What is Smart Construction? What are its prospects? Is it right for me? If you are interested in intelligent construction, or want to go to graduate school in this direction, then you must read this article well. Because I will use a true story to tell you the meaning, value and significance of smart construction, and how you should choose and prepare for this direction.
Intelligent construction, as the name suggests, is the use of artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data and other technologies to realize the intelligence, digitization and automation of construction projects. It can improve building quality, efficiency and safety, reduce costs and resource consumption, and achieve sustainable development. Intelligent construction is the future of the construction industry and the focus of the national strategy. According to the "China Construction Industry Development Report (2023)", intelligent construction has become a new engine for the construction industry, and it is expected that by 2025, the market size of intelligent construction will reach 25 trillion yuan, accounting for 20% of the total output value of the construction industry.
So, just how smart is smart construction? Let me tell you a story. This is a story that takes place in 2023, and the main character is a construction engineer named Li Ming. Li Ming is a graduate student majoring in intelligent construction at a major university, and after graduation, he joined an internationally renowned construction company. His first project was involved in the design and construction of a high-rise residential building. This is a typical intelligent construction project, involving multiple links such as intelligent design, intelligent construction, intelligent management and intelligent operation and maintenance.
In the intelligent design phase, Li Ming and his team used an AI-based architectural design software to automatically generate multiple optimized solutions for the client to select and modify by inputting the basic information and requirements of the project. This software can also carry out energy consumption analysis, structural analysis, risk assessment, etc. according to the geographical location, climatic conditions, functional requirements and other factors of the project to ensure the rationality and safety of the design. It only took Li Ming and his team a few days to complete a high-quality design plan, which was satisfied and recognized by the client.
In the smart construction phase, Li Ming and his team used an intelligent construction system to achieve real-time monitoring and management of the construction site through technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and cloud computing. This system can automatically dispatch and control various construction equipment, such as intelligent cranes, intelligent concrete pumps, intelligent rebar machines, etc., to achieve accurate and efficient construction. The system can also collect and analyze various data, such as material consumption, worker attendance, project progress, quality inspection, etc., to achieve transparency and traceability of construction. Li Ming and his team only need to use their mobile phones or computers to view and control the situation on the construction site anytime and anywhere, find and solve problems in time, and ensure the smooth and safe construction.
In the intelligent management stage, Li Ming and his team used a blockchain-based building management platform to realize the full management and collaboration of the project through smart contracts and digital identity technologies. This platform can connect all participants in the project, such as owners, designers, construction parties, supervision parties, and business owners, in a decentralized network to achieve information sharing and interaction. The platform can also automate and record various transactions, such as payment, acceptance, maintenance, etc., according to the contract terms of the project, so as to realize the execution and supervision of the contract. Li Ming and his team only need to scan *** to complete various business operations, without cumbersome procedures and paper documents, saving time and cost.
In the intelligent operation and maintenance phase, Li Ming and his team used a set of intelligent building systems to realize the intelligent operation and maintenance of the building through technologies such as sensors, cameras, and machine learning. This system can automatically adjust air conditioning, lighting, elevators and other facilities according to the use of the building, realizing energy saving and comfort improvement. This system can also monitor the structure, equipment and environment of the building in real time, and realize the early warning and repair of faults. Li Ming and his team only need to use remote control to intelligently manage and service the building, which improves user satisfaction and loyalty.
This is the story of Li Ming, and it is also the story of intelligent construction. You see, smart construction can not only make buildings more beautiful, efficient, and safer, but also make buildings smarter, more energy-efficient, and more sustainable. Smart construction is an innovative construction model and a force that changes the world. It can create a better living environment for human beings, and it can also reduce more burdens on the earth.
If you are interested in intelligent construction, or want to go to graduate school in this direction, then you need to do the following:
Understand the basic concepts, principles and applications of intelligent construction, and master relevant professional knowledge and skills, such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, blockchain, etc.
Pay attention to the latest trends, trends and cases of intelligent construction, learn advanced experience and practices at home and abroad, and broaden your horizons and thinking.
Choose a university with a major or direction of intelligent construction, refer to its enrollment brochure and examination syllabus, formulate a reasonable preparation plan and strategy, and strive to improve your comprehensive quality and competitiveness.
Find a mentor with experience or background in smart building, ask him or her for advice and advice, get more guidance and help, and increase your confidence and motivation.
Intelligent construction is a field full of challenges and opportunities, which requires you to have enough enthusiasm and courage, as well as a solid foundation and ability. If you want to make achievements in this field, then you need to continue to learn, practice and innovate, and strive to become a compound talent with innovative thinking and cross-border integration ability. Finally, I hope you can go further and further on the road of intelligent construction and achieve more brilliant achievements!