"Lixue" is actually the Confucian doctrine of the Song and Ming dynasties, and it is also called "Taoism" because of its efforts to promote the "Dao" of Confucianism.
Hu Ying and Sun Fu were two famous thinkers and educators in Chinese history, who pioneered the "science of science" and had a profound impact on the philosophical thought of later generations.
Hu Ying, a native of Hailing, Taizhou, lived in the Northern Song Dynasty. He studied in Mount Tai in his early years, and was proficient in scripture and history, especially in the study of righteousness and reason. Hu Ying advocated the educational concept of "enlightened and practical, benevolent and generous" as the main theme, and believed that education should focus on cultivating people's moral character and ability in order to achieve national development and social progress. His educational thought emphasized "morality-oriented" and paid attention to the cultivation of people's inner cultivation and moral character, which had a profound impact on Confucianism at that time.
Sun Fu, whose name is Mingfu, was a native of Pingyang, Jinzhou, and Hu Ming were both thinkers and educators in the Northern Song Dynasty. He studied in Luoyang and was proficient in "Zhou Yi" and "Spring and Autumn", especially in the study of righteousness and reason. Sun Fu advocated the philosophical idea of "the unity of nature and man" as the core, believing that man and nature are interdependent unity, and that human beings should conform to the laws of nature and maintain a harmonious relationship with nature. His thought emphasizes "the way of heaven and the way of non-action", and advocates the unity of the way of heaven through self-cultivation and moral practice.
**Wan Fan Incentive Plan Hu Ying and Sun Fu have made outstanding achievements in educational and philosophical thought. The precedent of "science" pioneered by them, focusing on the cultivation of people's inner cultivation and moral character, and emphasizing the harmonious relationship between man and nature, which had a profound impact on Confucianism in later generations. Their ideas were not only of great significance at the time, but also still relevant today, and play an important role in our understanding of the connotation and spiritual value of traditional Chinese culture.