In the discussion of a hotel's refusal to stay with the Yi people in Liangshan, I saw many people saying that the feces were pulled in the quilt. As a Han nationality who was born, studied, and worked and has lived in Liangshan for more than 50 years, he has never heard this kind of statement, and he feels very strange. It wasn't until I saw this screenshot from netizens that I knew that someone was deliberately smearing and stigmatizing the Liangshan Yi people. I feel impossible, I want to make a rebuttal, but I am afraid that I have not lived in the Yi settlement area for a long time, in case it is true. I consulted with a friend of the Yi nationality who was born, grew up, and worked in a residential area, and determined that this was a rumor that maliciously smeared and stigmatized, and accidentally learned the origin of this smear and stigma rumor.
It turned out that two years ago, an anchor went to Liangshan, took advantage of the curiosity and sympathy of netizens, and exaggerated the backward conditions of poverty and animal coexistence in Liangshan in the false name of poverty alleviation, attracting attention and defrauding traffic. His exaggerated and untrue broadcast, the local ** thought that it affected the image of Liangshan and was held accountable. Soon, this article, ostensibly written from the perspective of poverty alleviation cadres, appeared, and made up the backward habit of the Yi villagers in Liangshan to pull their stool in the quilt, and the poverty alleviation cadres to educate the villagers not to pull in the quilt.
I don't know if Liangshan** has dealt with it, and how to deal with this rumor that is not like a rumor. But judging from this wave of public opinion about refusing to stay in the quilt, many people say that the Yi people poop on the quilt (see at least two people who believe it to be true in the headline ** screenshot of this article), any stigma against Liangshan may not have the same serious impact as this exaggerated and vicious rumor smear and stigma. Liangshan**'s response can be said to be a complete failure. Perhaps the reason for the refusal was also influenced by this rumor.
I am Han and I am 52 years old. From birth to study and work, he has been living in Liangshan. Many of my students, colleagues, friends, and people who come into contact with service at work are of Yi ethnicity. Our unit has also participated in the poverty alleviation for six or seven years according to the arrangement, and the village in charge is more than 3,000 meters above sea level, which is one of the highest altitude and most remote and impoverished villages in the county. The unit has sent two cadres to the village to help all the time, and I, as the "number one" of the unit, have also contacted five poor households, and almost every week I have to go to the village and contact the households to carry out assistance work. In my last article, I talked about the excellent qualities of the Yi compatriots, "simple, kind, hard-working" is fully felt in this poverty alleviation experience. But I've never heard of such an appalling habit as pulling poop under the covers.
To tell the truth, many of the Yi compatriots in the cold and high mountains did not have toilets before, and they went to the woods and grass to defecate and urinate, I know. In fact, it is also related to the poor living environment, too poor and backward, and it is very difficult to barely make ends meet, so how can there be spare energy to build toilets other than those necessary for survival? In addition, the mountains are high and the slopes are steep, the land is vast and sparsely populated, and the residences are scattered, and there is no one at a long distance, forming a situation that is solved in the wild. However, the Yi compatriots are still striving for a civilized and healthy life on the whole. With the economic and social development, before the country has made great efforts to carry out poverty alleviation, those Yi people who have more contact with the Han people and whose economic situation has improved slightly have begun to build their own toilets. In particular, in the Erhanshan area, which is connected to the Han ethnic areas, most Yi farmers built simple toilets more than 20 years ago and more than 10 years ago.
toilet revolution", I have the impression that Liangshan has indeed carried out. However, instead of teaching villagers to use toilets, the main thing is to rebuild public toilets, and for villagers it is a subsidy fund to help build a little better for the rudimentary toilets, and there may be only a few new toilets. Through such measures, the villagers are guided and promoted to develop civilized and hygienic living habits. In fact, when we started to help in 2017, the habit of solving problems in the field was almost gone.
Defecation in bed, unless incontinent, or madman, infant, is not a thing. When I first saw this statement, I had never heard of it, but I just felt that it was so bizarre that it was impossible, but I didn't analyze the reason for the impossibility. When I consulted this morning, my friend was actually a little angry at first, and instead of answering directly, he gave me a sentence: "You are from Liangshan, you should know." During the exchange, one of his words suddenly made me feel that there is no lower limit to the viciousness of the rumor-mongers, and the IQ level of the rumor-mongers is worrying: "Urine and urine are in the quilt, this is anti-human, and the smell is unbearable, do you say?" ”
Yes, human sense of smell and touch are common, whether it is the Yi nationality or foreigners, ** some people will take the smell as a fragrance? The stench of urine and defecation, the damp and cold discomfort, people will instinctively stay away, who will pull in the quilt to accompany it? This kind of mentally retarded rumor, is there a little bit of shame in friends who don't have the slightest doubt and fully believe it? Hehe......
It seems that I saw someone say that they had encountered something like a normal person pulling in the quilt. I don't know if it's a rumor made up like that anchor, or if it's true. I don't dare to say absolutely no. But if it really happens, it is not a habit of life, but a deliberate sabotage, and people of any nationality may do bad things, which should be dealt with in accordance with the law.
This rumor, as mentioned above, I think Liangshan ** has not been dealt with. Even if it was dealt with at the time, there were many people who believed it outside, indicating that the effect of the treatment was very bad. For the various statements circulating in this wave of public opinion, Liangshan ** should not be indifferent, and should arrange people to pay attention to the collection. We should pay attention to bad habits that do exist and make people feel bad, and take targeted measures to guide change. Erroneous perceptions and rumors that are not true should be vigorously refuted openly and with reasonable grounds. Although the credibility of the ** is not high now, most people will still rationally judge and distinguish the true and false from the official voices with reasonable evidence.
Although I am against the "criminalization of rumors" that suppress freedom of speech. However, since there is such a law, the law should be used to deal with the malicious fabrication and bad influence of the rumor that "the feces are in the quilt". Law enforcement departments should verify the nature of the rumors, handle them openly and widely publicize them in accordance with law, and do their best to reduce or eliminate the negative impact. It is not difficult to verify the rumors, who are the poverty alleviation cadres mentioned in the article, where are the poverty alleviators, which Yi villagers have seen to pull their stool in the quilt, and which Yi villagers have been educated not to pull their stool in the quilt? After a check, the rumors naturally appeared. It is not possible to turn rumors into criminal laws that are only used for specific needs, just like the female graduate student of Sichuan University slandered migrant workers**, but the real rumors such as "feces are in the quilt" are ignored and no one enforces the law.
The impact and damage of this wave of public opinion on the Yi compatriots in Liangshan should be relatively large. In particular, those false rumors that maliciously smear and stigmatize, if they are allowed to pass and naturally fall silent, will make more people who have not been in contact with and do not know about the Yi nationality form more bad perceptions of the Yi nationality and even other ethnic minorities that do not exist in the first place. This is unfair to the Liangshan Yi and even other ethnic minority compatriots, and will add more undeserved obstacles and difficulties to their efforts to actively integrate into the outside world and pursue a better life, and even imperceptibly affect the overall situation of ethnic unity.
Far from it. As a Han person who can be regarded as having close contact with and familiar with the Yi nationality in Liangshan, I hope that everyone will have a correct understanding of the Yi nationality and treat the Yi compatriots well. Like us Han Chinese, most of them have excellent moral character, more or less have some bad habits, and inevitably there will be a few black sheep. I hope you will treat them well.
Finally, end with a passage from this Yi friend during the consultation: "In fact, we should admit that the Yi people of Liangshan do not like to pay attention to hygiene, that should be due to the high altitude, cold weather, and lack of water, but it is impossible to say that the stool is in the quilt, the Yi nationality is a particularly subtle name, and never swear words and words about sex or sexual tendencies at home, and the Yi people are very shy to fart in front of other people, how to say that they poop in bed, When I was a child, I heard adults say that the most troublesome thing to go to a relative's house in the city is to go to the toilet at home, which is so embarrassing. ”
This is a copy of his original words, and I didn't change any typos. He is an ordinary Yi cadre, and he is also a pure Liangshan Yi person. is such a Yi people, a Yi friend who was a little angry with me when asked about the "poop" statement, only thought that the rumors that so viciously hurt the Yi people were "netizens" and "hearsay"; When I clearly pointed out whether it was a deliberate smear, I still didn't speculate maliciously, or said that "this netizen should have heard of Liangshan, and then subjectively conjecture some things fabricated out of thin air". Friends who don't know the Yi nationality, from our ordinary chat, do you feel his quality? This can also feel the quality of ordinary Liangshan Yi people from one side.
He and I were separated from each other in two counties, and I learned his name around 2015 at a short-term training course attended by 70 or 80 people (I don't remember that there was an exchange of acquaintances at that time, and I can't remember his appearance now). Later, by chance, he found the ** high-quality author list and WeChat asked me to do me a favor, which was a gesture for me at that time. Since then, he will often send me a message to say hello during the holidays. That's all I had to do with him. But I know that their county is a county inhabited by the Yi nationality in the core of Daliang Mountain, and he is a pure Yi who grew up in the settlement area, and he worked in a township at that time, and now I don't know if there has been any change.