In August 1950, Lei Yingfu said solemnly to ***"We have made a detailed study and judgment of the Korean battlefield, and it is very likely that the US ** team will land on the coast of Incheon on September 15! ”
At that time, the People's Army led by Kim Il Sung had liberated most of the Korean Peninsula and taken Seoul and drove Syngman Rhee to Busan.
The DPRK side is celebrating with all the heavens, and is preparing to move the capital from Pyongyang, and has said that it will definitely achieve victory by the end of August.
However, the secretary of ***, Lei Yingfu, said that the United States would not sit idly by, and pointed out that they would land in Incheon on September 15 to support Syngman Rhee.
Facts have proved that Lei Yingfu's inference is correct, and the KPA is indeed "opening champagne in the half".
After the US troops landed, the situation quickly reversed, and the KPA was forced to retreat north of the 38th parallel, and the fighting spread to the territory of Korea, so there was a vigorous War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.
Lei Yingfu was born in Mengjin County, Henan Province in 1921, and at the age of 18, with ideals and ambitions, he traveled a long distance to Yan'an, the red capital, and entered the Sixth Brigade of the Anti-Japanese University.
When I saw *** for the first time, Lei Yingfu's hands trembled excitedly, and he mustered up the courage to ask *** to write a motto in his diary.
Happily picked up the pen and wrote the two big words "struggle" in a strong and powerful manner.
Lei Yingfu was deeply encouraged and vowed to follow *** and learn Marxism-Leninism well.
**The lectures are strategic, and they can always analyze each knowledge point in simple terms.
Lei Yingfu pricked up his ears, remembering very seriously, for fear of missing anything.
Lei Yingfu's performance got ***'s attention, and ** asked Teng Daiyuan about Lei Yingfu's situation, Teng Daiyuan said with a smile: "This little Lei was forced to go to Liangshan." ”
** asked, "Why?" ”
It turned out that when Lei Yingfu was in junior high school in Luoyang, he was ordered to drop out of school because he couldn't make up the tuition fee of 16 yuan.
I wanted to take the test as a railway worker, but I couldn't pay the deposit, so I went to the elementary school teacher exam, but I still had to eat the closed door because of the deposit.
Later,Lei Yingfu worked as an apprentice and did chores, and he was tired and tired every day and could not meet the food and clothing.
Look up to the sky and laugh and go out, how can my generation be a Penghao person", Lei Yingfu learned from Li Bai, and went to Yan'an with all his might in order to fight for a breath.
During the period of Kang Da, Lei Yingfu studied hard and was good at combining theory and practice, which made him very satisfied.
When he returned to Yan'an in 1939, he said to ***: "The Southern Bureau has a heavy workload and needs two right-hand men." ”
"Good! I would like to recommend you a good talent: Lei Yingfu. "* Say with confidence.
As soon as Lei Yingfu arrived, he showed a good side.
In 1940, Chiang Kai-shek convened a meeting of the chief of staff of the whole army and invited Zhang Yunyi of the 18th Group Army and the New Fourth Army to attend.
Many people think that such meetings are routine.
My arm had just been injured, and I couldn't get rid of it.
However, Lei Yingfu analyzed that Chiang Kai-shek knew that *** was injured, but he still invited him to attend the meeting, that is, he was sure that Ye could not attend, so as to plot a bigger conspiracy.
Lei Yingfu suggested: "Chief of Staff Ye not only has to go, but also has to prepare for a vicious battle!" We need to find out the situation in advance, so that when the time comes, we will not be passive. ”
Sure enough, intelligence confirmed that Chiang Kai-shek was going to conspire to assassinate and fabricate charges.
Lei Yingfu and his colleagues in the military team fought for several days and nights, and finally he personally wrote the 20,000-word "War and Friction" in preparation for refuting Chiang Kai-shek.
At the meeting, after Chiang Kai-shek made a vicious attack, he refuted him with reasoned and hearty refuting according to the text of his speech, and the audience applauded thunderously.
The following year, Chiang Kai-shek launched the "Southern Anhui Incident", and then Lei Yingfu followed *** back to Yan'an.
After the outbreak of the Soviet-German war, Lei Yingfu was realistic and published "A Year of the Soviet-German War", which was published in "Liberation".
**I was very interested in this, put it on my desk and savored it carefully, and drew a circle on many key words and sentences.
said to ***: "This doll has a future, and it deserves to be a soldier you brought out." ”
He then proposed to take a walk in Wangjiaping and talk to Lei Yingfu by the way.
** Holding Lei Yingfu's hand, he said kindly: "I read the "One Year of the Soviet-German War" you wrote, it is very good, it accurately reflects the situation of the war and the views of our party, the text is smooth and convincing, I read it in one go. ”
Lei Yingfu replied modestly: "It's the business that the social media gave me, and it can be regarded as a reluctant ......."”
**Continue to praise and say: "Listening to Ye Shen's speech, the speech of his tongue and the Confucianism was written by you, and the leaflet of the Southern Bureau exposing the truth of the Anhui and Southern Incidents was also written by you, which is really worthy of being called a 'Luoyang genius'!" ”
After the end of the Anti-Japanese War, Lei Yingfu not only participated in the Chongqing negotiations like a tiger's den in Longtan, but also followed *** to have a heated debate with the American representative in Beiping.
During the Liberation War, Lei Yingfu became a subordinate of Mr. Chen.
As a member of the East China Field Army, he participated in major battles such as Laiwu, Tai'an, Menglianggu, Kaifeng, and Huaihai, and then crossed the Yangtze River and went all the way to Fujian.
After the liberation of Fuzhou, Lei Yingfu served in the Military Management Commission until 1950, when he was transferred back to Beijing as his military secretary.
Once, Lei Yingfu accompanied *** to a meeting in the Qinzheng Palace.
At the end of the meeting, ** met with Greve and called him to the break room to have a chat with him.
patted the sofa on the side and motioned for Lei Yingfu to sit down: "Farewell to Yan'an, but I haven't seen you for a long time!" ”
Yes, Chairman, I've always had you in my heart. Lei Yingfu said sincerely.
Ask in small talk, "Where have you been all these years?" ”
Lei Yingfu did not list the battles he participated in, but said: "I went to the grassroots level to exercise." ”
In which troops? ”
Lei Yingfu replied: "The ten verticals of the Song Shilun." ”
** nodded, praising Song Shilun for being a brave and resourceful general, Lei Yingfu can learn a lot from him.
Lei Yingfu said that he wanted to go to the grassroots company, but Mr. Chen was worried that something was wrong with him and it was difficult to explain.
"Mr. Chen is still very thoughtful! * Then he said, "You are good at the pen, and when you go to the battlefield, are you afraid?" ”
"Not afraid", Lei Yingfu scratched his head: "But also a little afraid." ”
I am not afraid, because Lei Yingfu knows that this is a just war for the liberation of the whole country and for the people; I'm a little afraid, this is human nature, after all, the bullet has no eye, and one accidentally can bury his life.
He said frankly: "I am sometimes afraid, if you are not afraid of anything in charge of such a big country, it is irresponsible." ”
** We talked a lot with Lei Yingfu and asked him to share his thoughts on the Korean War.
Since the beginning of the war, the Korean People's Army led by Kim Il Sung has been victorious one after another. Both the DPRK and the Soviet Union believed that the war would soon be completely won.
Kim Il Sung had already begun planning to move the capital to Seoul in preparation for the reunification.
And *** far-sighted, always thinking that things will not be so simple.
The KPA proceeded so smoothly that the battle line was stretched too long, and the US military never moved, as if it was deliberately leading the KPA south of the 38th parallel.
** often talk about "prevention of accidents", and has formed a northeast border defense army, which has been driven to the Yalu River.
On August 23, ** looked at the United Nations message about the Korean War and fell into deep thought.
Suddenly, he turned his head and said to the staff next to him: "Do you think that the People's Army can achieve victory at the end of August?" ”
Everyone looked at each other, not knowing how to answer, ** named Lei Yingfu to talk about his views, Lei Yingfu analyzed his views from 6 aspects, he believed that the People's Army had gained a lot of territory, but did not eliminate the main force of Syngman Rhee.
Moreover, the US military stationed in Japan has been deploying troops, and it is possible to send troops to the peninsula at any time.
After listening, I dialed *** and took Lei Yingfu to meet him.
Based on the latest developments in the US military, Lei Yingfu made a comprehensive analysis of the US military.
**While listening, while remembering, at the end gave a six-word evaluation: reasonable, very important.
"I think U.S. troops are most likely to land at Inchon on September 15," Rei added. ”
Q: "Can you be more specific?" ”
Lei Yingfu replied methodically"We studied the tides on the west coast of North Korea from September to November and found that there are three best dates to choose from: September 15, October 11 and November 3. There are three best dates around each of the three best days, with 2 to 3 good times each. The Incheon coast is available for only 3 hours out of every 12 hours. Assuming the landfall time is chosen on September 15, there will be two high tides on this day, one at 6:59 a.m. and the other at 7:19 p.m., 35 minutes after sunset. September 15 is more likely than the other two times, so it is highly likely that the U.S. landing will be chosen. ”
As Lei Yingfu expected, on 15 September, US five-star General MacArthur commanded a large number of US troops to land at Incheon.
Afterwards, ** commented: "Don't think about everything how the United States is, our small staff officers can ** the time and place of MacArthur's landing, and it is so accurate, this can be said to be rare in military history, and our small staff officers can make a big difference." ”
In addition to the Korean War, Lei Yingfu also has a unique perspective on the Sino-Indian border conflict.
Since 1959, India has repeatedly entered China's southern Tibet region. Despite our utmost restraint and concessions, India remains unrelenting.
** Asked Rei about why India is aggressive.
Lei Yingfu pointed out sharply: "Nehru believes that China is under strategic encirclement by the United States, the Soviet Union and India. More than 90 percent of China's forces are in the east, north and interior. The Sino-Indian border area has no regular troops. China is in a difficult period of natural disasters and no longer has the strength to take care of the defense of the southwestern frontier, let alone the strength to fight a war with India, so it believes that no matter how far India goes on the anti-China road, China will not fight back. ”
Suddenly enlightened: "In this way, this battle must be fought!" ”
Thus, there was the 1962 self-defense counterattack against India.
Whether it is predicting Chiang Kai-shek's conspiracy in advance, or the time and place of MacArthur's landing, or revealing the true motive of Nehru's reckless behavior, all fully illustrate Lei Yingfu's ability, and he is a well-deserved "Luoyang genius".
References:
Chen Xianyi, Shi Geng. The legendary story of Lei Yingfu, who was known as the "Luoyang Genius" [J].Fujian Party History Monthly, 2011, (21): 32-35
2] Weisheng. "Small staff officers" can make great achievementsSecretarial Work, 2012, (10): 1