Du Yuming once doubted Guo Rugui s identity, and asked him on his deathbed Are you a communist?

Mondo History Updated on 2024-03-01

Before the defeat of the Kuomintang, Du Yuming had doubts about Guo Rugui's identity and hinted at the matter to Chiang Kai-shek, but he failed to provide strong evidence, and Chiang Kai-shek was convinced of Guo Rugui.

After the defeat, Du Yuming was captured by our army, and after years of transformation, he improved his thinking, but he still didn't know anything about Guo Rugui.

In 1981, Du Yuming, who was on the sickbed, looked forward to Guo Rugui's answer to his dying questions. **Let's enjoy the legendary story of Guo Rugui.

Guo Rugui, born in Sichuan in 1907, was born in a famous family and grew up in a rich cultural heritage since childhood. His grandfather was a well-known local talent, and his father had also walked the road to the imperial examination and had excellent grades.

However, the abolition of the imperial examination system made my father have to devote himself to other professions. Despite her ill-fated circumstances, Guo Rugui was highly valued by her family and received a good education from an early age.

Guo's father pays attention to current affairs, has outstanding talents, and could have found a job in **, but he was deeply dissatisfied with the ** rule at that time, and often talked at home *** gave Guo Rugui a profound inspiration since he was a child.

In 1919, Guo Rugui's family was forced into trouble due to the turbulence of the times and her father's attitude. In order to change the family situation, Guo's father took the whole family to Chengdu to join his relative Guo Rudong.

Under Guo Rudong's arrangement, Guo Rugui entered a school in Chengdu to study, which coincided with the upsurge of the national student ideological movement, and he was exposed to many new ideas in the school, especially a certain understanding of socialist thought.

In 1925, Guo Rugui graduated from high school, and he had a clear plan for his future. In the face of turbulent China, he was convinced that only by joining the army could he serve the country.

Therefore, he decided to apply for the Whampoa Military Academy. After entering the Whampoa Military Academy, he was not only exposed to a large number of communist ideas, but also to Sun Yat-sen's thoughts. He deeply admired Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary ideas and believed that only by adhering to these theories could China achieve independence and rise.

During her time at the university, Guo Rugui had frequent contact with the Communist Party and paid great attention to the party. However, since his cousin Guo Rudong was the commander of the Sichuan Army, our party conducted a detailed investigation of him.

After the counter-revolutionary coup d'état of April 12, Guo Rugui was deeply dissatisfied with Chiang Kai-shek's behavior, and in order to prevent the expansion of Chiang Kai-shek's power, our party decided to send Guo Rugui to persuade his cousin Guo Rudong not to help Yang Sen.

Guo Rudong ostensibly agreed, but he thought that Guo Rugui was too young to understand politics and did not argue too much. However, he surrendered to Chiang Kai-shek behind his back. Although Guo Rugui was still nominally a subordinate of Guo Rudong, he fiercely criticized Chiang Kai-shek's counter-revolutionary actions and actively participated in various speech events to promote Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Doctrine.

Guo Rugui's performances proved that he was a staunch revolutionary, so our party agreed to his application to join the party in 1928. Guo Rugui's applicant for joining the party is Yuan Jingming, due to the counter-revolutionary forces, our party can only move the work underground, Guo Rugui also got in touch with the party organization through a liaison.

In 1930, Guo Rugui had already served as a battalion commander, and received instructions from the organization that he needed to lead the team to cooperate with the Red Army. However, during the operation, due to problems with liaison, his team suffered heavy losses and losses, at least half of the soldiers died.

As a result, the organization was forced to withdraw this unit. In this operation, Guo Rugui's liaison Yuan Jingming was assassinated, and he lost contact with our party as a result. At that time, Chiang Kai-shek was cracking down on the Communist Party on a nationwide scale, and Guo Rugui's identity was extremely dangerous.

Once exposed, the consequences will be unimaginable. In fact, his cousin Guo Rudong is also aware of this, but due to family ties, he is still worried that Guo Rugui's true identity will be discovered.

Therefore, he decided to send Guo Rugui to study in Japan to avoid these disputes. In Japan, Guo Rugui has not been idle. He knew that China needed to continue to learn and build, so he studied hard in Japan and was finally successfully admitted to the Japanese non-commissioned officer school.

This learning experience opened up new possibilities for Guo Rugui's future.

Due to her keen concern about the current situation of the country, Guo Rugui's study career in Japan was not long, and she resolutely decided to drop out of school and return to China. After returning to his homeland, he chose to apply for the Army University, and after three years of hard study, he graduated with excellent grades.

After graduating, Guo Rugui could have chosen to join the army, but Chiang Kai-shek at that time did not explicitly express his intention to resist Japan, but focused on "suppressing the Communists". Guo Rugui did not want to be a sinner who harmed the Communist Party, so she refused the opportunity to join the army, choosing to stay at the Army University Research Institute for further study, and at the same time served as a history instructor.

After the Xi'an Incident, Chiang Kai-shek finally agreed to send troops to fight against Japan, and Guo Rugui realized that this was a great opportunity for him to serve his country.

Guo Rugui spent many years at the Army University, and most of the students who graduated with him entered **. He deeply felt the great responsibility of serving the country, so he entered Chen Cheng's corps through his classmates and served as chief of staff.

In the face of the Chinese invaders on the battlefield, he did not flinch, and formulated various tactics and strategies to deal with the Japanese army. During the Battle of Songhu, because the brigade commander of his brigade was timid in the face of the Japanese attack, Guo Rugui took over the post of ** brigade commander and launched a fierce battle with the enemy.

In the face of the enemy's indiscriminate bombardment, he regarded death as his home, and resolutely led his troops to fight with the enemy and defend his position. In the battle with the enemy, he watched as the number of soldiers in his army was reduced from 8,000 to more than 2,000, and if the war continued, it could lead to the total annihilation of the army.

However, he never showed any timidity in the face of the threat of death, and in order to share the weal and woe with the fighters, he wrote a suicide note on the spot. The core idea of the new copy is the same as the original copy, which expresses Guo Rugui's heroism and determination on the battlefield.

Guo Rugui's heroic and fearless deeds on the battlefield quickly spread throughout the army, making him famous in the army. After the war, he was visited by the condolence group of Song Qingling, He Xiangning and others, and was highly valued by his superior Chen Cheng, who regarded him as an extremely rare talent.

Guo Rugui's talent was finally discovered, and he made many fruitful ideas in the ensuing war. In the Battle of Wuhan, he deeply studied the battle plan of the first and bravely put forward the view that this plan had both advantages and disadvantages.

He also made a detailed analysis of the current operational situation and proposed a completely new peripheral combat strategy. After listening to his suggestion, Chen Cheng felt the truth and adopted his plan for improvement.

As a result, after this war, the army's ** was not large, and it also bought more time for the troops to deal with the Japanese army. Guo Rugui's performance was frequently praised by Chen Cheng, and he directly promoted him to the commander of the Fifth Division.

In the Battle of Western Hubei, the Japanese army confused ** by camouflaging and grabbing grain. Most generals thought that this was the real purpose of the Japanese army, but Guo Rugui was able to see the essence through the phenomenon.

After careful analysis, he concluded that this was just an illusion created by the Japanese army, and their real purpose was to destroy the main force of **. Guo Rugui directly reminded Chen Cheng to pay attention to the Japanese army's covert actions and put forward countermeasures.

After the war began, Chen Cheng received an urgent report from the front, confirming Guo Rugui's speculation. It turned out that the Japanese army's previous act of grabbing grain was just to cover up their real purpose, which was to strike at the main force of the **.

Fortunately, because Guo Rugui sensed the danger in advance, the army avoided heavy losses. This incident made Chen Cheng greatly appreciate Guo Rugui's performance, and he praised Guo Rugui's talent many times in public and promoted him to work beside him.

Under Chen Cheng's care, Guo Rugui rose rapidly within the Kuomintang. Chen Cheng even introduced Guo Rugui to Chiang Kai-shek. Chiang Kai-shek has always had a good impression of Whampoa, and Guo Rugui's performance in the War of Resistance against Japan also impressed him.

Therefore, Chiang Kai-shek had great trust in Guo Rugui and regarded him as an important military talent.

Despite his growing popularity within the Kuomintang, Guo Ruhuai was deeply dissatisfied with the atmosphere within the party. The officers focused on the struggle for power and enjoyment, rather than on the real cause of saving the country.

In his eyes, the Kuomintang had lost its way forward. However, he did not give up on finding new hope. Finally, one day in 1945, he got in touch with Ren Tiyou.

Ren You and Guo Rugui are both students of the Whampoa Military Academy, and their time of joining the party is almost the same.

Guo Rugui's firm faith and loyalty are admirable, and although he was in the Kuomintang, his revolutionary ideas never changed. For the sake of the interests of our party, he courageously became a lurker of our party within the Kuomintang.

Under Dong Biwu's meticulous arrangement, he successfully transmitted a large amount of information about the national army, which enabled our party to have an in-depth understanding of the deployment and configuration of the national army.

However, his undercover journey has not been easy, and he has encountered suspicions.

Du Yuming was suspicious of Guo Rugui during the civil war, because whenever the plan to suppress the CCP was discussed, as long as Guo Rugui was present, it was easy to leak secrets. Du Yuming also found that although Guo Rugui enjoyed a high position in the Kuomintang, he lived a very frugal life, which was in stark contrast to the luxurious life of the ** general.

However, when Du Yuming saw Guo Rugui's simple home, he deepened his doubts about Guo Rugui. Guo Rugui's home does not have any antique calligraphy and paintings, and the furniture is scarce, and the sofa is dilapidated with patches on it.

This made Du Yuming feel that Guo Rugui's life was inconsistent with his status, which aroused Du Yuming's vigilance even more.

The first time Du Yuming saw the patched sofa at home, he realized that this was not quite in line with ***'s style, and he began to suspect that Guo Rugui might be a Communist Party.

He thought about it repeatedly, believing that Guo Rugui's frugal style, only receiving a fixed salary, and occasionally going out to earn money to support the family were inconsistent with the Kuomintang, and more like the Communist Party.

He told Chiang Kai-shek his suspicions, but Chiang Kai-shek did not believe it, and angrily accused Du Yuming of engaging in infighting and not being united enough. Others think that there is no problem with Guo Rugui, but Du Yuming is too suspicious.

Despite this, Du Yuming still insisted on his skepticism, and he did not let go of the issue.

During the War of Liberation, Guo Rugui was relied on by Chiang Kai-shek and was promoted within a year. He first served as director of the Fifth Department of the Ministry of National Defense, then as deputy director of the General Office of the General Staff, and was transferred to the director of the Third Department of the Ministry of National Defense, reaching the core position of the Kuomintang.

Before the Huaihai Campaign, He Yingqin put forward the strategy of "defending the river must defend the Huai", and Guo Rugui formulated a combat plan accordingly. Chiang Kai-shek was very satisfied with Guo Rugui's plan, but he did not expect that our party had already learned of this plan.

Judging from Guo Rugui's plan, the Kuomintang would only suffer defeat in the Huaihai Campaign. However, due to the internal discord among the Kuomintang generals and the disorderly command of Chiang Kai-shek, the 100,000 ** army was wiped out, and the tragedy of Du Yuming**.

After the Huaihai Campaign, in order to protect Guo Rugui's identity, our party asked him to resign from the post of director of the National Defense Department on the grounds of defeat, although Chiang Kai-shek appointed him as the commander of the 72nd Army, but our party arranged for him to lead the troops to revolt, which disrupted Chiang Kai-shek's deployment in the southwest region.

As a general of the uprising, Guo Rugui was not sent to the war criminals management center, but became an important ** of our party. In 1981, when Du Yuming was dying, when Guo Rugui visited him, Du Yuming asked him about his identity, Guo Rugui did not answer positively, but the way he behaved, Du Yuming should have known the answer in his heart.

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