On the day of the Chinese New Year Festival on February 24th, although the cold rain is flying, the streets and alleys of Changsha are full of lights, people watch fireworks, enjoy the lantern festival, guess the lantern riddles, write poems, visit the temple fair, taste the Lantern Festival, the New Year's flavor is full, and the whole city is "burning". Such a scene can't help but remind people of Xin Qiji's "Qingyu Case: Yuan Xi".
In 1179, Xin Qiji served in Changsha, less than two years, he founded a terrifying Flying Tiger Army, Changsha's Yingpan Road, because Xin Qiji created the Flying Tiger Army in Changsha, built a camp here and got its name, Xin Qiji's intellectual deeds have forever remained in the history of Changsha City. At the same time, he also drank and wrote words in Changsha, "drunk to pick up the lamp to see the sword, dream back to blow the horn company camp", for a while, Changsha calligraphy and sword breath floating, strong and agitated ......
One. The Lantern Festival is a festival of reunion, among the many poems written about the Lantern Festival, the most memorable is Xin Qiji's poem "Qingyu Case: Yuan Xi": "Thousands of trees bloom on the night of the east wind." More blows down, stars like rain. BMW carved cars are full of ......The crowd is looking for him. Suddenly looking back, the man was there, and the lights were dim. ”
The crowd rejoiced, where was "that man"? The crowds are crowded, the mountains and the sea are blocked, and even though the lyricist is looking for thousands of times, "that person" seems to have disappeared out of thin air, and there is no trace of him. As if there was no hope, I looked back gloomily, and my eyes lit up, it turned out that the lonely and indifferent, outstanding "man" had not returned, and he was alone on a half-bright street corner, as if he had something to do!
Who is that man, and why is he pitying and lonely? Could it be Xin Qiji himself? The details of the lyricist's pen and ink, the bitterness of the literary heart, and the chanting, who doesn't feel compassion and emotion?
Now, the joyful atmosphere of the Lantern Festival night in Changsha can be infected to every corner, although Xin Qiji's Yuan Xi has long been gone with the wind, but the lyricist and the "person" he is looking for often flash in our minds.
You must know that Xin Qiji once spent the Lantern Festival in Changsha, which was the Lantern Festival in the seventh year of Chunxi (1180), 844 years ago. At that time, Changsha Minkang Wufu was in a hurry, which was enough to stimulate the lyricist's heartbeat and flash of inspiration.
Archaeological findings, Changsha city wall was built in the Warring States period, after expansion, to the Song Dynasty finally finalized, the city range south to the present Chengnan Road, north to the present Xiangchun Road, east to the present Furong Road, west to the Xiangjiang River. Changsha city has changed the scattered separation of one building here and one building there in the past, all kinds of buildings are lined up one after another, street after street, lane after lane, tile shop, grass market, tea shop, wine shop, garden pool, ancestral hall compete to build, rice merchants, salt merchants, tea merchants, walk the streets and alleys ......
The Northern Song Dynasty's geographical masterpiece "Yuanfeng Nine Regions Chronicles" listed 6 cities with a population of more than 200,000 in the Song Dynasty, and Tanzhou (Changsha) was one of them, which can be described as a proper "extra-large" city in the Song Dynasty. When the poet Zhang Qi was stranded in Changsha, he saw the fireworks flourishing all over the city, and the warblers were singing Yanyi, and he didn't feel the poetic flying, and he couldn't help but chant in love: "The flowers are competing on a sunny day, and the wine is easy to sell in the harvest year." There are 100,000 households in Changsha, and the wandering girl is like Kyoto. ”
Was Qingyu Case Yuan Xi written in Changsha? The poetry researchers of the past dynasties did not dare to affirm or deny it. As a model of the Southern Song Dynasty's bold words, Xin Qiji did not seem to write a few beautiful and graceful words in his life, "Qingyu Case: Yuan Xi" is a poem, and another poem is "Touching the Fish, More Able to Eliminate Several Storms", written in the sixth year of Chunxi (1179), when the lyricist "moved" Tanzhou from Hubei.
Jing Kang is ashamed, and it is still snowing. When will the courtiers perish? "From its establishment to its demise, the Song Dynasty was almost in a military confrontation with the northern forces, first against the Khitan Liao, and after the fall of the Liao, against the Manchu Jin soldiers, until finally destroyed by the Mongol Yuan army. The Song Dynasty, which was afraid of Liao, Jin, and Yuan, and emphasized literature over military force, always lacked the determination, endurance and will to fight with the north. In the eleventh year of Shaoxing (1141), the "Shaoxing Peace Conference" was reached, and the Southern Song Dynasty, which was helpless, gave up the old frontier and paid tribute to the Jin State, resulting in a situation in a corner of the Huai River and south of the Qinling Mountains. When Xin Qiji was born, his hometown of Jinan had already become an "enemy-occupied area", and he had witnessed the humiliation and abuse of the Han people by the Jin people since he was a child. In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1162), Xin Qiji, who was full of the chivalrous spirit of Yan Zhao Qishi, resolutely crossed south with the ambition of restoring mountains and rivers and "returned" to the Southern Song Dynasty.
The emergence of the long-term stalemate between the Song and Jin Dynasty freed up the Southern Song Dynasty court and had time to take care of and prevent "internal troubles". Among them, the most powerful trick is to categorically not let a local dignitary stay for a long time, the more talented and capable, the more the court loves speculation and speculation. It seems that only by using high-frequency lifting and mobilizing local ** tricks can we stop one side from sitting big, and then avoid causing a big tail. "This body is handed down, and there is no plan for migration. In the ninth year of Xianchun (1273), Wen Tianxiang took up the post of Changsha Tidian Jinghu South Road Prison, and after just a few months, he was appointed to know Ganzhou, Jiangxi. The imperial court treats Wen Tianxiang, who has been living under his rule, and talks about it, let alone a "reformed" person like Xin Qiji?
In the first year of Longxing (1163), the 23-year-old Xin Qiji was appointed as the judge of Jiangyin and started his career as a eunuch. It seems that he can't get out of a strange circle, and he has been running around tiredly. He successively served as the general judge of Jiankang Mansion, the governor of Chuzhou, the deputy envoy of Jiangxi, and the deputy envoy of Hubei Transport, and then returned to Jiangxi to raise the sentence, and then moved to Hubei Deputy Envoy for Transport, however, this time he was promoted to serve as the pacification envoy of Jinghu North Road, and was among the princes of the Weizhen side. Just when Xin Qiji wanted to make great progress in Hubei, who expected that he would be transferred to Hunan as the deputy envoy for transportation with a piece of paper.
It can eliminate several storms. Hurried spring and returned. Cherish the spring and be afraid that the flowers will bloom early, not to mention the countless ...... that have fallen redOn this day, his friend Wang Zhengzhi, who succeeded Xin Qiji's official position in Hubei, set up a banquet in a mountain pavilion to make a farewell trip for him. Push the cup and change the lamp, and it will be like rain. At this moment, it seems that the two sides always have to say a lot of good words to each other, but they don't know where the joy comes from? Originally, the previous time he moved from Jiangxi to Hubei again to take charge of transportation and money and grain, the poet was deeply disappointed because he had a military strategy but was far away from the territory, and he once complained in "On the Thief's Note": "Life is clumsy and self-confident, and he has not been tolerated by everyone for many years. "Now, he has moved to Hunan, which is farther away from Xinjiang, and is still in charge of transportation and money. If you want to make up for the sky, you have no way to hate, and the reality seems to be farther and farther away from the poet's willingness to regain the lost land, such as the mountains and rivers outside the pavilion, "countless reds", and prosperity is gradually declining.
In the face of doubts and fears inside and outside the court, the lyricist once passionately presented "Ten Treatises on Mei Qin" and "Nine Discussions" and other eloquent texts, stating the strategy of war and defense, trying to dispel doubts and eliminate shock. But he exchanged the 10,000-word Pingrong policy for the owner's tree planting book. But after those painstaking masterpieces were presented, they were like mud cows entering the sea, not only could only change the words on how to plant trees, but also led to ruthless blows and bullet pressure because of the exposure of their main battle ideas. The reason why the imperial court, which was afraid of moving forward, was to try its best to dissipate the ideas of the main battle faction such as Xin Qiji, was to prevent the main battle faction from raising its head, to avoid angering the Jin country, and to try to steal peace for a long time!
Spring and live. Seeing and saying, there is no way back to the end of the world. Complaining about the spring is silent. "The lyricist longs to keep the spring, but the spring is silent. "Idleness is the bitterest. Hugh went to lean on the danger bar, the sun was slanting, and the smoke willow was broken. "Idleness and sorrow torment people, don't go upstairs to overlook, a sinking sunset is urging people to break the smoke and willows misty place ......The content of this poem is warm, the appearance is graceful, tactful and sad, soft and rigid, "the liver and intestines are like fire, and the color is like a flower". The migratory Xin Qi's disease seems to be soft, but in fact, it is difficult to calm the blood, so I use this word to compare things, in order to express the depression in my chest.
Two. Just arrived in Changsha, the red apricot blossoms, the spring rain seems to be sad, in the face of the amorous Xiangshui, the lyricist wrote a poem "Manjianghong, Twilight Spring": "Hate Dongjun, the spring will go to spring without a trace." Then he passed by, and lost by leisure, a third. The day is always warm and the red apricot rain, and the wind is sunny to help up the weeping poplar. More worldly, the grass is the most concerned, baking the end of the day. Xiangpu bank, Nantang Station. The hatred is inexhaustible, and the sorrow is like accumulation. Count the years to live up, to him cold food. How long will it take to return? The romance is long gone. With the painting column, the number of a line is flying, and the sky is blue. ”
When the flowers bloom, spring will leave, time is fleeting, and life is short. However, the rain of red apricots, the weeping willows, and the distant grass and the afterglow of the sunset are so desirable. The lyricist seems to have a premonition that tears are splashing in the twilight sunshine, and the flowers are wanton on the branches but farewell, even if they are reluctant, they are helpless to stay. Endless resentment converges into boundless sorrow, even if "the romance is no longer what it used to be", but a line of flying on the painting bar is still soaring in the blue sky.
What is Straight Mind? "A line of data Feihong" is! Thousands of thoughts, want to talk about it, for a wisp of fragrance, how can Xin Qiji wait to do more? With this poem, it is destined that he will not be depressed in Changsha.
During the Song Dynasty, peasant uprisings and armed riots in Hunan were almost constant, and Yue Fei went deep into Changsha twice to quell the rebellion. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Hunan and Hubei became the main tea producing areas. In the Song Dynasty, the tea industry in the Lianghu region further developed, and the imperial court implemented a monopoly monopoly on tea, resulting in heavy tea taxes, and tea merchants were forced to "uncover the axe and shout enthusiastically" and privately armed tea trafficking, in order to resist the imperial court's "tea" policy. Xin Qiji's pacification envoy was promoted to Jinghu North Road, which was related to quelling the accident caused by a tea merchant.
In April of the second year of Chunxi (1175), Lai Wenzheng, the leader of Hubei tea sellers, led hundreds of tea farmers and tea merchants to gather in Yiyi. In June, Lai Wenzheng entered Jiangxi, and the imperial court sent Xin Qiji to lead the troops to suppress it, the tea merchant army was defeated, Lai Wenzheng fled, and the imperial court added a secret pavilion to Xin Qiji. Due to the gathering of "tea thieves" in Hunan and the urgent need to pacify, Xin Qijian arrived in Changsha soon after, and was reappointed from the deputy envoy of Hunan to Zhitan Prefecture and the pacification envoy of Hunan. Only warriors can tame the fierce horses, "thieves connect Huxiang, abandon the ...... of peace."The emperor's edict rewarded him. ”
Xin Qiji was not arrogant, nor did he aim his sword at the people. On the contrary, he said: "Your Majesty of Desire ponders the reasons for the thieves, stresses the art of thieves, and does not dare to quell the thieves in vain." During this time, Xin Qijian cracked down on Haoqiang, used the official warehouse to store grain to recruit migrant workers, and used work for relief, dredged Pitang, and increased grain production. At the same time, he also transferred official grain to help the people in Shaoyang, Yongzhou, Chenzhou and other places who lacked food and clothing, and established schools in Chenzhou, Guiyang and other "barbarian" areas to warm up and educate the "people" ......These measures once enabled the people's livelihood in Hunan to settle down and the society to stabilize.
Away from the front line and under Jingyan, Xin Qiji could have lived the leisurely and idyllic life of a local official, drinking alcohol, filling in words, going to Zimo, and practicing the red dust at dusk, why not? "The family is based on the Qin people's real seeds" and "the young man is based on the tomb", and he has always been pretending to be a "general seed" and the young man is "a horizontal lance", how can he be greedy for leisure and comfort? Wherever he goes, no matter how long he has been in office, he has always made a difference as an official, and he has a prominent and outstanding reputation for governing the army and the people.
One day, the sullen Xin Qiji was in the "Changsha Road", and saw that "there is a woman's inscription on the wall, if there is a hater", it is "to use its meaning as a gift", and wrote the word "minus the word Magnolia": "Yingying tears, the sky of Qinglou is far away in the past." Autumn moon and spring flowers, lost to ordinary sisters. The water village mountain station, the sun and twilight travel clouds have no strength. The brocade word is cut secretly, and the west wind and geese do not come. The woman has "hatred", and Xin Qiji's "hate" also has "hate", but Xin Qiji's "hatred" is not "losing to an ordinary sister's family", but not being able to "take care of the king's affairs in the world and win the name before and after his death"!
I would have turned my heart to the bright moon, but the bright moon shines on the ditch! "The homeland is difficult to harvest, the battlefield is far away, and Xin Qiji's heart is as sad as ice, and it hurts to the bone. That is, drinking ice for a long time, but the blood is hard to cool, when will the day of galloping on the field come? Xin Qiji's blood was boiling again, so he used the excuse that Hunan "was connected with the barbarian fangs of Xitong, and the grass was interspersed with ......If you live in peace, the traitors have nothing to fear, and if you are in a hurry, you will not be able to march in a hurry", and asked the imperial court to create a Flying Tiger Army in Tanzhou.
This is not the first army created in the history of Changsha, in the fourth year of Zhongping (187 years), Dong Zhuo's dictatorship, poisoning the people, the world is a common rebellion, Changsha Taishou Sun Jian led the soldiers of Changsha to take the lead, and hit Dong Zhuo hard, the Tang Dynasty poet Lu Wen praised and said: "The world raised troops to fight against Dong Zhuo, and the children of Changsha came first." On the surface, the establishment of the Flying Tiger Army was to crack down on thieves and "barbarians," but in fact it was to go far and try his own way, with the intention of recovering the northern reserves, which can also be glimpsed from the later military system, equipment, discipline, and combat performance of the Flying Tiger Army.
Funding, staff, camps, training ......How difficult it is to create an army with bare hands! Moreover, Xin Qiji's actions had actually violated the greatest taboo of the imperial court, because the local army was in danger of becoming a private army. Therefore, "If there are unhappy people in the palace of the time, they will be frustrated, and they will abandon the speed and strength, and they will not be able to take it." In order to prevent the establishment of the army, Song Xiaozong even "lowered the golden plate before the emperor", and "the flying tiger camp was completed" within one month, otherwise it would be dealt with by military law. "There is something to do, but kill yourself. While resolutely dispatching prisoners to "atone for their sins with stones," Xin Qi skillfully changed the tax wine to "wine wine" to increase the financial revenue to fill the gap in the construction of the camp.
During this period, the autumn rain in Changsha continued, and the 200,000 tiles needed for the construction of the Flying Tiger military camp could not be fired in time. Liu Yuxi once said in "Sending Zhou Lu Ru Preface": "There are no soil and mountains in Xiaoxiang, no turbid water, and the people are angry, and they are often wise and literate." Seeing this, he mobilized the people to donate tiles, and if each family sent 20 tiles within two days, he would pay 100 Wen on the spot. As soon as the heart was dyed, the people of Changsha braved the rain to gather the tiles, and the Flying Tiger military camp was completed as scheduled.
Where is the Flying Tiger Barracks built in Changsha? There is no record in the history books, and it is difficult to verify. The people of Changsha said that it was in the area of today's Yingpan Road, but they didn't know that this was only the camp where the army of Ma Yin, the king of Chu, and the guards of the Ji Wangfu of the Ming Dynasty were stationed during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. Why are Changsha people more willing to believe that Yingpan Road is where the Flying Tiger military camp was located? This is not only the Changsha people's love and righteousness, nor is it only the result of the brilliant results of the Flying Tiger Army, but also the fact that Xin Qiji's motorcycle air festival and Shen Xiong's bold style of words have infected Changsha people. It doesn't matter if the Flying Tiger Barracks is in **, the important thing is that Xin Qiji and his words have always been alive in the hearts of Changsha people.
Three. In the late spring of the seventh year of Chunxi, Xin Qiji sent a friend to the capital Lin'an (Hangzhou) and wrote "He Bridegroom, Liu Dark Qingbo Road": "Liu Dark Qingbo Road. Send spring back, fierce storms, and a new green. Thousands of miles of Xiaoxiang grapes rose, and people wanted to go. and Yan Yan, keep people talking. The boat flew to the dust, spitting cold, singing my new words. The waves are like arrows, urging the oars. The Huangling Temple has gone down countless mountains. Listen to Xiang'e and Lingling's songs, who are you suffering for. It is twilight to the spring of Dongwu, the river is wide, and the tide is stable. Look at the goldfinch, and dance on the edge. Liu Lang arrived again in the past, and asked whether Xuandu and Qianshuhua existed. Sorrowful for Qian, Mo Xian sued. ”
The lyricist wrote all the spring scenery on both sides of the Xiangjiang River, the rain has risen, and the green willows have blown the bank, but with the help of the legend of the Xiangfei drums and tears sprinkled with bamboos and cried to recruit the soul of Emperor Shun, it refers to the tragedy of the north under the iron hooves of foreign races. The rhyme is turned back, relying on the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Yuxi to return to Chang'an (Xi'an) after the depreciation, and go to Xuandu to view the story of the flower inscription poem and contempt for the powerful, expressing the inner anger and expectations, the pen is unbridled, and the anger is far away. In the words, "Mo Xian" is the fourth string of pipa and Yueqin, and "Ling Ling Qu, who is bitter for whom", proves that as early as the Southern Song Dynasty, there were quyi rap performances in Changsha, which is very likely to be the predecessor of "Changsha Playing Words".
When he was in Changsha, Xin Qiji also wrote many poems such as "Magnolia Flower Slow, Sending Zhang Zhonggu Shuai Xingyuan on the Table". Farewell at the banquet, naturally you can't do without wine. It seems that literati can't do without wine, "Li Baidou has a hundred poems about wine, and the restaurant in Chang'an City sleeps." "Drinking and looking at the eight extremes, the mundane things are vast. "Li Bai is like this, Du Fu is like this. "A new song and a glass of wine", in the Song Dynasty, Su Shi and Lu You were the same, and even the little woman Li Qingzhao was also, "dangerous rhyme and poetry, holding your head and waking up". Xin Qiji is also inseparable from wine, "A glass of wine for everything, a long sigh and a long song." "The road in the world is narrow, and the wine glass is wide" ......Drinking and writing words seem to have become the two major pleasures in Xin Qiji's life, and it is hard to imagine what his words would be like without wine?
Hanzhong opened the Han industry, and asked here, is it Ye Fei? I want to point the sword at Sanqin, the king is proud, and he returns to the east ...... in a battleCompared with other literati, Xin Qiji's body has an extra sword in addition to wine, and he is full of sword energy. Yu Guangzhong said that seven points of Li Bai's wine were made into moonlight, and the remaining three points became sword qi. Even though Li Bai fought the sword world, his sword immortal aura was fluttering, but Xin Qiji dragged this sword immortal back to the world, "The sword points to Sanqin"!
Throughout Xin Qiji's life, he is all iron-clad and sword-like. "Who asks if the long sword leans against the sky, and everyone in Yifu is laughable? No matter what time it was, Xin Qiji held his sword tightly, not afraid of the cold sword qi enveloping the cruel reality, rashly taking it into his arms, fusing with the hot blood, and turning into a pot of hot turbid wine.
That night, the moonlight outside the window was as pure and soft as water, and Xin Qiji, who was pounding the bed and pillow, got up in his clothes and drank alone. The night was quiet, and the wine was half-drunk, and he lit the oil lamp and examined the sword. The white blade is sharp, the cold light is cold, and in a trance, he is like a "dream back to the horn company camp". Simply, he came to the Flying Tiger Army camp with his sword, the moonlight was clear, and the blade was like frost. Suddenly, he jumped lightly, like a white crane with bright wings, and his sword pointed at the sky, like thunder; Suddenly, his steps were brisk and vigorous, like a wind sweeping across the water, his sword was sharp, and his spirit was like a rabbit. The sword qi broke through the wind, flying in the air, and every time the sword was swung, there was a sense of determination, as if tearing apart time and space, the mountains and rivers were shocking, and the majesty was soaring; Every time he took out the sword, he provoked a wisp of light smoke, as if even the heavens and the earth were filled with sword energy, and the sword light was full of light, traversing the sky ......
Is this just "drunk and looking at the sword"? It's not the wine that is clearly drunk, and it's not the sword that is seen, but the unbridled and unbridled nature, and the happy life that is hard to peace!
Many people only know Xin Qiji as an excellent lyricist, but they don't know much about his military talents. In fact, "Xin You'an (Xin Qiji) is also a handsome talent. (Zhu Xi).
At the age of 21, Xin Qiji, who was under the rule of the Jin State, resolutely "had 2,000 doves" and participated in a huge local anti-Jin rebel army. In the first month of the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1162), Xin Qiji served to go south, but when he returned with the order, the righteous army had surrendered to Jin. When Xin Qijian heard the news, he immediately led dozens of Song soldiers to fly to the Jin camp. At that time, the rebel general Zhang Anguo was drinking with the Jin generals, Xin Qiji suddenly rushed into the camp tent, captured Zhang Anguo, and pressed Zhang Anguo on horseback under the noses of tens of thousands of Jin soldiers, galloped across the river, and captured the Southern Song Dynasty court.
How wise and fierce it is to break into the army of 50,000 and capture its head alone!
One day, Xin Qiji met a military accident in Tanzhou, and unconsciously recalled the feat of the year: "Waving a feather fan, a whole scarf, and a young saddle horse dust." "Lupine scarf, chic, pommel horse galloping, heroic. can be combined with the hopelessness of killing the enemy at the moment, and the heart is irrepressible, and I can't help but feel depressed and sad: "Now that I am haggard and endowed with "The Conjuring", Confucian crowns are more mistaken. Although he is now haggard and depressed, he still has to make the endowment of "The Conjuring" like Song Yu to recall the disappeared soul, which may not be the "Confucian crown" who mistook himself?
Xu didn't want the "Confucian Crown" to make a mistake, and Xin Qiji became more and more focused and attentive to the Flying Tiger Army. "The Flying Tigers are all soldiers, and they call themselves all ten. Xin Qiji and his successor Li Chunmo are not "good at meeting their generals and responsible for training, Russian and skillful, disciplined, and hidden for a strong army". "History of the Song Dynasty: The Biography of Xin Qi" cloud: "The army is successful, and the Xiongzhen side is the crown of the armies on the river." ”
How can there be weak soldiers under strong generals? It is precisely because the Flying Tiger Army is well-trained, well-equipped, disciplined, brave and good at fighting, that it later became the main force of the Southern Song Dynasty to resist the Jin Dynasty and block the Yuan army. The imperial court repeatedly transferred the Flying Tiger Army to the front line to fight, "relying exclusively on Hunan's power to help" and "ordered 6,000 people to be organized in the Flying Tiger and Wusheng armies in Tanzhou to prepare for the battle in Xiguang". The Flying Tiger Army defended Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, Guangxi and other places, and defended almost half of the Southern Song Dynasty. The strength of the Flying Tiger Army, "it is also enough to prepare for the border", and the courage of the Flying Tiger Army, "the northern enemy is afraid of it, and it is called the 'Tiger Army'".
Perhaps it was under the influence of Sun Jian, Xin Qiji and others that the spirit of Changsha's calligraphy and sword was floating, breaking the regional theory of "southern softness and northern rigidity".
In September of the first year of Deyou (1275), the Yuan army arrived at the city of Tanzhou, and Li Fu, the governor of Tanzhou, and Yin Gudu, the head of Yuelu Academy, led the military and civilians of Tanzhou and the students of Yuelu Academy who were born of passion to guard the palace. Time passed day by day, the city was exhausted, Li Fu ordered the waste arrow to sharpen, with feathers, to shoot again; When the salt is exhausted, the salt mat in the warehouse is burned, and the ashes are taken and boiled again; If the food is exhausted, the birds and rats will be hunted to satisfy the hunger ......After more than three months of hard work, the reinforcements were far away, and the soldiers, civilians and students were no longer able to support them.
On Chinese New Year's Eve, there was a dead silence in the city. Yin Gu closed his household with a salary, and the whole family sat together to raise a fire**. The neighbors came to the rescue, but he was standing firmly in the flames ......Not long after, Li Fu arrived, sacrificed it with wine, and sighed: "True man, I will be righteous first!" ”
Li Qian invited the military and civilians and students to spend Chinese New Year's Eve together, and ordered the handwritten "Loyalty" Eryu as the number to defend the city. At this moment, the Yuan army has climbed to the top of the city, the city is about to break, Li Fu sat in Xiongxiang Pavilion, and ordered his subordinates to burn his whole family one by one after death. The Yuan army found Li Fu and rushed over, he was not in a hurry, pulled out his sword, and killed himself. On the first day of the first lunar month, the city of Tanzhou was broken, and the soldiers and students "committed suicide with their families, and there were no empty wells in the city, and the people who died in the woods were more than every."
Changsha students straightened their backs and proved with their lives that "Confucian crowns" are not "mistaken"!
Four. The sword blade pointed to **, which is the stage of Xin Qiji. As an official for more than 10 years, Xin Qiji has been transferred and transferred 37 times, as if he was not sad at the farewell banquet, but he was bumpy on the way to Changsha, and he actually stayed in Changsha for nearly two years. Changsha has become a stage for him to display his talents, and it is also the stage where he has made the most achievements and is the most suitable, "standing in Xiaoxiang, the yellow bird flying high", "the clouds are high, and the wings are wandering".
In the autumn of the seventh year of Chunxi, Xin Qijian re-knew Longxing Mansion (Nanchang) and Jiangxi pacification envoy. Why is the lyricist drunk, laughing, scolding, and expressing his feelings? Of course, there are only words. The following year, the officers and soldiers of the Flying Tiger pacified the tea merchant army**, and the good news came, Xin Qiji happily wrote "Man Jianghong, He Wang Xuanzi Pinghu Nankou": "When the drum returns, he raises the whip and asks, how is Zhuge like Zhuge ? Humanity is, hurried May, crossing the Lu deep. The white feather wind is noisy, and the scarlet glider is crying on Qingxi Road. Early red dust, a ride down Pinggang, the book is urgent. 30,000 rolls, leading customers. I didn't get it, but the article was powerful. Put the poetry book right away, laugh and drive the edge. The golden seal will be big next year, but the sable cicada will come out of its pocket. To be engraved public, Xunye to the clouds, muddy stream stone. ”
The lyricist compared Wang Xuanzi to Zhuge Liang, who was a white feather fan and a commander of the three armies, went deep into the barren land and commanded the Flying Tiger Army to fight on horseback. The lyricist is quite pleased that the Flying Tiger Army and Wang Xuanzi he founded will be strangled by Shihuxi because of "Xunye to the sky". However, what Jiao Xin Qiji didn't expect was that the creation of the Flying Tiger Army not only added glory to him, but also caused a series of turmoil, just like the Tengwang Pavilion on the bank of the Autumn River, filled with clouds and mist, swirling, "Singing through "Yangguan" tears have not dried, and the fame is left to ...... to add foodJiangtou is not a storm, and it is difficult to walk in the world! ”
In November of the eighth year of Chunxi (1181), Xin Qiji was inexplicably handed over to the Flying Tiger Army for creating the Flying Tiger Army, "using money like mud and sand, and killing people like grass mustard", and was completely dismissed from his official position.
The green mountains can't cover it, after all, it flows eastward. At this time, Xin Qiji, who was "full of sorrow", put it down, and "Fang will hide it to clear things". He took his family to live in seclusion in Goose Lake in Xinzhou (Shangrao), and had little else to do on weekdays except drinking and writing words. At this stage, the lyricist fully showed the iron-clad and tender side: "Drunk and greedy for laughter, you have to worry about the hard work." Recently, I began to feel the books of the ancients. Faith is useless. Last night, Matsube was drunk and asked Matsube how drunk I was. I only suspect that the loosening will come to help. Push the loose with your hand. A song "Xijiangyue Rejuvenation" describes his humor and naughtiness after getting drunk, as simple and cute as an old naughty boy, which makes people laugh, this time, he finally lost his sorrow.
However, a small thing is like throwing a stone in Yaotang, stirring up countless splashes.
On this day, a "tribe" of the Flying Tiger Army went to Goose Lake to visit Xin Qiji, who was idle, and the old friends were very happy to see each other. The two frequently raised their glasses, reminiscing about the past, and parting, the lyricist chanted: "Ten thousand people in green shirts shouted, and the shogunate was in a hurry." I am ashamed that my pearl has become a coix, and the negative king is tied to the sun with his bare hands. Reading books to the old eyes are like mirrors, and talking about things is amazing and bold. Thousands of miles of clouds send you away, you might as well break through the wind and rain. ”
Even if the lyricist was slandered, he still cared for his brave and promising subordinates, not only deeply encouraging him to uphold his loyalty, but also wishing him a bright future, even if he was suppressed, frustrated, and in distress in life, he must be willing and move forward. This "Farewell to Hunan Song", the tone is abrupt, tragic and majestic, extremely lyrical, and the atmosphere of injustice seems to be like fragrant musk ink, overflowing on the paper. Although Xin Qijian was in Goose Lake, his heart was still in Tanzhou, and he always hoped that the Flying Tiger Army would gallop on the battlefield and kill the enemy happily.
and asked for the closure of 10,000 households, and they had to sell their swords to pay the yellow calf. "If you want to sell your sword and buy calves, how is it possible?
In the winter of the fifteenth year of Chunxi (1188), the goose feathers and snow flew down, Xin Qiji and his friend Chen appeared in the Goose Lake Academy, even if the weather was cold, but the blood in his heart was surging. The two stroked their swords, struck their glasses and sang, "answering each other with long songs, discussing world affairs", happily expressing their ambition to recover mountains and rivers, and expressing their indignation that it was difficult to achieve a great cause. Parting, Xin Qiji still felt that the wine was not finished, so he stepped on the snow and went to the village restaurant to drink to pour the block in his chest, but this base seemed to be poured more and more. Xin Qiji's "tragedy" seems to be no one's fault, I have to say that this is the result of the times, and in the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, he advocated the resumption of the Anti-Japanese War, but it was just a small wave.
In the dead of night, when people were drunk, there was a crisp and pleasant flute sound, like a sharp sword out of the sheath, penetrating the snowfield, prompting Xin Qiji's full of sorrow, so he waved his pen and wrote "He Bridegroom, Wine Changting Said": "Ask who makes the gentleman sad?" Cast and now lovesick mistakes, it is expected that at the beginning, it took all the iron in the world. The long night flute, don't blow it. "The hot and hot heroic tears, with the melodious flute thrown on the vast ice and snow field, are so crystal clear and ......Is this "sighing back then, lonely Jia Changsha, crying when hurt"?
The cold rain drifted away, the cold wind was bone-chilling, and I lingered and searched on the camp road. Today's Yingpan Road, the buildings are towering, the shops are lined up one after another, the pedestrians are weaving, and the vehicles are flowing.
The years have passed, and the prosperity and hustle and bustle of the city have long drowned out the swords, fire, and gold and iron of the Flying Tiger Army. The burly and tall Xin Qijian was wearing a big sword, hanging a sword from his waist, holding the reins in one hand and a roll in the other, frowning and thinking, if there was a ...... of enlightenmentThis is the abandonment of hard work that promises oneself with meritorious deeds and is difficult to repay for ambition; This is the Xin Qizhi disease of "picking up the lamp and looking at the sword when drunk"; This is the Xin Qi disease of "swallowing thousands of miles like a tiger"; This is the style of the word "don't open the world, cross the ancient and modern"; This is the impassioned Xin Qiqi that injects the people of Changsha with the spirit of books and swords; It is also the Xin Qi disease that Changsha people are proud of! So handsome, lonely and tall; It's so steep and rugged!
About author:Fan Yaxiang, ** person. He has published nearly 2 million words of literary works such as "Contemporary Writers", "Yangtze River Literature and Art", "Xiangjiang Literature and Art", "Hunan Literature", "China Youth Daily", "Tonight News" and other newspapers and periodicals, and many of them have been selected and published in relevant newspapers and periodicals. Won the 17th China Journalism Award and the Lu Xun Essay Award, and the novella "One Day to Night" was recommended to participate in the 7th Lu Xun Literature Award. He has published a number of articles on traditional Chinese aesthetic thought in Shanghai "Social Science News" and other newspapers and periodicals**, which have been excerpted by "People's **" overseas edition), "Digest News", "Philosophy Dynamics" and other newspapers and periodicals, and have been included in the Data Center of Chinese People's University.