Naoxintong capsule is a commonly used clinical qi and blood invigorating Chinese patent medicine, is the representative drug of the theory of "brain and heart treatment", the formula is astragalus, earth dragon, whole scorpion, leech, red peony, salvia, angelica, Chuanxiong, peach kernel, safflower, frankincense, myrrh, chicken blood vine, hyssop, cinnamon branch, mulberry branch and other 16 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine, the formula of astragalus is the king's medicine, nourishing qi and nourishing yuan, strengthening the right and dispelling evil, the dragon, the whole scorpion, leech is the subordinate medicine, through the meridians and active meridians, red peony, salvia, angelica, Chuanxiong, peach kernel, safflower, frankincense, myrrh as adjuvants, invigorating blood and dissolving stasis, Chicken blood vine, hyssop, cinnamon branches, and mulberry branches are used as medicines to invigorate blood circulation. It is used for the meridians in stroke caused by qi deficiency and blood stagnation, vein stasis, hemiplegia, numbness of limbs, crooked mouth and eyes, strong tongue and chest paralysis, heartache, chest tightness, palpitations, and shortness of breath.
Modern pharmacological studies have found that Naoxintong Capsule has the functions of reducing blood viscosity, improving coagulation function, inhibiting platelet aggregation, anti-myocardial ischemia, cerebral ischemia and ischemia-reperfusion injury, protecting vascular endothelial function, anti-atherosclerosis, regulating blood lipids, shrinking and stabilizing plaques, anti-myocardial fibrosis, inhibiting heart, vascular and other organ remodeling, anti-inflammatory, antioxidative stress, protecting cranial nerves, and improving learning and memory function.
Clinical studies have found that Naoxintong Capsule can improve angina symptoms and ECG ischemic manifestations, and the efficacy of combination with conventional Western medicine is significantly better than that of Western medicine alone**, and is suitable for the adjuvant of coronary heart disease angina**. For patients after myocardial infarction, combined with Naoxintong Capsule on the basis of conventional **, it helps to reduce the incidence of angina pectoris after myocardial infarction, and can improve electrocardiogram and blood lipids, and prevent the recurrence of myocardial infarction. In addition, for patients with cerebral infarction, combined with Naoxintong Capsule on the basis of conventional Western medicine**, it is helpful to improve the patient's neurological deficit. Naoxintong Capsule can also significantly improve the clinical symptoms of headache, dizziness, limb numbness, weakness and other clinical symptoms in patients with transient ischemic attack, reduce the frequency of attacks, and increase the blood flow velocity of cerebral blood vessels. For vertigo caused by vertebrobasilar insufficiency, Naoxintong Capsule has a good curative effect. Finally, Naoxintong Capsule can also stabilize carotid plaque, improve dizziness and vertigo symptoms caused by carotid atherosclerosis, and reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events.
Post-marketing adverse reaction monitoring data showed that Naoxintong Capsule could see nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, bloating, diarrhea, abdominal pain, abdominal discomfort, loss of appetite, dry mouth, constipation, rash, pimples, peeling, itching, dizziness, head swelling, drowsiness, palpitations, facial flushing, allergic reactions, dyspnea and other adverse reactions, the general symptoms were mild and short-lived, most of them could be relieved by themselves or relieved after treatment, rare and serious adverse reactions, no obvious impact on blood, urine, stool routine and liver and kidney function, wide safety window, Long-term medication is well tolerated.
Naoxintong capsules are taken orally 2-4 times a day, 3 times a day, it is recommended to take it after meals, especially for patients with stomach problems, generally 4 weeks for a course of treatment, and the medication time can be extended according to the patient's condition. Long-term medication needs to be noted:
People with allergies, pregnant women, lactating women, menstrual women, people with bleeding tendency, active peptic ulcer, and patients with acute alcoholism should use Naoxintong capsules with caution.
If you have gastrointestinal reactions such as stomach pain, nausea, epigastric discomfort, and loss of appetite after taking the drug, you can choose to take it after meals or take gastric mucosal protectors such as aluminum magnesium carbonate and aluminum phosphate to relieve it.
Patients who are taking antithrombotic drugs such as aspirin, clopidogrel, and warfarin should be dynamically monitored for coagulation markers.
If there is itching, rash, peeling, head swelling, stuffiness, upset and other discomforts during the course of medication, it is recommended to stop the drug, and closely observe, and seek medical attention in time if necessary.
Statins: The combination of Naoxintong Capsule and statins can enhance the efficacy, improve blood lipid levels, reduce blood viscosity, and delay the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis, and the efficacy is better than statins alone.
Antiplatelet drugs: The combination of Naoxintong Capsule and antiplatelet drugs such as aspirin or clopidogrel can enhance antiplatelet efficacy, improve aspirin or clopidogrel resistance, and prevent the formation of arterial thrombosis.
Anticoagulant drugs: The combination of Naoxintong Capsule and anticoagulant drugs such as warfarin or rivaroxaban can enhance the anticoagulant effect, reduce the use of anticoagulant drugs, and reduce the risk of bleeding.