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Canker sores are a common oral mucosal disease, which is characterized by sudden onset and obvious pain, which brings many inconveniences to the patient's life and work. In general, the duration of canker sores is about 1-2 weeks, but it is easy to **. At present, there are various methods for canker sores, among which drugs are the most common. In this article, we'll take a look at three medications that can be used to relieve the pain of mouth sores to help you better cope with it.
1. Anti-inflammatory painkillers.
Anti-inflammatory analgesics are the drugs of choice for oral ulcers, and their main effect is to reduce the inflammatory response of the oral mucosa and relieve pain. Representative drugs of this class of drugs are ibuprofen, aspirin, etc. Ibuprofen has antipyretic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects, and can effectively reduce the pain symptoms of mouth ulcer patients. Aspirin can inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins, reduce inflammation, and achieve analgesic effect. When using anti-inflammatory analgesics, care should be taken to follow the instructions or doctor's advice to avoid overdose.
2. Hormone drugs.
Hormonal drugs also have good efficacy in mouth ulcers. These drugs can suppress the immune system's overreaction and reduce the degree of inflammation in the oral mucosa, thereby relieving pain. Representative drugs include dexamethasone, prednisone, etc. Dexamethasone has strong anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects and is suitable for patients with severe oral ulcers. Prednisone needs to be used under the guidance of a doctor, because it has a large *** When using hormone drugs, you should pay attention to follow the doctor's instructions and avoid adjusting the dosage by yourself.
3. Local***
Local *** can directly act on the mouth ulcer site to block nerve conduction, so as to achieve the effect of pain relief. The representative drugs of this class are lidocaine, mepivacaine, etc. Lidocaine is fast-acting, powerful, and safe, and is suitable for all levels of mouth ulcer pain. Mepivacaine is indicated for smaller mouth sores because of its longer duration of action. When using topical ***, care should be taken to follow the instructions or doctor's advice to avoid overdose.
4. Other drugs.
In addition to the above three medications, there are some other medications that can also be used to relieve the pain of mouth sores, such as vitamin B group, zinc preparations, etc. B vitamins promote wound healing and enhance immunity, while zinc preparations help to improve the resistance of the oral mucosa. These medications need to be used under the guidance of a doctor to achieve the best results.
In short, for the pain of mouth ulcers, patients can choose anti-inflammatory painkillers, hormone drugs, local ***, etc. When using drugs, you should pay attention to follow the doctor's instructions, use the drugs rationally, and avoid adjusting the dosage by yourself. At the same time, patients should also maintain good living habits, avoid spicy, greasy and other irritating foods, and maintain oral hygiene to reduce the risk of mouth ulcers.
Finally, it is important to emphasize that the treatment of canker sores cannot be solved by a single drug. Patients should use a variety of methods comprehensively according to their own conditions and under the guidance of doctors in order to achieve the best results. At the same time, paying attention to psychological adjustment and maintaining a good attitude is also an important part of mouth ulcers. May every patient get rid of mouth sores as soon as possible.
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