What is the history of the 129 Movement and its historical significance?

Mondo Sports Updated on 2024-02-15

The December 9 Movement, also known as the December 9 Anti-Japanese Salvation Movement, was one of the important historical events of China's anti-Japanese democratic movement. What is the history of the 129 Movement and its historical significance? This article will explain it in detail for you.

1. The course of the 12.9 Movement

The December 9th Movement was an anti-Japanese salvation movement initiated by students in Beiping, and its process is as follows:

1.The initiation of the movement.

On December 9, 1935, students from major middle schools in Beiping, including Peking University, Tsinghua University, Yenching University and other colleges and universities, held large-scale demonstrations to oppose Japan's invasion of North China, demand that the Kuomintang stop the civil war, and promote the establishment of an anti-Japanese national united front.

2.The development of the movement.

The December 9 Movement quickly received a response from all parts of the country. Students, workers, and peasants from all over the country joined the ranks of resisting Japan and saving the country, and they took to the streets, holding banners and chanting slogans to express their patriotic fervor. The movement soon developed into a nationwide patriotic salvation movement.

3.The end of the movement.

The December 9 Movement caused panic among the Kuomintang, who suppressed and arrested the students. However, this movement has promoted the establishment of the anti-Japanese national united front and laid the foundation for the victory of the whole nation's war of resistance.

2. The historical significance of the December 9 Movement

The December 9 Movement is one of the important historical events of China's anti-Japanese democratic movement, and its significance is as follows:

1.Promote the establishment of the anti-Japanese national united front.

The December 9 Movement was an anti-Japanese salvation movement initiated by students, which called on the whole nation to unite and resist the Japanese invaders. This movement provoked a response from all over the country and promoted the establishment of an anti-Japanese national united front. This is of great significance to the victory of the whole nation in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.

2.It promoted the development of China's democratic revolution.

The December 9 Movement was a movement with the nature of a democratic revolution. During the movement, the students raised slogans demanding democracy, freedom, and equal rights, and called for the overthrow of the rule of the Kuomintang. This movement promoted the development of China's democratic revolution and laid the foundation for the establishment of New China.

3.It has aroused the patriotic enthusiasm and national consciousness of the Chinese people.

The December 9 Movement was a large-scale patriotic salvation movement, which aroused the patriotic enthusiasm and national consciousness of the Chinese people. During the movement, the students stood up and fought for the dignity and survival of the nation, and their heroic deeds inspired the people of the whole country and made more people devote themselves to the struggle to resist Japan and save the country.

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