"Remembering the King and Sun Xia Ci".
Li Chongyuan, Song Dynasty
The wind pu hunts the small pond, the lotus flowers are full of incense in the courtyard after the rain, and the snow and ice are cool in the plum floating melon. Bamboo square bed, needlework and long afternoon dreams.
Translations. In the small pond, the water and grass in the wind are strong, and the lotus flowers after the rain exude a burst of fragrance, filling the entire courtyard. At this time, I enjoyed the plums and melons that were put in the well with cold water, and they were as cool and refreshing as ice and snow! Lying on a square bed made of bamboo, who still has the heart to take a needle and thread to work as a female worker? I just want to take a nap!
Exegesis. Hunting: The sound of the wind.
慵拈 (yōng niān): lazy.
Far from about 1122 (Song Huizong Xuanhe) around the world, life unknown, words. "The Whole Song Song" includes four poems of his "Remembering the King and Sun", all of which are masterpieces with artistic conception. For example, the first poem writes about the boudoir melancholy: The beautiful woman looks at the tall building from afar, only to see the grass in the sky, thousands of miles away, and the person she thinks about is beyond the grass at the end of the world; I heard Du Yu's voice screaming again, and he couldn't bear to hear it. The twilight gradually entered the courtyard, and the protagonist returned to the embroidery pavilion in the dripping sound of "rain hitting pear blossoms", but the sorrow in his heart was undoubtedly more solemn than before, and the whole word could be described as a melancholy writing.
Picking mulberries and lotus flowers after the West Lake is good".
Ouyang Xiu, Song Dynasty
After the lotus blooms, the West Lake is good, and when the wine comes. There is no need to carry a flag, and the front and back are red and green.
The painting boat is propped into the depths of the flowers, and the fragrance is golden. The smoke and rain are slight, and a sheng song is drunk.
Translations. After the lotus flowers are in full bloom, the scenery of the West Lake is gorgeous, rowing the boat carrying the wine banquet to enjoy the fun, there is no need to carry the flag and honor guard, and the red flowers are the green leaves for the cover to come with the boat.
The painted boat sailed into the depths of the lotus, and the wine glass was also stained with the fragrance of the lotus. In the evening, it rained hazy and drizzled, and in the midst of a song of sheng, the boat returned with drunken tourists.
Exegesis. West Lake: refers to the West Lake in Yingzhou (now Fuyang City, Anhui Province). Ouyang Xiu retired in his later years and lived in Yingzhou, where he wrote a set of "Picking Mulberries" (ten songs).
旌 (jīng) flag: The ancient flag of honor guard.
幢 (chuáng): Ancient tent curtains.
Cover: An umbrella-like shade in ancient times.
卮 (zhī): An ancient vessel for holding wine.
笙 (shēng): A reed wind instrument. ▲
Ouyang Xiu (August 6, 1007, September 22, 1072), the word Yongshu, the number drunkard, the evening number 61 layman.
A native of Yongfeng County, Luling, Jizhou, Jiangnan West Road (now Yongfeng County, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province), he was born in Mianzhou (now Mianyang City, Sichuan Province) in the fourth year of Jingde (1007), and was a politician and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. Ouyang Xiu in the eighth year of the Tiansheng of Song Renzong (1030) to the Jinshi and the first, the three dynasties of Renzong, Yingzong, and Shenzong, the official to the Hanlin bachelor, the privy deputy envoy, and the governor of the political affairs. After his death, he was given the title of Taishi and the Duke of Chu, and was nicknamed "Wenzhong", so he was called Ouyang Wenzhong. Ouyang Xiu was the first literary leader to create a generation of literary style in the literary history of the Song Dynasty, and was known as the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties" together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, Su Shi, Su Xun, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, and Zeng Gong, and together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan, and Su Shi, he was called the "Four Masters of Ancient Articles" by later generations. He led the Northern Song Dynasty Poetry and Literature Reform Movement, inheriting and developing Han Yu's ancient literary theory. The high achievement of his prose creation is complemented by his correct theory of ancient literature, thus creating a generation of literary style. While Ouyang Xiu changed the style of writing, he also innovated the style of poetry and words. In terms of historiography, he also has high achievements, he has majored in "New Tang Dynasty Book", and authored "New Five Dynasties History". There is "Ouyang Wenzhong Public Collection" handed down. ►