Seven things to worry about when you open the door. All kinds of affairs are inextricably linked, and many wishes are difficult to fulfill, so people often feel that their daily life is like a mess. If you can get rid of the troubles of the world for a while and live a few days of immortal life, it is estimated that no one will refuse.
A talented man in the Tang Dynasty could not maintain his livelihood because his career was blocked, so he wandered around and inadvertently came to a wild temple. But instead of feeling sad, he felt a little unhappy. The following shares the beautiful scenery encountered by talents, excitedly reciting a masterpiece, forgetting the gains and losses, and leisurely.
Yuexi Village Residence. Tang Dynasty Dai ShulunOver the years, the guests have sent Zen doors, and many words have lived in Cuiwei.
The yellow finch urged the willow to change several times, and Qingxi stepped all the way back to the flowers.
The empty forest and wild temple pass less, and the sunset is sparse in the deep mountains.
Negative rice to the home spring is not finished, and the wind is idle to sweep the fishing rocks.
Dai Shulun, a native of Changzhou, Jiangsu, was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. From an early age, he studied classics and poetry under the tutelage of celebrities,** and then began to travel between the shogunate. His works are simple and natural, often reflecting the hardships of detention and travel, and expressing the sufferings of the people.
Because he has been immersed in subordinates, his talent can not be displayed, and in his later years, he began to yearn for a fishing life. This poem describes the author's life when he lived in a foreign country, and delicately portrays an unforgettable time when the talented man was in trouble, which can be regarded as a masterpiece of the Tang Dynasty poetry.
The gist of the poem is:The poet has lived a life of uncertainty for a long time, and has recently lived in a mountain temple in a foreign land, and he talks more about the poor situation in the verdant mountains in his poems and family letters. The yellow finches were singing incessantly on the branches, as if urging the willows to sprout early; The streams are crystal clear and the wildflowers reflect the water, making it a delight for hikers along the way.
The wild temples in the empty forest, and the mountains in the afterglow, all seem so lonely that few people pass by them. The poet has found a messenger who can make a living, at this time the spring is not over, the breeze blows the green poillos, the talented man does not want to live up to the good spring, so he temporarily fishes here leisurely.
Dai Shulun's father was quite knowledgeable, but he did not want to enter the ranks, and he was clothed for life. Dai Shulun didn't want to follow his father's example and lived in one place all his life, so he bravely got rid of all kinds of shackles, said goodbye to relatives and friends, and wandered around. However, because he did not have a scientific examination, he could not be appointed by the imperial court, so he had to travel between the shogunate.
The opening chapter describes the predicament of the authorVisitorsThis refers to the boatman who rows, and here it refers to the wandering life; Zeni.e. monasteries,CuiweiIt refers to the verdant mountains and forests. The poet sometimes had no place to live, and he did not want to end his career, so he has been living in a monastery for the last year. The poor living conditions and the days of poverty have become the most mentioned topics in the family letters.
The jaw couplet depicts the scene in the mountains and forests,"The yellow finch urged the willow to change several times, and Qingxi stepped all the way back to the flowers. 。"The poet lived in the monastery for a while, and not only got used to the hard life, but gradually fell in love with the grass and trees. The green mountains are majestic, the warblers are like songs, the streams are clear, the willows are green and the flowers are red, the poet walks on the forest path, listens to the birdsong, smells the fragrance of flowers, appreciates the splendid morning sun, and tastes the ups and downs of life.
The couplet goes on to describe the poet's feelings while living in the monastery,"The empty forest and wild temple pass less, and the sunset is sparse in the deep mountains. 。"Due to the remote location of the temple and the turbulent times, it is not only sparsely populated, but also not full of incense. At the same time, the words "few" and "rare" also allude to the poet's lonely life on weekdays, and he is very eager to end his wandering career as soon as possible.
The ending expresses the mood of the poem ** even forgetting to return,".Negative rice to the home spring is not finished, and the wind is idle to sweep the fishing rocks. 。The allusion to negative rice originates from the story of Confucius's student Zilu, who later refers to going out to ask for money in order to support his parents in order to be filial to his parents. The poet says that he has been offered a job to support his family, but he still does not want to give up the spring colors around the monastery, so he temporarily enjoys the scenery, fishing, and enjoying the happiness of the moment.
When there are always disappointments in life, instead of grieving and lamenting in the predicament, it is better to get rid of the burden and forget the worries, and maybe you can regain a good opportunity. As the so-called lost east corner and harvested mulberry elm, Dai Shulun should have such a profound experience.
The life in the monastery is hard and the days are boring, but because of his self-cultivation in the monastery, he has become stable and quiet, and he has forgotten the gains and losses, and is leisurely, so that his short life has become colorful!
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