The vermilion red in the Chinese New Year flowers is a very popular flower, the flowers of the vermilion red are very showy, there are many colors such as red, pink, white, red, etc., which are very suitable for decorating the home. Vermilion is a perennial herbaceous plant of the Lycoris family, with a nearly spherical bulb, a very fast growth rate, easy to reproduce, and can quickly form beautiful flower bulbs or bouquets in a short time; It is also highly adaptable, can grow indoors or outdoors, and is not very demanding on soil and climate, and is very easy to maintain. In the New Year's flower market, the ** of vermilion is also relatively close to the people, and it is a very affordable flower. Vermilion red means wealth and glory, auspiciousness and festivity, and at the same time has the role of beautifying the environment and decorating the home. In addition, in the Qing Dynasty, only ** were eligible to wear an official hat with red coral beads, commonly known as "red top", so vermilion red also symbolized power and status.
Growth habit and growth cycle of Cred
The growth habit of Vermilion is light-loving, slightly shade-tolerant, likes dry, cool climate, not tolerant to cold, rain and direct sunlight, should grow in sandy soil rich in humus and good drainage, and avoid stagnant water; The propagation method is generally seeding propagation or split-ball propagation. Vermilion is a poisonous Chinese medicine that may cause anorexia and even diarrhea death if ingested.
Germination Stage:Seeds generally germinate in a warm, moist environment. About a week to 10 days after the seeds are planted, the seeds will germinate and the seedlings will emerge.
Growth Stage:It takes about three to four months from the time the seedlings are unearthed to the plants that are officially matured. This stage is the most rapid growth stage of Vermilion, as the plant grows taller and develops dense leaves.
Flowering stage:Generally in autumn or winter, when the daylight hours are shortened to less than 10 hours, vermilion will begin to form flower buds. In general, the vermilion grown indoors begins to bloom in late November to early December and lasts until March-April.
Fruiting Phase:At the end of flowering, the crested red will bear fruit. The fruit is light green in color and contains seeds inside. The fruit will gradually turn red.
Early planting of vermilion
Vermilion is usually planted in spring and autumn, from April to June in spring and September to October in autumn.
The planting method is as follows:
Cut the cue ball longitudinally into several parts, and then cut its scales, diagonally inserted in vermiculite or sand. The planting depth should be 1 3 of the bulb exposed to the soil surface.
2.Potting soil selection:A mixture of 5 parts sandy loam, 2 parts peaty soil and 1 part sand can be used.
At the time of planting, base fertilizer should be appliedAfter potting, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer are applied once a month, and the principle of fertilization is thin and diligent.
Trim:At the same time as changing pots and soils, cut off dead leaves, dead roots, and pests and diseases, leaving vigorous leaves.
Pest control:In order for vermilion to grow vigorously and bloom early, pest control should be carried out and anthers should be sprayed once a month.
Later maintenance of vermilion
After the flowering period is over, cut off the broken flowersBut don't cut off the flower stem, which can continue photosynthesis for a while and flow nutrients back to the sphere. When cutting residual flowers, pay attention to the flower stem should not have a hole to prevent rainwater from entering the rotten heart.
After flowering, the maintenance is mainly based on raising balls, which are usually placed in a well-ventilated positionDo not expose to the sun, and have sufficient astigmatism. When the potting soil is dry and watered, you can give some compound fertilizer appropriately.
3.Midsummer is a critical period for the differentiation of safflower budsAt this time, you should keep as many leaves as possible. If there are many leaves and the bulbs are large, then there is a great hope of reflowering next year.
Autumn and winter maintenance: In autumn and winter, Vermilion enters the dormant period, at this time, it is necessary to water less, control the frequency of watering, and maintain sufficient light. There is no need for top dressing, as long as the temperature is above 0 degrees, it can safely survive the winter. After the temperature rises in spring, normal maintenance, regular topdressing of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, can make it reflower year after year.
Dividing and repotting: If Vermilion grows fast, after 1 or 2 years of growth, there are many small bulbs growing on the head, then divide the plants at the same time as changing pots and soils, and combine the large plants into one pot, the middle plants into one pot, and the small plants into one pot. Vermilion red potting soil is planted for 1 or 2 years, and the potting soil is lacking in fertilizer, so in order to promote the growth and flowering of the new year, it should be replaced with new soil.
The meaning of vermilion
The meaning of vermilion is auspiciousness, festivity, and wealth and glory. Because the saffron is large in shape and gorgeous in color, it gives people a sense of wealth and glory, and can also beautify the environment and play a role in decorating the home. In Feng Shui, vermilion can also bring good luck. Vermilion has the appearance of lilies and the beauty of Junzi orchid, so it has the reputation of "rouge hole", and the flower language of vermilion is the desire to be loved and the pursuit of love, which also reflects its important position in plant culture. Its beautiful flowers and unique form make it often used as a focal point in floral decorations, making it ideal for potted plants, cut flowers and garden cultivation.
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This plant is like a red flame in winter - flame euonymus, China's first fruit province - Guangxi ** 10,000 powder incentive plan