Thousands of ancient rivers run into the sea, who will mourn in Kyushu? The heroes of the Three Kingdoms are not far away, and the two Jin Dynasty storms are coming
Dear friends, from today, Reading on the Road will launch a new history series (paid audio program) - to talk about the changes in the past hundred years behind the Three Kingdoms, and talk about the competition between the two Jin and the Sixteen Kingdoms.
Some friends disdain: Oh, what does it mean to be these two Jin? There is a saying that "the Three Kingdoms are exhausted of heroism, and the two Jin are all rats", watching a group of rats fight back and forth, how boring!
Eh, that's a bad statement! Isn't it interesting to have two jin? If you want me to say, in China's more than 2,000 years of dynastic history, this period is the most exciting, bizarre, and interesting!
In other words, our two Jin dynasties can be described as heroes, fierce people gather together, you sing and I will appear. The foundation laid by the three generations of ruthless people of the Sima family with intrigue and trickery is born to be the gladiatorial arena of the gate lord nobles and the big stage for Hu and Han to compete.
At that time, there was a two-pole ancestor who heard the rooster dancing, and pulled up a grass platform team of more than 2,000 people, and dared to go north to fight with the Hu overlord; There is Liu Yu, a soldier from the cold gate, who gathered a group of homeless soldiers, and dragged the noble gate lord off the horse, and beat the invincible Hu people to cry and call his mother.
And our Hu brothers, there are even more heroes. Drinking strong liquor, riding fierce horses, and rushing from glaciers, grasslands, and loess slopes, they fought on the battlefield in the north. Their blood is hot and heroic, and they complement each other with the elegance of the Wei and Jin dynasties.
At that time, it was still an era of earth-shaking and upside down, and strange things were one after another. Especially in the territory of our Great Jin Dynasty, the emperor is not like a word, but the gate valve nobles are on the edge.
Those who can fish in the court, and those who don't do things, are called noble and noble, and have the demeanor of celebrities; 996, busy with official business, people think that you specialize in dirty work and tiring work, and you are a cheap "turbid official".
What's even more bizarre is that in those years, the Hu men wore Han clothes respectfully, learning poetry, books and etiquette; The Han nobles put Confucius and Meng aside, buckled lice on their bodies, and talked about metaphysics with spittle. The virtue of the two Jin Dynasty is the longest accident in our Chinese history.
This is a time of great contradictions. Some people say that it is heaven and the ** era of the aristocratic lord. They are rich and elegant.
drank wine, knocked on medicine, and engaged in some performance art, and he was praised as a celebrity; played a little lip service, chatted a little idle, and made up this "New Words of the World"; If you are not happy, you go to the mountains and go to the countryside, you don't ask about the world, and everyone worships you very much, and everyone says that he is a hidden person, a noble person!
Among these unobtrusive aristocrats, there are several names that we are all familiar with: Ji Kang, Ruan Ji, Wang Xizhi, Xie Lingyun, and Tao Yuanming. The things they wrote and bragged about really created a glorious era in the history of Chinese culture.
Some people say it's hell, an infernal hell for the common people. There was great chaos in the world, wars, thieves, droughts, and floods. Ordinary people desperately ran to the south for refuge, and along the way there were broken hands and feet of the refugees.
The northerners, who could not escape, had to dig their own earth and build walls and build fortifications that closed the world. This kind of building is called Wubao, and ironically, the survival fortress of this apocalyptic world is the prototype of Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Spring.
Heaven and hell are two sides of the same coin. Some people say that this is the darkest era in the history of the Chinese nation, and some people say that it is an era of competition and variety in the history of China.
Welcome, to the historical world of the two Jin Dynasty. Heroes, celebrities, and careerists can't wait to make their debut! The story of this dynasty begins with a famous conspiracy.
1.Zhongda is old, can you still eat?
In the ninth year of Cao Wei's reign, that is, in 248 AD, he could barely catch the last train of the historical process of the Three Kingdoms, but the heroes we are most familiar with have long since gone with the wind.
In Luoyang, the capital of Wei at that time, the common people also felt like this: the times have changed! Authentic old Luoyang people will sigh: Cao Cao, the Taizu Wu Emperor of this dynasty, has left them for 28 years. Now sitting on the throne is a little cub Cao Fang, whose hair has not yet grown.
The Zhuge Kongming next door, who made trouble on the Northern Expedition in three days, has been dead for 15 years. Sima Yi, the old hero who blocked Zhuge Villager, had a long life, but even his old man is now retired at home and doesn't care about the world.
There is a way for people to go tea and cool, and it has only been more than a year since he retired, and Sima Yi's door is already very deserted. However, on the eve of the first lunar month, a distinguished guest came to his house, Henan Yin Lisheng.
This master came to see him in the winter wind and snow in Luoyang, what do you think he has to do? said that he came to visit our seriously ill old lady in bed.
Taifu is seriously ill and should have come to visit. Li Sheng is late, please forgive the sin! "Li Sheng, whose name is Gongzhao, is Cao Wei's extraordinarily shining political rookie in recent years, he has just been promoted to the history of Jingzhou, and he has returned to his hometown to be the highest military commander.
Such a popular fried chicken, why bother to visit Sima Yi, an old antique from the old era?
But the old lady was pleased, and struggled to climb out of bed. But the old man had more than enough heart but not enough strength, and he couldn't walk, so he could only greet Li Sheng with the support of two maidservants.
Gong Zhao is serious! You are now a gentleman and a leopard, soaring, and you can still think of old age, I am grateful! Ahem! Come, change my clothes, I'll greet Lord Li for my life! ”
The two maidservants said yes and hurriedly took their clothes. Li Sheng took a look, good guy, the old lady is so dirty, and he has to fight with the homeless brothers in the suburbs of Luoyang.
Sima Yi was also a little embarrassed, and urged the maidservant to quickly put on clean clothes for him. But there was no way, this old sick number, his movements trembled, and he tossed the old man for a long time, but he shook off his clothes on the ground.
Finally put on the clothes, the Taifu felt that his lips were dry again, and asked the maid to bring a small bowl of porridge. But he didn't even have the strength to serve the bowl, so he had to let the maid feed him to drink. Pity our old lady, who doesn't even listen to her mouth and tongue. The porridge that was fed to the mouth all flowed out of the corners of the mouth, and the clean clothes that had just been changed into were dirty again.
Since ancient times, heroes have been in the twilight, and famous generals have white heads, all of which make those who hear sad and those who hear cry. Li Sheng couldn't help but sigh. But his eyes were very sharp, staring at Sima Yi's face: "The government and the opposition all say that you have an old illness, but I can't imagine that Ming Gong is really sick like this!" ”
There is something in the words. Yes, a few years ago, your old man was still alive, Wu Neng went to the front line to fight against the enemy of Wu State, and Wen Neng fought with Cao Shuang in the imperial court. In the blink of an eye, he became ill with this virtue?
Li Sheng suspected that Sima Yi was pretending to be sick, not for no reason.
This is the classic gossip of the Cao Wei court. It is said that it was the sixth year of Jian'an, and Sima Yi was still a young talent of the Sima family in Hanoi at that time. Emperor Wu Cao Cao personally recruited him as an official. But Sima Yi is a chicken thief, don't go! So he played the trick of being sick in bed.
However, it was Emperor Wu who had a vicious eye, and he saw through Sima Yi's tricks at a glance, and directly forced him to take office with a knife. Forty-seven years have passed, could it be that you have sacrificed this old-fashioned trick again?
But Sima Yi seems to be really old, and his teeth have really fallen out, and he can't even hear the thorns in Li Sheng's words. He sighed, breathing: "Oh, I'm old and sick, maybe I'll be in the coffin tomorrow." By the way, I heard that Master Li is going to Bingzhou soon? Oh, if you have to deal with the Hu people in Bingzhou, you have to repair your weapons and take care of those barbarians for Your Majesty! ”
Li Sheng showed an embarrassed but polite smile: "Xie Minggong advised, but he went to his hometown to take up his post in the late years, not to join the state." ”
Is Li Sheng going to be the assassin of Jingzhou, Chudi, and Zhou? On the territory of today's Shanxi Province. The geographical location and pronunciation of the two states are incompatible. This can also be heard, but it can only be said that your old man's ears are too strong.
Sima Yi sighed, thoughtfully, looked straight ahead, and held back a sentence for a long time: "You said you just went to Bingzhou?" ”
Li Sheng had to get close to Master Taifu's ears and raise his voice: "Jingzhou! I'm going to Jingzhou! ”
Sima Yi scratched his head helplessly, "Oh, I'm old and deaf, so I can't understand the words." Good, Jingzhou is good! You are returning to your hometown, and your virtue is prosperous, and your reputation is magnificent, and you will be able to establish an immortal cause for my Great Wei! ”
My broken body, I don't have many days left, and I will be separated from heaven and man forever from now on. Some things have to be entrusted to you, and I have two sons, Sima Shi Sima Zhao, both of whom are unsuccessful boys, and I have to entrust you to take care of them. I hope that this little wish will be fulfilled by Lord Li! ”
As he spoke, Sima Yi was already in tears and choked his throat.
Li Sheng sighed, the old lady really can't do it, he saluted Sima Yi, "I will take Ming Gong's orders to heart." You can wait for the imperial court's edict with peace of mind, and you don't have to worry too much. "Say goodbye and leave.
In fact, everyone in Luoyang City knew that Sima Yi was about to fall.
He is seventy years old, and he is sick again, and the general Cao Shuang has long since set him up. He is also knowledgeable, and he retired a year ago. The old people in Luoyang are very sad, Sima Yi is an old hero of Wei and a good cadre who asks for his life for the people, but his time has passed.
Just, is that really the case?
This article is excerpted from the road reading program "Fun Stories of the Two Jin Heroes", the content has been deleted and adjusted, please move to the relevant program to listen to the complete views and narration. Editor: Lily Zhou Anchor: Liangchen Zhou Contributing Writer: Chen Liangchao, Master of History, South China Normal University.