there is not much difference between the ** and the "stove horse head", but the "Earth Mother Sutra" is more detailed and specific.
3. Jia Chennian in "The Story of Kong Sheng's Pillow".
Confucius Pillow Notes" is referred to as "Pillow Notes", which is a book in the name of Confucius to the future of Confucius and the situation of dialogue. First of all, "Confucius" **year, and then** give a way to deal with it.
The reputation of "The Pillow in the Pillow" is not as big as "The Earth Mother Sutra", but many people think that the ** in this book is more detailed, specific, and closer to real life, and it should be an "upgraded version" of the "Earth Mother Sutra".
The original text of Jiachen in the pillow is:Jiachen is slightly auspicious, and the five grains are half empty; It is mostly submerged in spring and summer, and it is not rainy in autumn and winter; Ludi mulberry silkworm is good, Wu Banghe is abundant; The harvest was divided into four parts, and six animals were killed; The price of merchants is more expensive, and the snow is frozen in three winters.
Zigong said:There was a flood first, and then it was drought, and the disaster saw that the six animals were cold in the third winter. Why? It is advisable to deal with the aftermath, dredge the waterway and repair the pond weir, send more winter clothes, and live the poor.
It is said that the year of Jiachen is a year of "recovery", everything is slowly being repaired, compared with the depression and gloom in the early stage, this year will be "slightly auspicious".
However, the harvest and the situation of the six livestock are still not optimistic, and there is a lot of rain in spring and summer, and drought in autumn and winter, so it is necessary to prepare in advance to prevent problems at that time.
Give more winter clothes, live the poor peopleIt means to care more for those who are poor and in need, so as to ensure that they have the necessary living materials and can be fed, clothed and warmed to tide over the difficulties. Treasure Author Creation Project 6