Controversy over the farmer's retirement system? Elderly people in rural areas who reach the age of 65 are entitled to a pension
Foreword: With the rapid development of the economy, the people's material conditions are getting better and better, and the social security system is becoming more and more sound. In recent years, the issue of farmers' pension has become a common concern. It is understood that the state has carried out a trial implementation of the retirement system for farmers under the age of 65, but this system has caused a lot of controversy. This paper makes an in-depth study of this issue, and analyzes the controversy and causes of the pension problem of farmers in China.
First, the practical meaning of China's peasant pension insurance.
1.Reduce the burden of an ageing rural population.
With the aging of China's rural population, a large number of peasant families are facing the problem of old-age care. Through the construction of the pension system for urban residents, it has brought great difficulties to the life and work of urban residents.
2.The living conditions of the rural population have been improved.
The implementation of peasant old-age insurance has enabled the elderly in rural areas to enjoy the old-age treatment after retirement, so that their living standards have been improved to a certain extent, and at the same time, they can also get some basic living guarantees.
3.Promote the development of the rural economy.
In China, the implementation of old-age insurance is conducive to promoting the consumption of the elderly population and promoting the development of the rural economy. On the other hand, after retirement, the elderly can also make full use of their abilities to participate in the production and operation of the village, and make their own contribution to the development of the village.
Second, the problems and causes of China's farmers' pension insurance.
1.Funding issues.
The construction of the rural pension insurance system is inseparable from financial security. At present, the way to raise funds for rural cooperative medical care in China is to increase agricultural tax revenue and coordinate rural collective assets. However, doing so will also increase the burden on farmers and rural collectives, and cause controversy.
2.Fairness issues.
The implementation of rural old-age insurance will inevitably give rise to the problem of social fairness. The first is that urban workers can enjoy pensions, and the other is that peasants should enjoy pensions after the age of 65, which is an injustice. In China, due to the young retirement age of the elderly, it is impossible to ensure their daily needs, which has attracted widespread attention from all walks of life.
3.Difficulties in implementing policies.
At present, there are still some difficulties in the implementation of rural pension insurance in China. First of all, due to the vast rural areas of China, the living areas of the elderly are relatively scattered, so it is very necessary to effectively manage them. Secondly, because the pension needs of the elderly in rural areas in China are very different from the actual situation, it is also a major challenge to establish a more scientific pension insurance system.
Proposals for the settlement of disputes.
1.Improved policy development.
When formulating rural pension insurance policies, the state should comprehensively consider the aspects of funds, fairness, and implementation difficulties to ensure that it is reasonable and feasible.
2.Better supervision**.
In order to ensure the smooth implementation of China's rural pension insurance, the state must strengthen the supervision and management of rural pension insurance, ensure the correct use of rural pension insurance, and avoid waste and waste.
3.Strengthen the retirement concept of rural households.
At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen health education for the elderly, enhance their concept of providing for the elderly, guide them to carry out scientific life plans, and enable them to play their roles better.
In short, as a new type of social security system, China's rural pension insurance is facing more and more problems. It is of great practical significance and significance to the construction of China's rural social security system. However, in practice, in order to deal with the difficulties of fair distribution and implementation of funds, it is also necessary to cooperate with the whole society. Let us look forward to the future and hope that China's peasant retirement system will be further improved so that more rural elderly people can get a better life.