Fire Tips
Citizen friends:
On January 24, 2024, a particularly serious fire accident occurred at a street shop in Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, killing 39 people and injuring 9 others.
On January 19, a major fire accident occurred in the dormitory building of the Yingcai School in Dushu Town, Fangcheng County, Nanyang City, Henan Province, killing 13 children and injuring one child.
Within a week, major and particularly serious fire accidents occurred in succession, and the problems exposed were extremely profound, and the fire safety alarm bell was sounded again.
Before and after the Spring Festival, the masses travel and all kinds of celebrations, folk activities increase, airports, stations, docks, hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, markets, tourist attractions and other places people gather, fireworks and firecrackers transportation, storage, sales, fireworks will reach the peak of the year, coupled with the cold climate, residents use fire and electricity to increase the use of gas, various disaster-causing factors superimposed, has always been a high incidence of fire.
The Dongsheng District Fire and Rescue Brigade issued 8 fire safety tips to remind the general public not to forget fire safety when celebrating the Spring Festival. 
"Nine small places" fire prevention tips
Small shops, small restaurants and other shops along the street "nine small places" are prone to combustibles, poor fire source management, "three-in-one" and other problems, "small places" may have major accidents, these should be noted!
Fire prevention tips for homes
1.Do "three clearances and three clearances", that is, clean the balcony, clean the stove, clean the corridor, remember to turn off unnecessary power, turn off the gas, and turn off the fire source when leaving home or sleeping.
2.Special care should be given to the elderly and children, children should be taught not to play with fire, the elderly should be told not to smoke in bed, and guardians and supporters should keep children and the elderly in sight.
3.Heating stoves and electric heating appliances should be kept at a distance of more than 50 cm from combustibles, and the fire should be turned off, and the electricity should be turned off, and the heaters should not be covered with clothes.
4.The electric blanket should not be energized for a long time, should not be folded repeatedly, and should not be covered with too thick covers.
5.There should be fire prevention measures when setting off fireworks, fireworks and combustibles should be kept at a safe distance, and the scene should be cleaned up in time to ensure safety after being fired.
6.It is strictly forbidden to have strong and weak current in the cable well, the cable is not through the pipe protection, the line is aging and the cable well is not blocked, when a fire occurs in the cable well, the cladding material of the cable is easy to be ignited, these materials will produce highly toxic smoke after burning, and the unblocked cable well runs through the top from the bottom of the building, like a chimney, if there is no fire blocking, the formation of a "chimney effect", accelerating the spread of fire to the upper floor, smoke gathering in the corridor, it is very easy to create a person. Some residents use the cable well as a temporary warehouse, stacking broken paper shells and plastic bottles inside, once a cigarette butt or other sparks fall in or the circuit is short-circuited, it is very easy to cause a fire.
7.Civilized sacrifices, burning paper money at the grave to remove combustible weeds, and cleaning up the embers when people leave.
8.When using disinfectant products such as alcohol, pay attention to avoid the source, and do not spray directly on live equipment such as sockets, switches, and electrical appliances to avoid causing fire.
Fire prevention tips for social units
1.Social units should consciously abide by fire protection laws and regulations, conscientiously implement the fire safety responsibility system, strengthen fire prevention inspections and inspections, eliminate fire hazards in a timely manner, and ensure fire safety.
2.Organize a comprehensive inspection of the fire safety of the unit to eliminate fire hazards in a timely manner.
3.Turn off non-essential power and close doors and windows.
4.Strengthen the fire protection duty of the unit, the fire control room and the micro fire station should be strictly on duty, and the fire prevention inspection should be strengthened during the festival.
5.Densely populated places should strengthen fire safety management, formulate fire evacuation plans and organize drills, carry out fire safety training for all employees, and strictly prevent fires.
6.Shopping malls, markets, hotels, restaurants and other business establishments should keep evacuation channels and safety exits unblocked.
7.When using kitchen appliances and gas appliances in catering establishments, do not leave people, turn them off after use, and do not overload electrical appliances.
8.For those engaged in electrical welding operations, it is necessary to strictly approve the fire, remove the combustibles on the site and under the solder joints, implement fire-fighting equipment, and implement on-site guardians and measures.
Fire prevention tips for electrical wiring
1.Be sure to buy qualified electrical appliances from regular manufacturers.
2.It is strictly forbidden to overload electrical equipment, strictly prohibit the use of excessive years, do not concentrate on the use of high-power electrical appliances, and do not share a multi-functional socket.
3.Do not turn on the power supply for a long time, and pay attention to turning off the power after each use.
4.Do not modify or repair electrical appliances without permission, and do not mess with wires.
5.When using household appliances, check before use, maintain after use, conduct regular daily inspections, and overhaul and maintain them in a timely manner.
6.When using various electrical equipment, it should be used correctly and safely, and do not operate blindly.
7.Electrical equipment should be placed in a dry, clean and ventilated place, if it has not been used for a long time, the electrical appliances should be checked before use.
8.Pay attention to the safe use of electricity in life, do not use wet hands and wet cloth to wipe live lamp heads, switches and sockets, etc., do not charge mobile phones and other electrical appliances for a long time, and unplug the charger and cut off the power supply after charging.
9.Aging cable well lines, stacking of debris and unblocked cable wells are very easy to cause major accidents.
Fire tips for electric bikes
1.It is strictly forbidden to park or charge e-bikes in corridors, unit entrances and homes.
2.It is forbidden to illegally modify electric bicycles, and do not buy and use fake and inferior lithium batteries.
3.E-bikes should be prevented from overcharging.
Fire prevention tips for travel and tourism
1.Strengthen the inspection of vehicle oil circuits and circuits to prevent vehicle faulty operation. Do not place flammable and explosive items such as lighters and perfumes in the car in a place where direct sunlight can reach them to avoid heat***
2.It is strictly forbidden to bring dangerous goods into the station and take public transportation.
3.When taking public transportation such as cars, pay attention to the location of safety exits, fire extinguishing equipment, and safety hammers, and use safety hammers to break the window glass and escape in an orderly manner in case of fire.
4.When playing, it is strictly forbidden to use fire in the wild, and do not litter cigarette butts to prevent fires.
5.Accommodation, shopping, and entertainment should pay attention to the location of the evacuation passage of the venue and the location of life-saving products.
Gas fire prevention tips
1.Gas pipes such as hoses should be tested regularly for leaks, and soapy water should be used for leak detection.
2.When a gas leak is found, the gas valve should be closed quickly, the doors and windows should be opened for ventilation, it is strictly forbidden to touch the electrical switch and use an open flame, and the alarm should be dialed in the outdoor safety area to evacuate the surrounding personnel.
3.The use of LPG in underground space is strictly prohibited.
4.It is strictly forbidden to dump liquefied gas residues into the sewer.
5.When the gas stove is turned off, the pipe valve and bottle head valve should be closed first, and then the ignition switch should be turned off.
Tips for dealing with fires during winter vacations
1.In the event of a fire, you should call the police to the people around you who are threatened by the fire by shouting, and at the same time call 119 to call the police**, survive scientifically, do not covet property, do not take the elevator, and do not blindly jump off the building.
2.Evacuate according to the fire evacuation safety indication signs or under the guidance of fire staff, and do not crowd or step on it.
3.When there is smoke in the stairwell or there is a fire outside the door and it is impossible to escape, the doors and windows near the fire and smoke should be closed, smoke prevention measures should be taken, and the police should wait for rescue.
4.All micro fire stations should strengthen the maintenance of fire-fighting equipment and equipment, prepare sufficient oil and fire extinguishing agents, keep personnel in place, keep communication unimpeded, and quickly and effectively deal with once there is an alarm.
5.Individuals should carefully assess their ability to extinguish fires and do so in a way that ensures their own safety and that of their families. If you cannot extinguish the fire, leave the scene quickly and do not return to the fire scene after leaving.
At the moment of family reunion and jubilation, please be sure to keep fire safety in mind at all times and have a safe, happy and happy Spring Festival.
Fire and Rescue Brigade of Dongsheng District, Ordos City.
January 28, 2024.
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*: Fire and Rescue Brigade of Dongsheng District, Ordos City Editor: Lu Min Review: Han Gaiqin Tang Huihui Proofreader: Lu Min.
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