Spring is warm and cold.
There is a high incidence of various respiratory diseases.
Many people have various antipyretic and analgesic drugs at home.
Once there is fever, headache, sore throat.
There are also various kinds of pain that are secretly poked and poked all over the body.
I will eat some to relieve the symptoms.
Recently, ibuprofen.
Because of its fever and pain relief
Economical, affordable and other features.
aroused heated discussions among netizens.
Some netizens ridiculed.
It's okay, take an ibuprofen."
Related topics also ranked first on Weibo's hot search.
However, the legendary.
The miracle drug "ibuprofen" for reducing fever and pain
Once used improperly.
May trigger serious ***
The 67-year-old man takes 12 painkillers a day.
Cause gastric mucosal damage and remove most of the stomach.
According to the WeChat *** report of "The First Hospital of Zhejiang University", 67-year-old Uncle Ye (pseudonym) usually has the "habit" of taking painkillers, and in addition to gout, his body is quite tough. Two months ago, Uncle Ye had another attack of gout, and he took it upon himself to double the dose of the ibuprofen painkillers he usually ate, and at most, he ate 12 tablets a day.
In less than a week, Uncle Ye had unbearable abdominal pain, and he couldn't hold it anymore before telling his son that he had been having bloody stools for 4 days. The family rushed him to the hospital.
When he was admitted to the hospital, Uncle Ye had already suffered hemorrhagic shock. After various examinations, Uncle Ye was diagnosed with acute gastric mucosal injury caused by overdose of painkillers, which then led to gastrointestinal bleeding, which was life-threatening. The doctor carried out an emergency partial gastric resection operation, and a few days ago, Uncle Ye was discharged from the hospital and ate normally.
The old man took 28 kinds of painkillers.
Serious complications.
At present, the coexistence of multiple diseases among middle-aged and elderly people in China is relatively common. According to the report, there are more than 300 million chronic pain patients in China, and pain has become the third major health problem after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and tumors.
Fan Bifa, director of the pain department of the China-Japan Friendship Hospital, said in an interview that the harm of severe pain to the human body is not only mentally painful, but also physically unbearable, and severe pain, including moderate and severe pain, will lead to the collapse of all systems of the human body.
Director Fan said that he once met an elderly patient who felt that the pain was not a disease and could be endured, which was a big misunderstanding. He bought 28 painkillers for himself, and as a result, he had serious complications in his heart and gastrointestinal tract.
Chen Qiuping, from the Department of Preventive Health Care at the Chaoyang District Community Health Service Center in Beijing, also called on the elderly, especially the elderly, to take some measures to control these triggers and reduce the occurrence of pain. Regular daily routine, regular exercise, and early vaccination can prevent the emergence of infectious diseases.
Ibuprofen is not a panacea painkiller.
Blindly taking it will delay the condition.
Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory effects. It reduces prostaglandin synthesis by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, thereby reducing prostaglandin-induced tissue congestion, swelling, and peripheral nerve pain sensitivity. In addition, it can also play an antipyretic (commonly known as "fever") effect by acting on the hypothalamic thermoregulation center, which is a pediatric antipyretic recommended by the FDA in the United States, recognized as the first choice of anti-inflammatory drugs for children, and is also a commonly used drug for mild to moderate pain.
Ibuprofen can relieve a variety of pains, including headaches, joint pain, migraines, etc., but be aware that when experiencing certain pains, blindly taking painkillers may delay the condition, the most dangerous of which is pain caused by heart disease. Heart attacks can cause heart-induced toothache, back pain, shoulder pain, and chest pain. When the above situation occurs, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible, and do not take painkillers by yourself, which will delay the best time.
Ibuprofen should be used with caution in four groups of people.
Pay attention to these precautions when taking it.
Ibuprofen is a commonly used fever reducer, but not everyone can take it. The following 4 groups of people should use ibuprofen with caution:
Patients with a history of severe coronary heart disease and heart failure;
Patients with severe peptic ulcer and history of bleeding;
Patients who require a combination of antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants due to chronic diseases**;
Patients with severe renal insufficiency.
Acetaminophen can be used as an alternative to ibuprofen for these people, but the dose of acetaminophen should be kept to less than two grams per day to ensure safety, especially during combined cold medicines**.
Ibuprofen should be taken strictly according to the dosage and medication cycle, and should not be used in excess or for a long time.
In principle, it is said -
*The maximum limit for oral use of ibuprofen is generally 24g, and strictly control the interval of 4 6 hours to take 1 time.
Children's liver development is not complete, the use of medication needs to be more cautious, according to 5mg 10mg per kilogram of body weight each time, 3 times a day to take ibuprofen is the most appropriate, for antipyretic continuous use should not exceed 3 days, for analgesia continuous use should not exceed 5 days.
Avoid alcohol or alcoholic beverages while taking the drug: Alcohol consumption may increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and severe cardiovascular disease***.
Close monitoring of blood pressure is recommended during medication: ibuprofen may induce or worsen hypertension.
Do not take other medicines that contain antipyretic and analgesic ingredients, such as some combination cold medicines may contain non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
ibuprofen" and "ibuprofen extended-release".
What's the difference? There is a difference in the efficacy of ibuprofen sustained-release capsules and ibuprofen capsules:
Ibuprofen capsule tablets are mainly used to reduce fever;
Ibuprofen sustained-release capsules are mainly used to relieve pain, especially muscle pain caused by exercise, such as strains during sports, muscle soreness caused by sudden exercise after a long period of inactivity, etc.
Suspensions and granules are mainly used in children's (more than 6 months) dosage forms, one is easy to swallow, and the other is a small dose containing ibuprofen; Adult patients are suitable for dosage forms such as capsules and tablets. It should be noted that the suspension needs to be shaken well before use.
Scientific use of medicine, timely medical treatment!
Beijing** (ID: Beijing Daily) Comprehensive Zhejiang University First Hospital's official WeChat, CCTV News, China News Network, Department of Pharmacy of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, etc.
Producer: Liu Hao.
Edit: Tension.
*: Beijing**WeChat***
Process edit: u031