In 1927, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, in order to resist Chiang Kai-shek's armed forces, he hereby led the armed uprising of righteous soldiers in Huang'an and Macheng counties in Hubei. The two counties gathered about 30,000 people and suddenly attacked, occupying the county seat of Huang'an in an instant. This incident is also a great sensation. This is known as the Jute Uprising. It was also the first time that the title of "Red Army" appeared in China.
There was a leading department in the Red Army, the Political Department. The Political Department is the highest organ of the Red Army, and it is certainly not an idle person to become the director of the Political Department. Wang Jiaxiang, as the second director of the Political Department, held great power but did not have a military rank. Not only did he not complain about this treatment, but he also worked harder and more seriously. Still an extremely important figure in the Red Army.
The so-called "** Red Army" is actually the first front army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army。He was one of the main armies of our Party during the Agrarian Revolutionary War. It was formally established in August 1930, when the commander-in-chief of the Red Army was not *** but **, serving as the political commissar, and Zhu Yunqing was the chief of staff.
Since the Red Army had just been founded, it did not have a strong force, did not have sufficient troops, and did not have excellent equipment. At that time, the political headquarters of the Red Army was located in a small white house in Ruijin City. This is the head office of the Red Army, and it is actually an ordinary house made of bricks and wood. There are multiple departments working together in the house.
On August 15, 1906, a little boy was born in Hou'an Village, Jing County, Anhui Province, named Wang Jiaxiang. Wang Jiaxiang's academic performance was very good, and in 1913, he successfully entered the Liuxi Primary School in his village with high scores.
When he grew up, he was admitted to Shanghai University and served as the president of the student union. Later, he decisively joined the Chinese Communist Youth League and became a member of the League. Later, due to his excellent academic performance, he was sent to Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow in the Soviet Union. Further educationnowThree yearsFinally after coming backbecomenowOur partyworkofSpecialistsScholars, beenpeopleCalled "Red Professor".
In April 1931, Wang Jiaxiang was sent to work in the ** revolutionary base area. Because of his serious work and outstanding ability, he is very valued by the best people. At the Zunyi meeting on the way of the Long March, Wang Jiaxiang saw through the essence at a glance and resolutely supported the line and policy proposed by ***. And then ***Together, they became a combat command group.
In the beginning, Wang Jiaxiang supports Wang MingBut as things developed and changed, Wang Jiaxiang found a lot of abnormalities. After repeated dialectical and thoughtful thinking, only "the countryside surrounding the city" can solve the current situation. Because this is the strategy that is most in line with the national conditions at present. Therefore, Wang Jiaxiang resolutely supported ***'s strategy.
In September of the same year, Wang Jiaxiang became director of the General Political Department of the Red Army. Formal leadership of the tasks of the Red Army. At that time, it was in the stage of the Long March, and a series of difficulties such as climbing snowy mountains and crossing grasslands were testing the new director of the Political Department. It can be said that the smooth rendezvous of the Long March is inseparable from Wang Jiaxiang's contributions.
It can be said that every decision of the Zunyi Conference has a great impact on the future development of our party. And any decision in the meeting is also particularly important. It can be said that Wang Jiaxiang's contribution is great. For this reason, the chairman also mentioned that Wang Jiaxiang has a great credit, and it is he who discovered the problem in time and cast a "key vote" at the Zunyi meeting.
With the passage of time, it can now be seen that after the Zunyi Conference, the actions of the Red Army were reborn. The Chinese Red Army developed rapidly under the leadership of the party. A number of branches have been established. Later, after the end of the Long March, it became red.
1. The Red Fourth Front Army met and formed the Presidium of the Military Committee.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, there was a shortage of qualified personnel in all sectors of China. Serve as a minister. Wang Jiaxiang is the vice minister. Later, in order to stabilize relations with the Soviet Union, Wang Jiaxiang stood up and became the first resident in the Soviet UnionAmbassadors
During this period, Wang Jiaxiang also participated in many major policy decisions in the field of foreign affairs and put forward many correct views in foreign work. Reduces a lot of work pressure for ***. He put forward many proposals for handling international relations between China and the Soviet Union, China and the United States, and so on.
Wang Jiaxiang has been running around for the country all his life and doing his best. Regardless of the injuries and illnesses in the province, he often forgets to sleep and eat. Later, due to overwork at work, coupled with physical injuries. He died in Beijing on January 25, 1974.
Wang Jiaxiang's life seems to be smooth, but in fact it is very difficult. During a battle, Wang Jiaxiang was unfortunately shot in the abdomen, and the fragments of the shell quickly pierced the intestines. However, some of the residue remained in the abdomen. At that time, there were no anesthetics, no advanced equipment, and no absolutely hygienic environment in the war zone. Under these conditions, Wang Jiaxiang "scraped bones to cure poison". Everyone who learned about this was impressed.
Even with this bravery, the operation was not successful. There are still some shrapnel left in the abdomen that are difficult to remove, which has caused great trouble to Wang Jiaxiang. I often have a dull pain in my abdomen at work. Even that didn't stop the hero from moving forward.
There are many more deeds of Wang Jiaxiang, but there are flaws in the "ten years of turbulent period". Wang Jiaxiang felt particularly guilty and deeply reflected on himself. At a conference, Wang Jiaxiang took the initiative to self-examine. In the review, he summarized his own mistakes and analyzed the reasons for them. Ideas and insights on ways to improve were then also presented. It can be described as a model of courage to face problems and correct mistakes.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the award ceremony was also launched. The famous Ten Marshals can be said to be known to women and children. RecallWang Jiaxiang's qualificationswith merit, if you participate in the awardI am afraid that the award of the post of general is not a problem. But it didn't.
This is because Wang Jiaxiang's excellence lies in diplomacy. There is really no one else in this area of diplomacy. Therefore, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was directly transferred to the state and served as the deputy minister of the country. He also served as the first ambassador to the Soviet Union. Incarnate from now onIt has become the diplomacy of New ChinaThe mainstay of the aspect
The early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China. China has always been helped by the big brother of the USSR. Therefore, diplomatic work on the part of the Soviet Union was extremely important. This is also extremely distressing. I don't know who can do such a big job. Weigh it againAfterStill neededWang JiaxiangAs the leading, asAmbassador to the USSR, responsible for related representations with the Soviet Union
Let Wang Jiaxiang take this position and think twice. First of all, Wang Jiaxiang once studied in the Soviet Union for a long time. He knows the customs of the Soviet Union and can speak Russian. Secondly, Wang Jiaxiang's diplomatic ability is also unparalleled in the whole world.
During his stay in the Soviet Union, Wang Jiaxiang arranged a translator for himself. But why does Wang Jiaxiang need a translator if he knows Russian? And no matter what venue or meeting this translator attends, he will follow Wang Jiaxiang inch by inch.
Someone also askedWang JiaxiangHe explained that the presence of the interpreter was a sign of respect for the Russian language, as well as for Soviet culture. I know Russian, but I can also use it basically, so it's more difficult to meet tricky and weird. If you and the translator translate together, you can translate it more calmly and rigorously. When translating, you can also think about the questions you ask and answer them easily.
It can be seen that Wang Jiaxiang has dedicated his life to the red cause. His decisions gave a steady impetus to the development of the Red Army from the side. It can be said that he is a think tank and a staff officer internally. To the outside is a pioneer, is a speaker.
Such a person has experienced life and death. I have suffered hardships that are difficult for ordinary people to endure. Therefore, in contemporary life, we must dare to endure hardships and not be afraid of hardships. Wholeheartedly work hard for the work. When you eat the bitterness that ordinary people can't eat, then you will also reap the sweetness that ordinary people can't taste.