The longevity flower, also known as Christmas cabbage, birthday flower, is a succulent plant that is loved by many flower lovers because of its long flowering period, bright flower color, and compact flowers. Below, we will introduce in detail the cultivation methods and precautions of kalancholi flowers to help you better care for this beautiful plant.
First, the breeding method
1.Light: Kalancho flowers prefer a sunny environment, but too much sunlight may cause the leaves to wilt. Therefore, it is recommended to place kalancholi indoors in sunny places, such as balconies, window sills, etc., to avoid direct sunlight.
2.Temperature: The suitable temperature for the growth of longevity flowers is 15-25, and when the temperature is high in summer, attention should be paid to spraying water to cool down and prevent the leaves from wilting. In winter, the indoor temperature should be kept at least 10 to avoid frostbite to the plant.
3.Watering: Longevity flowers prefer a dry environment, and watering should follow the principle of "seeing dry and wet". During the growing season, keep the soil moist but avoid standing water. Watering should be reduced in winter to avoid frost damage.
4.Fertilization: Longevity flowers need sufficient nutrients during the growing season, and compound fertilizer or well-rotted organic fertilizer can be applied once a month. Fertilization should be reduced or stopped in winter.
5.Repotting: Longevity flowers grow rapidly and generally need to be repotted once a year. When repotting, choose a slightly larger pot and add new culture soil to maintain the space for the plant to grow.
2. Precautions
1.Avoid over-fertilization: Longevity flowers do not have a high demand for fertilizer, and over-fertilization may lead to root burns and affect plant growth. Therefore, the principle of "thin fertilizer and frequent application" should be followed when applying fertilizer.
2.Pest control: Longevity flowers are susceptible to pests such as aphids and red spiders. Once pests and diseases are found, measures should be taken in time, such as spraying insecticides, pruning the affected parts, etc.
3.Pay attention to ventilation: Longevity flowers prefer a well-ventilated environment, and prolonged exposure to a hot, humid environment may lead to the occurrence of pests and diseases. Therefore, air circulation around the plant should be maintained.
4.Avoid over-pruning: Longevity flowers naturally form a compact plant shape during growth, and over-pruning may affect their ornamental value. When pruning, care should be taken to maintain the overall appearance of the plant type.
5.Propagation tips: Longevity flowers can be propagated by cuttings and sowing. The best season for propagation by cuttings is usually spring, when strong shoots can be selected as cuttings and inserted into moist soil to maintain the right temperature and humidity to take root in about a month. Sowing and propagation requires the seeds to be evenly sprinkled in the soil at the right time, covered with a thin layer of soil, and kept the soil moist and waiting for germination.
In conclusion, kalancho is a beautiful and easy-to-care plant, as long as you master the correct cultivation methods and precautions, you can make it thrive and add a touch of color to your life. In the process of breeding, it is necessary to pay attention to the light, temperature, watering, fertilization and ventilation of plants, and timely find and deal with possible pests and diseases. At the same time, in the process of breeding, it is necessary to pay attention to the selection of appropriate seasons and methods to ensure the success rate of breeding. Through continuous practice and learning, you will gradually become an excellent flower farmer.