On October 25, 1958, Kim Il Sung led the DPRK and the masses to see them off on the last evacuated train in Pyongyang.
On the 26th, when the evacuating train crossed the Yalu River Bridge, all the personnel participating in the Korean Ceasefire Conference were evacuated from Korea five years after the Korean Armistice Agreement was signed in July 1953.
Many people are puzzled by this history, because the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea was only carried out for three years, why did it take such a long time to withdraw from the war, and what is the reason for this?
Compared with the tragic battles of the past, the retreat is also an invisible and untouchable game, and one carelessness will trigger a war in Korea.
After the signing of the "Ceasefire Agreement", although it was written in the treaty that negotiations and negotiations on the Korean issue would be held within three months, the negotiations failed due to the obstruction of the Americans, and the armed conflict between the two countries did not stop.
On the Korean issue held in Geneva in April 1954, the United States was not sincere enough to bring about any success among the countries participating in the talks, so China took the lead in promoting a peaceful settlement of the issue.
From September 1954 to October 1955, the Chinese People's Liberation Army voluntarily and openly withdrew from the Korean front three times, with a total of six corps, 19 divisions, and a number of special forces and special operations units.
China's initiative has greatly eased tensions in the Far East, some UN troops are gradually withdrawing, and the United States is gradually isolated.
Since then, the situation of North Korea's withdrawal has changed positively, and the United Nations has more reference and voice in promoting the withdrawal of US troops, and the pattern of the United States being the sole power has also been broken.
On November 2, 1957, when the two leaders of China and North Korea were going to the Soviet Union together, the issue of retreating from Korea was once again seriously raised.
Now that the situation in North Korea has been decided, our mission is almost over, and everyone can evacuate North Korea! ”
On the morning of 19 February 1958, ** and Kim Il Sung jointly issued a joint declaration, solemnly declaring that the DPRK would be completely withdrawn in phases by the end of 1958 as a deterrent to the United States.
The positive move of voluntarily withdrawing from the DPRK once again shows that China and the DPRK sincerely hope that the DPRK issue will be resolved peacefully and that the tension in the Far East will be eased! This is the biggest challenge facing the United States and other UN forces, and if they really want North Korea, they can withdraw their troops! ”
Of course, the withdrawal of the entire volunteer force does not mean that China will no longer support North Korea, and the Joint Declaration also solemnly reminds us that the Chinese people will not stand idly by if there is another imperialist invasion.
On 12 March, the Chinese People's Liberation Army Command issued a withdrawal announcement, and the Military Commission also put forward the principle of retreat, that is, "retreat first, then the west bank, and then the center." While retreating, we should pay attention to the situation south of the 38th parallel, especially the retreating troops in the central part of the country, and be prepared for battle.
Until October 26, the entire volunteer army returned to their own country, which is also the scene described at the beginning of this article.
It is true that China has withdrawn its troops from North Korea, but China has not given up its protection of North Korea, and after the retreat, representatives of the volunteers have remained at the United Nations to implement the ceasefire agreement and negotiate whether there will be any violations of the ceasefire agreement.
As of 15 December 1994, although the aftermath of the Korean War had not yet been completely completed, the mission had been successfully completed and the PLA was asked to return to the motherland, which also marked the true end of the historical mission of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.
In fact, the volunteers have also made tremendous efforts for the recovery of Korea, and they have also ordered the volunteers to take care of every inch of land, every drop of water, and every tree in Korea.
During the truce, the Volunteer Army Headquarters also stepped up a large-scale retreat and issued an order to the whole army, requiring the troops to strengthen combat readiness, strengthen training, and improve combat effectiveness, and the first task was to assist the Korean people in fully carrying out the post-war economic reconstruction work.
By the time we had completely withdrawn, our army had already knocked down all the unfinished defenses and handed over to us all kinds of infrastructure, equipment and materiel free of charge, totaling 157 million.
Therefore, compared to the United **, the volunteers are more like the greatest help to North Korea, and the five-year retreat has given the North Korean people enough confidence and enough funds to fight a protracted war with the empire.