What are the "virtual" and real university majors in China? Does it make it more difficult for students to find employment?
Four Chinese universities"False"Degree Programs Is it difficult for college students to find employment? Are there any misunderstandings?
With the expansion of the scale of colleges and universities, colleges and universities are gradually developing in the direction of comprehensive universities, the number of majors is increasing year by year, and the number of students enrolled is increasing year by year. However, this has also led to a partial number of professional graduates"Oversupply"γ"The quality of the students is not high"γ"Difficulty in finding employment"and so on.
For example, many universities are now offering four obvious yes"False"These degrees are mostly theoretical, lack basic skills, and are well documented. The Ministry of Education has criticized the courses, and many universities have called for their abolition.
First, regarding the 2020 vocational marketing major, the Ministry of Education issued a notice requiring 10 colleges and universities to suspend enrollment. Other institutions will decide whether to suspend enrollment according to the actual situation. From this point of view, the Ministry of Education has realized that it is difficult for marketing graduates to find employment. From the perspective of the labor market, graduates mainly study theoretical knowledge at the university level, and are mainly engaged in sales-related jobs after graduation, and the employment threshold is relatively low;
This type of job is more dependent on personal skills and does not require much academic qualifications. Many people think that there is no need for universities to offer this course because it is too much"Blur"Unrealistic.
Secondly, with the rise of the fashion and apparel design major, the Ministry of Education criticized 16 colleges and universities with poor teaching quality and ordered them to stop recruiting students. This major used to only admit art students, but now it can no longer admit art students. This has led to a serious fragmentation of majors, with most students only able to master some basic skills, with more theoretical knowledge and less practical experience. As a result, the chances of getting a job are few and far between. It is very difficult for students to find a job, and many students have to change careers to find a job.
3. Public Utilities Management Major The Public Utilities Management Major is a major that emerged in the context of the reform of China's economic system and administrative system, with the purpose of cultivating management talents for China's non-profit organizations and improving the operational efficiency of the organization. However, there is not much demand for this major in the market at present, and only graduates of prestigious universities can find better jobs, while graduates of ordinary colleges and universities are generally civil servants, and the employment pressure is very high. The Ministry of Transportation has asked 13 universities to cancel the major.
Fourth: Environmental Engineering Although the state attaches great importance to environmental protection and has taken many measures to improve environmental protection, many enterprises still do not employ environmental engineering professionals. All environmental inspections are superficial. As a result, it is difficult for environmental engineering graduates to find employment. Especially in high schools and universities"water"Professionally, it is difficult for students to have the opportunity to enter the laboratory and mainly learn theoretical knowledge. As a result, the Ministry of Education has asked many tertiary institutions to cancel this important course.
Generally speaking, these four professions are basically theoretical in college, so it seems:"Hollow"γAt present, the overall employment rate of vocational college graduates is not high, and it is becoming more and more difficult to find a job. As a result, the Ministry of Education has asked many schools and universities to stop enrolling in 2020.
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