The spy used to raise *** child
In 1955, police officers in Shanghai arrested a sixty-year-old man suspected of being a spy and immediately brought him into the interrogation room, demanding that he confess his true identity and past crimes.
Surprisingly, the old man said: "You have arrested the wrong person, I am not a spy, but a member of the Communist Party." I have taken care of *** child. The public security officers present were all taken aback when they heard these words, and when they saw the old man's face full of righteousness, they did not dare to delay, and immediately reported the matter to their superiors.
Subsequently, ** learned of this situation and immediately instructed the Minister of Public Security *** that his statement was correct and that you must handle this matter properly! So, who is this sixty-year-old?
Why does he take care of ***'s child? What is the end result?
1.Dong Jian Wu: From Pastor to Revolutionary Story 2The Priest Who Was Wrongly Arrested: Dong Jianwu's Role in the Chinese Revolution 3The Priest and the General: The Cooperation and Conflict between Dong Jianwu and Feng Yuxiang 4The Pastor in the Five-Thirty **: Dong Jianwu's Resistance and Choice 5From Campus to Battlefield: Dong Jianwu's Life Transition and Revolutionary Path 6Church Men in the Revolution: The Story of Dong Jian Wu and Its Background 7Revolutionaries after Chiang Wang's betrayal: Dong Jianwu's encounter and role in Feng Yuxiang's ministry 8From the American Flag to the Chinese Flag: Dong Jianwu's Patriotic Acts and Their Impact 9Pastors and Revolutionaries: Dong Jianwu's Position and Contribution in Modern Chinese History 10Feng Yuxiang's English Secretary and Secretary-General of the Publicity Department: Dong Jianwu's position and role in Feng Yuxiang's department.
After Puhuaren and Zhang Jing had introduced Dong Jianwu to the Communist Party, Feng Yuxiang suddenly received a telegram saying that Dong Jianwu was a secret Communist Party. Feng Yuxiang invited Dong Jianwu to his home as a guest, Dong Jianwu was puzzled, but he still went.
At Feng Yuxiang's residence, Dong Jianwu accidentally broke the wine glass, and Feng Yuxiang said meaningfully: "It's just a wine glass, don't mind, but Mr. Dong's net worth and life should be paid special attention to." ”
Feng Yuxiang then took out the telegram and showed it to Dong Jianwu, and said, "I know that Mr. Dong has helped me a lot here, so I ...... it."This is also our farewell dinner, and there will be a period later. ”
When Dong Jianwu was arrested by Feng Yuxiang, he realized that the other party did not want to bring him to justice, but to protect himself. He breathed a sigh of relief and told Feng Yuxiang his thoughts.
Feng Yuxiang was shocked by Dong Jianwu's identity and thoughts, and couldn't help but sigh with emotion: "You are really a peculiar priest!" Later, Feng Yuxiang gave Dong Jianwu 200 yuan and sent someone to escort him safely to Shanghai.
After returning to Shanghai, Dong continued to work at St. Peter's Church. Soon after, he was contacted by Wang Bi, the head of the Freemasonry. Under Wang Bi's leadership, Dong Jianwu participated in the work of the Freemasons and got to know important figures of the CCP, Pan Hannian and Li Weihan.
During this period, he used his identity as a pastor to get in touch with the Communist Party members in prison, and then the underground party organization rescued him according to the actual situation. Dong Jianwu relied on his identity to save many Communists.
In 1929, Dong Jianwu joined the ** Special Branch created by the *** and became a member of the Intelligence Section, and his direct leadership was Chen Geng, the head of the Intelligence Section. The main responsibilities of the special branch are to set up secret contact points, collect intelligence, rescue the comrades of **, and suppress traitors, etc.
Due to the betrayal of the traitor Bai Xin, Peng Pai, Yang Yin and others died bravely, and they were instructed to bring Bai Xin to justice. When Chen Geng was ordered to be in danger, he found Dong Jianwu, who was also deeply angry.
Dong Jianwu joined the operation to suppress the traitors without hesitation, and finally succeeded in killing Bai Xin under the command of Chen Geng. In order to confirm Bai Xin's death, Dong Jianwu confirmed as a pedestrian and confirmed that he had died.
Later, Dong Jianwu was sent to open a kindergarten called "Datong Kindergarten", aiming to adopt the children of revolutionaries and martyrs' orphans in Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places.
As a priest of St. Peter's Church, he silently guarded these innocent children, providing them with warmth and shelter.
Dong Jianwu received a notice from the underground party organization to go to the Duchy of France to connect with Mao's younger brother Mao **, and handed over an important task to Mao. In the French Park, Dong Jianwu met the three brothers Mao ** and Mao Anying.
Mao ** told Dong Jianwu that the three children were *** and Yang Kaihui's children, Yang Kaihui had recently died, and ** had an important task, so he planned to send the children to Datong Kindergarten.
Dong Jianwu promised to take care of them. In April 1931, when Dong Jianwu went to Hankou on a mission, his three sons, Mao Anying, Mao Anqing and Mao Anlong, were also in Hankou.
Unfortunately, Mao Anlong died of illness. In order to prevent accidents from happening in Datong Kindergarten, the organization decided to disband it, and Mao Anying and Mao Anqing were raised by the "red pastor" Dong Jianwu.
The tragic life experiences and experiences of Mao Anying and Mao Anqing made Dong Jianwu very distressed, so he redoubled his concern for them and established a family relationship that surpassed his own flesh and blood. Mr. and Mrs. Dong often went out to work, and it was difficult to take care of the Mao Anqing brothers, so they decided to send them to the home of Dong Jianwu's ex-wife, Huang Huiguang.
Although Dong Jianwu and Huang Huiguang have divorced, Huang Huiguang still lives with her in-laws, and Dong Jianwu also has an obligation to support their four children.
In the era of the White Terror, Huang Huiguang carefully took care of Mao Anying and Mao Anqing, making them called Brother Mao and Second Brother Mao. Although initially there were priests' incomes and subsidies from the party organization, as the situation deteriorated and the party organization was destroyed, their lives became more and more difficult.
Huang Huiguang began to beat and scold them until Mao Anying and Mao Anqing had to live on the streets. Later, they were helped by Dong Jianwu and Zhang Xueliang and were able to take refuge abroad.
Although Mao Anying's mother has died, Dong Jianwu still did his best to fulfill her deathbed entrustment and protect her children.
In order to protect the true identity of Mao Anying's brothers, Dong Jianwu did not disclose it to Zhang Xueliang. After observing that Zhang Xueliang had no abnormal reaction, he suggested that he send the Mao Anying brothers to study in the Soviet Union.
Zhang Xueliang kept his promise, came to Shanghai again in May and June, and invited Dong Jianwu to discuss the matter. He was willing to pay 100,000 francs to sponsor the Mao Anying brothers to study abroad, and personally arranged for them to go to the Soviet Union.
Later, under the escort of Zhang Xueliang, the brothers Mao Anying and Mao Anqing took a French ship to the Soviet Union. In the second half of 1935, Chiang Kai-shek's attitude changed and he wanted to cooperate with the Communists to resist Japan.
He ordered Song Ziwen to find the Communist Party, and recommended Dong Jianwu as a secret envoy through Song Qingling to establish contact with the CCP.
After Dong Jianwu received Song Qingling's secret letter, he decided to immediately leave for Wayao Fort to hand over *** and *** He was worried about encountering a search on the road, so he asked Song Qingling to help him arrange a suitable identity.
Song Qingling told him that he had already arranged it and suggested that he go to Xi'an under the alias Zhou Jiwu. Dong Jianwu sewed secret letters onto his close-fitting clothes, and when he arrived in Xi'an, he met his classmate at St. John's School, Zhong Ketuo.
Since Zhong Ketuo was the director of the Northwest Anti-Smoking Supervision Department, Dong Jianwu came to live in his home and avoided a lot of unnecessary trouble. The next day, Dong Jianwu got in touch with underground party member Zhang Zihua, and the two discussed going to Wayaobao together.
However, due to the cold winter season, the roads outside Xi'an were blocked by heavy snow, and the cars could not get out, and they walked too far, and they faced difficulties in completing their tasks. When Zhang Zihua didn't know what to do, Dong Jianwu thought of what Song Qingling said, "If you encounter trouble, you can go to General Zhang Xueliang", so he planned to go to Zhang Xueliang for help.
After some greetings, Dong Jianwu directly proposed to Zhang Xueliang the idea of borrowing a plane to go to the vicinity of the Soviet area in northern Shaanxi.
Zhang Xueliang was stunned and asked, "What do you mean by this?" What do you ask me to do? Dong Jianwu smiled and explained: "Mrs. Sun and I both admire General Zhang's anti-Japanese enthusiasm very much, and we also know that you will not be unfavorable to me.
Moreover, I obtained permission from the Nanjing side to go to the Soviet area in northern Shaanxi this time, and Chairman Chiang also agreed. Most importantly, I know that General Zhang wants to join forces with the Communists to resist Japan, and if I go to the Soviet area in northern Shaanxi, I can help you establish contact. ”
Zhang Xueliang laughed after hearing this, and said: "You are really bold, not only to go to the communist zone, but also to persuade me to cooperate together." Well, I can help you with this, but I also have one condition, you must also send me a letter to the top leadership of the CCP. ”
So, on February 21, Dong Jianwu and Zhang Zihua flew to Yan'an on Zhang Xueliang's private plane. In accordance with Zhang Xueliang's order, the troops stationed in the Northeast Army sent troops to escort them to Wayaobao.
Although the journey from Yan'an to Wayaobao was less than 100 kilometers, it took them six full days to reach their destination due to the cold winter and heavy snowfall.
After arriving in the Soviet region of northern Shaanxi, Dong Jianwu, accompanied by Lin Boqu, visited Bogu. At that time, **Zhang Wentian and others were on the front line of Shilou, ** in Qingjian Liu Zhidan's 27th Army.
Although Dong Jianwu was unable to meet with *** and others, he received a call back from *** and others. The telegram put forward five conditions: first, the cessation of all civil wars and the unanimous resistance of the whole country; second, the formation of national defense ** and anti-Japanese coalition forces; third, to allow the main force of the Red Army of the whole country to quickly concentrate in Hebei and prepare to resist the Japanese attack; Fourth, the release of political prisoners and the protection of people's political freedom; Fifth, it is necessary to carry out preliminary and necessary reforms in internal affairs and the economy.
After Dong Jianwu received the task, he immediately set off for Wayaobao. Before leaving, Lin Boqu presented him with a set of silver and banknotes made in the Jiangxi Soviet District, containing three souvenirs with the pattern of a sickle and axe, and asked him to pass them on to Soong Ching Ling.
** once commented that Dong Jianwu was a genius in the party, he not only escorted the secret letter to the Northern Shaanxi Soviet Region, but also escorted ** to Yan'an. **As an American journalist, he has also become a good friend of the Chinese people, a well-known international friend.
When he was teaching at Yenching University in Beijing, he heard about a group of warriors fighting for their faith in northwestern China, but some said they were fierce-looking, while others said they were amiable.
In order to witness these rumors with his own eyes, ** decided to go to Yan'an. However, the way into the Soviet zone was difficult, not only to cross the blockade line set by the Kuomintang, but also to deal with bandits and bandits along the way.
Just when he was confused, a friend recommended him a suitable candidate - Dong Jianwu and asked him to escort ** to Yan'an. Hearing the news, Song Qingling smiled and said, "I happen to have a suitable candidate here, his name is Dong Jianwu, I can let him send you there." ”
One day in January 1936, Dong Jianwu visited Soong Ching Ling. Song Qingling told him with a smile: "The Soviet region of northern Shaanxi urgently needs a doctor with excellent medical skills, and a Western reporter also wants to go to Yan'an to report on the 'anti-Japanese national united front' policy advocated by the CCP."
I've found the right people, one is an American doctor, one is Ma Haide, and the other is an American journalist**. You have been to the Northern Shaanxi Soviet District before, and Zhang Xueliang is a good friend, and he may be able to help you.
Would you like to go? Dong Jianwu immediately expressed his willingness to accept Song Qingling's commission. Song Qingling told him about the code words and objects, and gave him 200 yuan as the travel fee.
After meeting Dong Jianwu, Song Qingling went to meet ** again. She told ** that she had already arranged to go to Yan'an, and that she only needed to wait at a hotel in Xi'an, and that Pastor Wang would come to him and take him to the Soviet District.
In order to keep it safe and confidential, Song Qingling also took out a business card, wrote a line of English on it, tore it in half, handed half of it to **, and told him how to find the person who sent him to Yan'an.
In a hotel in Xi'an, ** and Ma Haide were waiting for Dong Jianwu. A few days later, Dong Jianwu came to the hotel, and he introduced himself: "I am a friend of Mrs. Sun, you can call me Pastor Wang."
Our code is to make a cross on our chest. * And Ma Haide asked in unison, "Are you Pastor Wang?" Dong Jian Wu nodded in confirmation, and then took out half of his business card from his pocket.
The relationship between the three was confirmed. On the third day, Dong Jianwu went to Zhang Xueliang and told him his intention. Zhang Xueliang was moved by Dong Jianwu's honesty: "Since this is the request of Mr. *** and Mrs. Sun, I will do my best to help you." ”
Dong Jianwu offered to let Zhang Xueliang's American driver send them to the Soviet area, but Zhang Xueliang was worried that the driver might leak secrets. So he suggested that they first contact the CCP underground party in Xi'an, and then he would provide military vehicles and passes to send them to the Soviet zone.
Dong Jianwu agreed to the plan. Under the escort of Dong Jianwu, ** and Ma Haide successfully passed through the blockade line and finally arrived in Yan'an.
Dong Jian Wu, an ordinary doctor, his life is full of legends. In 1949, he came to Suzhou and successfully persuaded the Kuomintang Suzhou City Defense Commander Li Baichuan to revolt, making the first contribution to the People's Liberation Army's successful encirclement of Shanghai.
However, he did not become proud of this and continued to serve his country in obscurity. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Dong Jianwu did not seek the appreciation of the party organization, nor did he hold any public office, he chose to become an ordinary doctor and serve the people.
However, this selfless dedication of his is not well known, and even *** does not know about his past. In 1955, Dong Jianwu was mistaken for a spy by the public security officers in Shanghai because he helped the party organization find Kuomintang members, so the scene at the beginning of the article happened.
Since he has been doing things for the country in obscurity, this has also led to *** not knowing what happened in the past. It wasn't until **'s many reminders that ** didn't know about Dong Jianwu and his deeds.
In 1960, ** said to Chen Geng: "I now know that the secret envoy who went to Wayaobao to discuss the cooperation between the KMT and the Communist Party was Pastor Wang, who escorted **, that is, Dong Jianwu, who raised my three children.
There are two strange people in our party, one has been a monk (Xu Shiyou) and the other has been a pastor......"Dong Jian Wu, an ordinary and great person, his story deserves to be remembered forever.
On December 12, 1970, Dong Jianwu died in Shanghai at the age of 79. He was an outstanding leader in the history of the Chinese church and was known as the "Red Pastor".
His life story and contributions to the church are deeply admired. Although he is gone, his spirit and ideas will live on forever in people's hearts.