There are two ways to admit the internal quota of the university: one is through the quota allocation, that is, the university allocates the internal quota to each province or major according to its own situation and enrollment policy, and then selects the best according to the ranking within the university or the provincial ranking; The second is through the recommendation of exemption from the examination, that is, colleges and universities directly admit outstanding graduates recommended by their own schools or other universities according to their own needs and enrollment standards, without the need to participate in the unified examination.
First, quota allocation.
Quota allocation refers to a part of the quota reserved by colleges and universities in the enrollment plan for the admission of special groups of students from their own universities or other universities, such as outstanding graduates, children of faculty and staff, ethnic minorities, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and overseas Chinese, etc. The purpose of quota allocation is to promote educational equity, protect the right to education of special groups, and facilitate the cultivation of outstanding talents in colleges and universities.
There are two admission methods for quota allocation: one is according to the provincial allocation, that is, the university allocates the internal quota to each province according to its own situation and enrollment policy, and then selects the best according to the provincial ranking; The second is according to the allocation of majors, that is, colleges and universities allocate internal places to each major according to their own needs and enrollment standards, and then select the best according to the ranking of the university.
Second, it is recommended to be exempted from the test.
Recommended exemption means that colleges and universities directly admit outstanding graduates recommended by their own universities or other universities according to their own needs and enrollment standards, without taking the unified examination. The purpose of recommending exemption from examination is to select outstanding talents, improve the teaching and scientific research level of colleges and universities, and also provide candidates with more opportunities for further studies and development platforms.
There are two ways to recommend exemption from examination: one is according to the recommendation of the school, that is, the university directly admits outstanding graduates recommended by the university or other universities according to its own situation and enrollment policy; The second is according to the recommendation of the major, that is, the university selects and admits the outstanding graduates recommended by the university or other colleges and universities according to their own needs and enrollment standards.
In addition to quota allocation and recommended exemption from examinations, colleges and universities also have other internal quota admission methods, such as independent enrollment, students with artistic specialties, students with sports specialties, high-level athletes, high-level art troupes, etc. The common feature of these admission methods is that candidates are required to have certain special conditions or advantages, such as grades, abilities, specialties, qualifications, etc., and at the same time, candidates are also required to participate in corresponding tests, interviews, audits and other links in order to obtain the opportunity to be admitted.
The advantage of these admission methods is that they can allow candidates to show their personality and characteristics, improve their competitiveness and attractiveness, and increase the possibility and diversity of admission; The disadvantage is that it may increase the preparation and input of candidates, reduce the fairness and transparency of candidates, and increase the complexity and uncertainty of admission.