Why is the United States not corrupt or why is the United States not as corrupt as other countries. Is America Really Clean? Let's take a closer look at the details
1. The institutional advantages of the United States
First, the U.S. political system is conducive to preventing corruption to a certain extent. The U.S. political system implements the principle of separation of powers and checks and balances, which in part helps prevent abuse of power and corruption. In addition, the United States also has a relatively complete legal system and regulatory mechanismCrack down on and punish corrupt practices
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In the United States, it is almost impossible to see "eating and taking cards", and civil servants need invoices as evidence to invite them to eat. It is a felony to accept bribes from civil servants in the United States, and if they are found to be in the United States, they will immediately go to jail. It is almost impossible for enterprises or individuals to make it easier to pay bribes in the United States. The punishment for this kind of corruption in the United States is very severe.
SoFirst time in the United StatesThe first feeling of people is that they are very formal in doing things in the United States, whether it is a hospital or a school, they can't see the phenomenon of stuffing "red envelopes", they all do things in accordance with the rules, and they will not mainly imply that you are bribing and giving people a feelingThe United States is extremely cleanimpressions.
2. American-style corruption
We say it takes months or even years to get to know a person, let alone a country. When you are in contact with people at all levels in the United States for a long time, you will find different things when you are exposed to themCorruption in the United States is deep-seated, systemic and pervasive
Corruption in the United States is not the same as corruption in other countries. If corruption is defined by the direct corruption of stuffing red envelopes and bribes, then the United States does not, and the United States is extremely clean.
What is the nature of corruption? The essence of corruption lies in:Power rent-seeking。Power is an important foundation for corruption. To put it simply, it is a transaction of money and power, power is good, money is also good, but these two good things together are a hot spring that breeds corruption. Define corruption in terms of money and power trading, thatThe United States is extremely corruptTarget. Corruption in the United States is written into the law, and there are countless ways he can do it legally. It's just horrible. Here are a few examples.
First: political speeches
We can see that politicians in the United States often show up at universities or companies to give speeches, and companies pay a lot of money for their speechesHundreds of thousands, or even millions of dollars。U.S. law stipulates that the speech fee for this kind of speech is the legal income of the individual. So that's the easiest way to pay a bribe.
Let's take Hillary Clinton as an example, from 2013 to 2014, she gave speeches at Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and Deutsche Bank, and each lecture cost 22$50,000 for a total of 67$50,000. If these companies want to pay bribes, that's it.
Second: Charity ** Association
American politicians are very keen on charity, and politicians have their own charity associations or family charity associations, and if interest groups want to bribe these politicians, the most direct way is to "donate". *A small part of the money will be used for donations or charity, and the rest will be used freely.
For example, Chelsea, the chairman of the Clinton Congress, her father is Clinton of the United States, and her mother is Hillary Clinton, and the interest group "donates" money to the Congress, which is called "charity", and it is above board, even if you know that this is indirect bribery, there is no way. What people do is "donation", not "bribery", what can you do.
Clause. 3. Revolving door system.
You see that this is an encyclopedia explanation, and the simple description isPoliticians** retire and go to corporate executives, which is conducive to their own contact with ** for the benefit of the enterprise, orDirectly let executives into officialdomto benefit the business it represents.
For example, Tillerson was the former secretary of state during the Trump administration and is now the current chairman and CEO of ExxonMobil, and Jack, the younger brother of George W. Bush. Bush was the governor of Florida and became a director of a pharmaceutical company.
Compared with China, party and government cadres who retire or resign will also be strictly scrutinized, first, to prevent leakage of secrets, and second, to prevent the transfer of benefits (there is no financial relationship when they are in office, and they will be given high-paying jobs when they retire). Therefore, after China's retirement, people go to tea and cool. In the United States, from the top to the first, down to the officials, either they go to companies to be executives, or they have all kinds of performances and all kinds of memoirs.
Second, the disadvantages of the American system
Hahaha We just wrote about the advantages of the American system in the first point, and after talking about it so much, let's take a look. The United States is a capitalist system, and what capital is, capital is money. We can see the United States**, in factSpend money to buy votes。And what is the ballot? The ballot is power, so the United States is actually an example of money and power trading, interest groups provide you with funds to carry out, you have to give these interest groups a return after you are elected, what should be given to the official, what should be given to the policy, look, isn't this a money and power transaction? You say that's how it is from the ** election, where will anyone stop this?
The most terrifying thing about money and power trading is that interests are paramount, and it can even beAbove the law, so you'll see the United States legislate with money. Legalizationis the best example of this. The number of opioid addictive drug users in the United States has beenFar more than opium smoking in China at the end of the Qing DynastySmokers, from that time on, we knew that this thing was a disaster for the country and the people, didn't the Americans know? Of course I know, Americans are not stupid, so why does the United States still legislate ** legalization? Please see the title ---Corruption".
The U.S. pharmaceutical community legalized opioids under the guise of painkillers, so the abuse of opioids by U.S. doctors has led to a lot of peoplePassive drug use, after addiction, you need more opioids to ** yourself, and American medicine makes a lot of money. There are no legal consequences.
The American state is a country of capital, and the politics of the United States are also the politics of capital, which has nothing to do with the American people.
Then let's go back to the title, whether the United States is corrupt or notCan all this legal corruption in the United States be called corruption? Or is it that the United States has legalized all corruption?
As Chinese, we have the protection of the state and the protection of the law, and we do not have to worry about our country amending the law for the sake of interest groups, nor do we have to worry about our country putting the people between fire and water for the sake of interest groups. We are happy in comparison.