In today's medical field, blood separators have become an indispensable tool, with their unique specific gravity characteristics, which can achieve accurate separation and extraction of blood samples. However, blood separators with different specific gravity have different applications in medical practice.
1. Characteristics of blood separating gels with different specific gravity
Blood separating gel is a polymer with unique specific gravity characteristics that enable precise separation and extraction of different components of blood in medical practice based on the specific gravity of different components in the blood. According to its different specific gravity, blood separating gels can be divided into three types: high specific gravity, medium specific gravity and low specific gravity.
The high specific gravity blood separation gel has a high density, which can quickly settle the formed components in the blood such as red blood cells and white blood cells, so as to achieve the separation of blood samples. Medium specific gravity blood separating gel has a relatively low density and is suitable for separating bacteria, viruses and other tiny particles in the blood. Low specific gravity blood separating gel has a light density, and is mainly used to separate macromolecular substances such as proteins and lipids in blood.
2. The application of blood separation gels with different specific proportions in medical practice
1. High specific gravity blood separation gel.
High specific gravity blood separator is mainly used in medical practice to separate formed components in blood, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, etc. Through the separation of high specific gravity blood separating gel, relatively pure red blood cell or white blood cell samples can be obtained, which provides a reliable basis for doctors' diagnosis and **. For example, in patients with anemia, doctors can isolate red blood cells with low hemoglobin content through a high-specific blood separator gel and perform further pathological tests to determine the anemia**.
2. Medium specific gravity blood separating gel.
Medium specific gravity blood separator is mainly used in medical practice to separate bacteria, viruses and other tiny particles in the blood. Through the separation of medium and specific gravity blood separating gels, relatively pure bacterial or virus samples can be obtained, which provides an accurate basis for doctors' diagnosis and **. For example, in patients with leukemia, doctors can isolate leukemia cells with a medium-specific blood separator and perform further genetic tests to identify the mutated gene in the leukemia cells.
3. Low specific gravity blood separation gel.
Low specific gravity blood separating gels are mainly used in medical practice to separate macromolecular substances in blood, such as proteins, lipids, etc. Through the separation of low-specific gravity blood separating gel, relatively pure protein or lipid samples can be obtained, which provides a valuable basis for doctors' diagnosis and **. For example, for patients with kidney disease, doctors can isolate macromolecular substances such as serum proteins through a low-specific blood separating gel and perform further immunological tests to determine the cause and severity of kidney disease.