"At present, there are many red classic articles from the Anti-Japanese War period that have been deleted from the textbook, which is incorrect. We should add the content of the red classics to the textbooks for primary and secondary school students, starting with the children, and pass on the national spirit and the red spirit to the children in a practical form. ”
Zhu Xinchun, a famous military writer, may have benefited from the influence of his father, Zhu Liangcai, in his literary creation. Zhu Liangcai once wrote many well-known articles with his pen, such as "The Flat Dan of **" and "This Mountain, It Revolutions" and so on.
In Zhu Xinchun's view, publishing articles and works is not just as simple as writing them.
In 1925, Zhu Liangcai, as a primary school teacher, participated in the Hunan Agricultural Movement led by the first teacher, and began his decades-long struggle. In the White Terror after the defeat of the Great Revolution in 1927, Zhu Liangcai resolutely joined the Communist Party of China.
In late August 1928, taking advantage of the fact that the main force of the Red Army was fighting abroad, the Kuomintang launched the second "meeting and suppression" against the Jinggangshan revolutionary base area. The first battalion of the 31st Regiment to which Zhu Liangcai belonged was deployed in the Huangyang Boundary, and in the face of the enemy's attack, he and the company commander Wang Liang resolutely defended and repelled the enemy's attacks many times in a row.
Although the 31st Regiment had only three artillery shells left by friendly troops, the enemy mistakenly believed that the main force of the Red Army had returned, and fled in terror overnight. With the expansion of the Red Army's political influence and strength, in 1930, Chiang Kai-shek ordered the "encirclement and suppression" of the Red Army and the revolutionary base areas.
At the end of 1930, Chiang Kai-shek gathered 100,000 troops to attack the ** Soviet area, Zhang Huizan, as the commander-in-chief of the front, said proudly: "I and ** are incompatible, if we can't eliminate them this time, I vow not to survive." ”
He led the 18th Division to engage in a head-on clash with the Red Third Army, and a fierce battle was raging. Zhu Liangcai's Red Ninth Army was ordered to provide backup. The battle entered the second half, and after hearing the news, the other Kuomintang troops retreated one after another, not daring to fight again.
In this way, the first war against "encirclement and suppression" was won. In this battle, the greatest gain of our army was the acquisition of a radio station. The soldiers moved the radio station to the command post of **, and Zhu Liangcai kicked it self-righteously, and said disdainfully: "I don't know what the use of this thing is?" ”
* Seeing that he moved his feet, he hurriedly grabbed him, and said distressedly: "Oh, you give me a little lighter, this is a baby pimple." In the ensuing struggle against "encirclement and suppression," Zhu Liangcai displayed a fighting spirit that was not afraid of sacrifice and outstanding military command ability.
Due to the left-leaning dogmatic erroneous line of Wang Ming, Bogu and others, the process of transferring the ranks of the Red Army was blocked. The main forces moved slowly, engaging the enemy several times a day.
The Battle of Xiangjiang then broke out, and the Red 34th Division, as the rearguard, paid a huge price for covering the crossing of the river by the Red Army and the main force. **When arranging the blocking task, he was well aware of the difficulties of the Xiangjiang operation, and said to Chen Shuxiang and Zhu Liangcai and other division commanders and political commissars: "You have a heavy responsibility, not only to protect the main force of the Red Army and cross the Xiangjiang River, but also to prepare for a lone battle." ”
Despite the tragic Battle of Xiangjiang, only two days after the battle, Zhu Liangcai suffered a back injury due to overwork**.
In the arduous course of the Red Army's Long March, many heroic figures emerged. Chen Shuxiang was one of them, who insisted on reporting the situation to his superiors, but was injured in the abdomen during the breakout**.
Although, he was still aware of the countless human costs paid by the Red 34th Division to cover the strategic transfer of *** and the main forces of the Red Army, which makes us remember that period of history forever.
Fortunately, Zhu Liangcai was sent to the hospital after crossing the Xiangjiang River**. During his recuperation, he accepted the advice of the director of the hospital, He Cheng, and became a political commissar. In 1935, during a march in the General Hospital, Zhu Liangcai rescued He Zizhen.
Later, when He Zizhen planned to go to the Soviet Union for treatment, Zhu Liangcai was always by her side. These heroic stories remind us to always cherish the price paid by the revolutionary martyrs for our peace, to be grateful to them, and to always remember their exploits.
1935, Red.
1. The Red Fourth Front Army successfully joined forces at Maogong, and Zhu Liangcai was ordered to serve as director of the Political Department of the 31st Army of the Red Fourth Front Army. After that, he embarked on the journey of the Western Route Army.
With a strong conviction, he made a long journey of 36 days. In order to pass the checkpoint smoothly, Zhu Liangcai took the opportunity to negotiate with the senior Kuomintang generals. On the way back to Yan'an, there was an incident that had a profound impact on Zhu Liangcai.
At that time, he was hungry and decided to ask the local villagers for help. Although life was difficult in those days, Zhu Liangcai still mustered up the courage to go to the landlord's house for help. As a result, the landlord's family not only provided him with food, but also generously helped him.
This experience made Zhu Liangcai deeply realize that even in a difficult situation, he cannot give up the courage and belief to ask others for help. In his future work, he has always taken this as a driving force and fought for the cause of the people all his life.
Zhu Liangcai's heart was tight, and he was worried about being exposed by the landlord, but he sighed: "God is unfair, I let you fail." After speaking, he invited Zhu Liangcai into the house. After experiencing this, when Zhu Liangcai arrived in Yan'an exhausted and came to the gate of the army station, he was stopped by the little soldier at the door.
As a result, as soon as he entered the house, he fainted.
In 1944, Zhu Liangcai was appointed director of the Political Department of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region, and since then, he has been working under the direct command of the commander of the military region.
During this period, the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region made many achievements in its work. In August 1949, Zhu Liang began to serve as the director of the Political Department of the North China Military Region, and at the same time he was also the political commissar of the North China Military and Political University.
Even at this time, his body had started to turn red due to injury, but he still put himself into his work with a positive attitude. During this period, New China had been established, and Zhu Liangcai was busy working while struggling with illness, and was sent to the hospital many times.
It was not until 1955 that Zhu Liang was awarded the rank of founding general. During this period, ** issued a call on various occasions for "old comrades to take the initiative to give way to young comrades".
Zhu Liangcai, who was a soldier and was in poor health, took the initiative to resign in order not to affect the work of the military region, and let a comrade in the prime of life replace him. His actions were recognized and appreciated by ***, calling him "highly conscious".
Zhu Liangcai's frugal attitude to life is not only reflected in his work, but also after the founding of New China, despite the improvement of living conditions, he still maintains the habit of being diligent and thrifty. The sofa he used was not changed until his death, reflecting his style of leading by example.
His eldest son, Zhu Shumin, returned to him many years later and was given the opportunity to continue his studies, entering the Chinese People's University and graduating with honors. After graduating, Zhu Shumin worked in Beijing for two years, and in the 80s, when his wife Huang Shuhua's unit had financial difficulties, she asked her husband to be transferred to a unit with good efficiency.
Zhu Shumin did not respond, and Huang Shuhua realized that he was wrong and never made a similar request.
Zhu Shumin's only son came to Beijing at the age of 16 and joined the army with great expectations. Originally, he thought that with his grandfather's reputation, he could be promoted more easily. However, when he expressed this idea to Zhu Liangcai, what he got was a serious warning from his father: "Grandpa's reputation is unreliable, and everything must be won by himself." ”
These words made Sun Tzu deeply understand the party spirit and principles of the older generation of revolutionaries. Since then, he has never sought anyone's help, let alone revealed his identity in the army.
Even when he retired and changed careers, he still insisted that he was an ordinary fighter. "The rule of the older generation is to rely on yourself, and it is useless to find anyone. ”
The heroic spirit of General Zhu Liangcai and his wife has deeply influenced their children and grandchildren. They made a great contribution to the troops, delivered ammunition supplies, carried four guns and a box of mortar shells.
Over time, more and more women joined the Red Army, and they played an important role in the food bureau, the clothing factory, the hospital and the propaganda team. These valiant female warriors have become the pride of our country, and their spirit will live on to us forever.
After Zhu Liangcai retired to recuperate, he did not choose a leisurely life, but devoted himself to the creation of "**'s Flat Dan". As soon as this article was published, it immediately attracted widespread attention across the country.
Regarding the issue of signature, Zhu Liangcai put forward two requirements: "This article tells the story of *** and Commander-in-Chief Zhu, and it has nothing to do with me, why sign my name?"
If you must sign it, then write *** and **. I hope to educate future generations through this article, and not to pursue money. "Zhu Liangcai has always adhered to his principles, and his words and deeds are consistent.
Zhu Liangcai died on February 22, 1989, at the age of 89. ** After learning of this news, the marshal wrote a letter to his wife, Li Kaifen.
In the letter, Nie Shuai highly praised Zhu Liangcai, calling him an outstanding leader in political work, and regarded him as a good comrade-in-arms and good helper who had fought side by side since the Anti-Japanese War.