Liang Xingchu, a senior general of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, was awarded the rank of lieutenant general, and his most widely known is that he has many nicknames, Liang Daya, Iron Fight, Sword, Tiger General, and Fierce General are all his nicknames, and the origin of each nickname is very story-like, and the army he led in North Korea is called **"Long Live the Army"γIn fact, Liang Xingchu also has a special title, but there are relatively few people who call it, that is, ** called out"Liang monkey", even *** sometimes calls him"Liang monkey", I believe many people are curious, why did Mr. Lin give this nickname? This"Liang monkey"How exactly did the nickname come about.
That's because during the Long March, after a night of fierce fighting, after the battle of Lazikou, because the information was too closed, it was impossible to figure out the enemy's direction, and it was impossible to determine the next march plan, and it was particularly urgent to know the whereabouts of the Kuomintang at that time. The reconnaissance company led by Liang Xingchu received the task of going to Hadapu to reconnoiter the enemy's situation and raise food and supplies, and also arranged a special task for him: to get a few recent Kuomintang newspapers back! After accepting the mission, Liang Xingchu sent a request to his superiors to let the soldiers of the reconnaissance company disguise themselves as Kuomintang soldiers to carry out the mission in Hadapu, and Liang Xingchu's suggestion was adopted.
The officers and men of the reconnaissance company put on Kuomintang clothes and swaggered into Hadapu Town, and the sentries at the entrance of Hadapu Town saw their costumes and thought that the Kuomintang ** army had arrived"Army"After the leaders arrived, they all rushed to the town office to listen to the dispatch, and even a major adjutant of the Kuomintang passed by Hadapu Town to stay overnight. After the rest of the reconnaissance company entered the town, they acted separately, a small detachment surrounded the town office, preparing to wipe out all the dignitaries, a small detachment controlled the local garrison troops, controlled the traffic fortress, and a small detachment went to the post office to search for newspapers and find special mission items.
And Liang Xingchu was still fooling the dignitaries in the town office, falsely claiming that tens of thousands of ** troops would pass through Hadapu Town, and they urgently needed military supplies such as grain and grass, and they would be deployed immediately, and the town mayor immediately arranged personnel to handle it. When it was learned that the rest of the personnel had reached their respective positions and had taken control of the armed forces, they immediately had a showdown with the enemy: we are the Red Army, and not a single person here is allowed to move! Those present were stunned, and the adjutant was also arrested on the spot.
From the aide-de-camp's belongings, one of the contents of "Shanxi **" published a recent military report, and also attached a sketch map of the base area in northern Shaanxi, this newspaper is a copy for ***"Rain in time", pointing out the direction of the march to the ranks of the Red Army at that time. As the commander of the Red First Army at that time, he said with a smile: In such a disguise, it is not possible to be a monkey sun, and I will call you Liang Monkey in the future, so far"Liang monkey"The title was called out.
Liang Xingchu has other nicknames, Liang Daya is the most known, and the troops may not know Liang Xingchu, but they must know"Liang Daya", The reason why Liang Daya is widely known is that Liang Xingchu would encourage soldiers before fighting, and he needed to grit his teeth when he went to war, and he himself often rattled his teeth, and the nickname Liang Daya was also called the longest.
Iron-beaten"Originated from Liang Xingchu's head injury on the battlefield and bleeding profusely, he still continued to insist on commanding the battle until he fainted on the battlefield due to excessive blood loss, and continued to return to the battlefield to command the battle after recuperating after the war, as he said"Iron-beaten"Liang Xingchu. "With a knife"Originated from the Red Army captured in Jingyuan more than 100 horses to the reconnaissance company, led by Liang Xingchu reconnaissance company became the first cavalry, in the enemy cavalry regiment commander captured the saber allocated to Liang Xingchu, after the battlefield Liang Xingchu with this knife, so people called"With a knife"γ"Tiger General"Originated from the fact that in the battle of Chen Daokou, the team commanded by Liang Xingchu had an outstanding record, and was praised by ** Liang Xingchu"Tiger General"γ"Fierce general"Originated from the Battle of Jiazi Mountain, Liang Xingchu led the troops, attacked and defended the position for 7 days, and severely damaged the enemy, which was called by Luo Rongheng"Fierce general"
Liang Xingchu not only has many nicknames, but also has many victories and tricks, and he commanded the famous Montenegrin Resistance Battle, which is one of the three classic resistance battles in the Liberation War.
In October 1948, Liang Xingchu served as the commander of the 10th Column of the Northeast Field Army and received the task of blocking the Kuomintang"Westward Advance Corps"tasks. At that time, the 10th Column was established for a short time, and the number of troops and ** was scarce, and in the face of the well-equipped 200,000 westward marching corps, the blocking task was very difficult! Liang Xingchu mobilized the fighters and said:"In this battle, we must grit our teeth, even if we die to hold off the enemy, even if our 10 columns die out, it is worth it! "
Liang Xingchu led the team to march to the area of Montenegro and began to build fortifications in full swing. Led by Liao Yaoxiang on October 24"Westward Advance Corps"Concentrated firepower to launch an attack on Montenegro and Dahu Mountain, the tragic Montenegrin resistance battle officially began, Liang Xingchu led the soldiers to defend the position, and repeatedly had hand-to-hand combat with the enemy, after 3 days of tenacious resistance, the battle ended with Liang Xingchu capturing Liao Yaoxiang alive.
After this battle, the 10th Column was heavy and completed the task of blocking the westward advance of Liao Yaoxiang's corps, which played a decisive role in the victory of the Liaoshen Campaign and laid the foundation for the victory of the Huaihai Campaign.