The important No. 1 document, the No. 1 document in 2024, clarifies the key tasks in the "three rural" work in the current year and in the future, and provides a clear road map for promoting the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside. The document emphasizes the party's leading position in the "three rural" work, and unswervingly moves towards the goal of building an agricultural power. Among them, ensuring national food security and preventing large-scale return to poverty are the two bottom lines of work. Based on many aspects, this document points out the way forward for rural revitalization, which has extremely important practical significance and far-reaching impact.
Additional expansion: Document No. 1 in 2024 aims to achieve the grand goal of comprehensive rural revitalization, and points out the development direction for China's agricultural and rural work in various fields. The content of the document covers agricultural production, rural industry, rural construction and rural governance, and comprehensively promotes the development of rural economy and society. In terms of achieving national food security and preventing large-scale return to poverty, the deployment of the document will provide strong policy support for rural revitalization, help improve the quality of life of rural residents, and promote greater achievements in the cause of comprehensive rural revitalization.
*Document No. 1 stresses the importance of stabilizing the agricultural base and proposes a series of measures to ensure national food security. Among them, the focus is on increasing grain yields, strengthening agricultural science and technology support, strengthening cultivated land protection, and promoting the construction of agricultural infrastructure. Qian Qian, academician of the Academy of Sciences, pointed out that it is necessary to speed up the development of seed innovation, realize the integration of biotechnology and information technology, and further improve the efficiency of agricultural production. In addition, increasing the protection and improvement of cultivated land quality and ecological environment will help improve the level of food security and lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of agriculture.
In order to ensure that there is no large-scale return to poverty, Document No. 1 proposes measures to consolidate the bottom line of people's livelihood. Du Zhixiong, a researcher, said that tapping the development potential of rural industries is the key, and it is necessary to give full play to the advantages of "local specialties", so that farmers can benefit from the development of rural industries and improve their income levels. This year's document has made adjustments and optimizations to the overall planning and integration of agriculture-related funds, assistance and support. These measures will help promote the development of rural industries, prevent the problem of poverty from expanding again, and lay a solid foundation for the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.
*Document No. 1 clearly proposes to improve the level of rural industrial development, promote the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, promote the upgrading of agricultural product processing industry, strengthen the development of rural circulation, and strengthen measures to increase farmers' income. Researcher Liu Naixi pointed out that the importance of the modernization of rural industries is self-evident, and only by realizing the rapid development of the industry can we ensure national food security, prevent the recurrence of poverty, and improve the level of rural governance. The promulgation of the document has pointed out the direction for the upgrading and development of rural industries and injected new impetus into rural revitalization.
In order to improve the level of rural construction, the first document proposes a series of measures, including improving rural planning and guidance, implementing the improvement of human settlements, and making up for shortcomings. Researcher Li Guoxiang emphasized that it is necessary to build an effective promotion mechanism according to the needs of different regions, improve the development conditions of rural areas, and improve the endogenous development momentum. Professor Zheng Fengtian believes that rural construction should take into account population changes to avoid ineffective investment, and should take the county as the center, make overall planning, focus on the layout of villages and towns with development potential, and promote rural construction according to local conditions. These suggestions will help promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas and promote new breakthroughs in the overall governance of rural areas.
*Document No. 1 puts forward the task of promoting the level of rural governance, emphasizing party building to promote rural revitalization, promote the prosperity of rural culture, continue to promote the good development of rural customs, and create a safe village. Professor Cheng Guoqiang believes that it is necessary to continue to promote the system of linking departments with villages, dispatch cadres of organs to serve as the first secretaries of villages, and improve the system of work in villages. In addition, Xu Binyi, a local government, emphasized that it is necessary to innovate governance methods, give full play to the role of villagers' autonomy, strengthen the role of village rules and village agreements, promote co-governance and sharing, and promote new breakthroughs in rural governance. The issuance of the document will provide new ideas for rural governance and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.
The release of the first document in 2024 reflects the great importance attached to the work of "three rural" and the firm determination to the cause of comprehensive rural revitalization. The document clarifies the specific arrangements for improving grain production capacity, preventing the expansion of poverty, and promoting the development of rural industries, and points out the path for achieving the goal of comprehensive rural revitalization. Rural revitalization is the only way to promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, and it is also an important guarantee for realizing a better life in rural areas. All levels and relevant departments should earnestly implement the spirit of the first document, actively implement relevant policies and measures, continuously strengthen the overall coordination of agricultural and rural work, and make positive contributions to the construction of modern agriculture and beautiful villages, so that the vast number of farmers have more sense of gain, happiness and security.