Meet a country in one day 25 Kyrgyzstan

Mondo International Updated on 2024-02-06

1. National flag and national emblem.

The flag of Kyrgyzstan is a horizontal rectangle with a ratio of length to width of about 5 3. The flag is red, and a golden sun hangs with a circular pattern resembling the earth in the middle of the sun. The red color symbolizes victory, the sun symbolizes light and warmth, and the circular pattern represents the independence and unity of the country and the unity and friendship of the nation.

The national emblem of Kyrgyzstan is circular, with the sun rising over the Tien Shan Mountains at the top of the center and an eagle spreading its wings below. The periphery has "Kyrgyz Republic" and is decorated with ears of wheat and cotton.

2. Overview. The Kyrgyz Republic has an area of 198,500 square kilometers and a population of 6.02 million people. Kyrgyz make up 69 percent of the total population2%, and Uzbeks accounted for 143%, ethnic Russians account for 95%, Dungan accounted for 11%, ethnic Ukrainians account for 06%。Other ethnic groups include Koreans, Tajiks and Uyghurs. The country uses Kyrgyz as its Chinese language and Russian as its official language. Religiously, 70% of the inhabitants profess Islam, followed by Orthodox Christianity and Catholicism. The capital is Bishkek. The country is divided into 7 states and 2 municipalities, the national day is August 31 (Independence Day), and the currency is the somme.

3. History. From the 6th to the 13th centuries A.D., the Kyrgyz state was established. It was annexed by Tsarist Russia in 1876. Soviet power was established from November 1917 to June 1918. On October 24, 1924, the Karajirgyz Autonomous Oblast was formed, which was attached to the Russian Federation. In 1936, the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic was established and joined the Soviet Union. On August 31, 1991, the country officially declared independence, and in May 1993, the full name of the country was changed to the Kyrgyz Republic. Diplomatic relations were established with China on January 5, 1992.

Fourth, nature.

Kyrgyzstan is a landlocked country located in central Asia. 90% of the territory is located above 1,500 meters above sea level, of which 1 3 areas are between 3,000 and 4,000 meters above sea level, and mountain pastures can be found everywhere, hence the title of "country of pastures". The Tien Shan Mountains and the Pamir-Alai Mountains stretch along the border between China and Kyrgyzstan, and the border between the two countries is 1,100 kilometers long. Kyrgyzstan has a continental climate, and the climate varies greatly in the vertical direction. The country is rich in resources, with one of the world's largest mirror reserves, as well as tin, iron and hydropower resources, which are among the leading in the CIS.

5. Economy. Kyrgyzstan has a relatively weak industrial base, mainly in mining, food processing, textiles, and oil and gas extraction. The country's economy is dominated by animal husbandry, producing wheat, corn, cotton and sugar beets, and it is the only sugar-producing country in Central Asia. Animal husbandry is dominated by fine-wool sheep and animal husbandry that produces both meat and dairy products.

6. Scenic spots.

Located in the southwest of Tokmak, Broken Leaf City was an important link of the "Silk Road" in the Tang Dynasty and an important western border town. On June 22, 2014, the Silk Road "Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor Road Network" jointly declared by China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan was officially included in the World Cultural Heritage List. According to research, the great poet Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty was born here.

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