Entering the national "Two Sessions", celebrity representatives and members frequently go out of the circle.
Dong Mingzhu, a representative of the National People's Congress and chairman of Gree Electric Appliances, said in an interview with a reporter from Shenzhen Satellite TV & One Shenzhen Client that she proposed to increase the individual income tax threshold to 10,000 yuan and further improve the tiered tax rate.
This short ** has exceeded 10 million on the Douyin platform. And Huo Qigang, a deputy to the National People's Congress and a member of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, proposed the implementation of paid leave, which also rushed to the hot search.
The reason behind it, although there are factors such as the traffic of the celebrity representative committee, but its suggestions are all in line with the concerns of people's livelihood, which is also the key reason. This also reflects that people are paying more and more attention to issues closely related to people's livelihood and yearning for a better life.
The author has noticed that the policy idea of "consolidating the foundation and cultivating the yuan" repeatedly mentioned in the work report is closely related to this point.
When commenting on last year's work, Premier Li Qiang pointed out in the first work report that in the past year, we have coordinated to stabilize growth and increase stamina, highlighted the consolidation of the foundation and the cultivation of the yuan, paid attention to precise policies, did not engage in "flood irrigation" and short-term strong stimulus, and made more efforts to promote high-quality development.
When looking forward to this year's work, Li Qiang said that we must adhere to quality first.
First, the priority of efficiency, continue to consolidate the foundation, enhance the effectiveness of macroeconomic regulation and control, pay attention to the expectations of enterprises and the masses to find the focus of work, policy force, and strive to achieve the annual growth target.
What is the meaning of "consolidating the foundation and cultivating the yuan", which has become the key word of the overall work idea for two consecutive years?
Huang Shouhong, head of the drafting team of the "Work Report" and director of the ** Research Office, explained that "consolidating the foundation and cultivating the yuan" is a phrase often said in traditional Chinese medicine, which focuses on gradually regulating the body and restoring vitality. "Consolidating the foundation and cultivating the yuan" mainly lies in the overall planning of stable growth and increasing stamina, and the measures are not only conducive to the present, but also conducive to the future.
To sum up, the meaning of "consolidating the foundation and cultivating the yuan" is stability, accuracy, progress and far-reaching.
Stability, no need for drastic drugs, and no implementation of "flood irrigation" and strong stimulus policies. Accurate, precise policy, to meet the needs, to play a strong and effective policy combination. The individual income tax final settlement and refund is one of the policies that everyone feels the most.
The topic of tax refund is on the hot search.
* The work report pointed out that in the past year, more than 66 million taxpayers have benefited from the special additional deduction standard of individual income tax for "one old and one young", and the new tax incentives for the whole year have exceeded 22 trillion yuan. As a member of the preferential treatment, everyone hopes that this kind of policy, which seems to have little impact on us, but can turn "mosquito meat" into "fat leg of mutton" can be as continuous as the water of the Yellow River, and the more the merrier.
* The report also mentions that this year, the per capita financial subsidy standard for residents' medical insurance will be increased by 30 yuan, the minimum monthly standard of basic pension for urban and rural residents will be increased by 20 yuan, and the second round of land contracts will be extended for another 30 years after the expiration of the pilot project in the whole province, and the monitoring and assistance work to prevent poverty return will be strengthened to ensure that there is no large-scale return to poverty.
These "bottom-up" measures, which benefit a huge number of people and a very considerable amount, are consolidating the fundamentals. The report proposes to focus on ensuring people's livelihood and promoting the development of social undertakings; Focus on the concerns of the masses and do a good job in people's livelihood.
Employment is the biggest livelihood of the people, and in recent years, the employment of young people, especially college graduates, has received widespread attention. The report makes it clear that the expected target of new urban employment this year is more than 12 million.
The masses will benefit from it, the basic security will continue to improve, the expectation of a better life will continue to increase, and the blockages in consumption and production links can be effectively opened. In a virtuous circle, confidence and confidence naturally rise, and vitality is born.
If we talk about stability and accuracy, we are talking about "standing", then we are going to go far and pay attention to "breaking".
Another bright spot of China's economy in 2023 is that the production and sales of new energy vehicles account for more than 60% of the world's total.
The ability of scientific and technological innovation is not strong", * In the work report, there is no shying away from this shortcoming.
The role of new quality productivity as the engine of China's economy is becoming stronger and stronger, and this is China's strongest "vitality". This is also the first work report to "vigorously promote the construction of a modern industrial system, accelerate the development of new quality productivity" as the first key work of this year.
Another dimension of "progress" is also of deep concern at home and abroad, that is, "reform".
Fundamentally speaking, promoting high-quality development depends on reform. Li Qiang said that it is necessary to deepen reform and opening up with greater determination and intensity, promote a better combination of effective markets and promising markets, continue to stimulate and enhance social vitality, and promote high-quality development to achieve new and greater results.
* The work report proposes that policies and regulations that are contrary to high-quality development should be cleaned up and abolished, and those that should be established should be actively established, and those that should be broken should be resolutely broken on the basis of establishment, especially in terms of changing the mode, adjusting the structure, improving the quality, and increasing the efficiency.
As long as the reform does not stop, China's endogenous power will be "full of vitality", which is what more than 40 years of reform and opening up experience tells us. Between breaking and standing, there is a greater need for the wise and the brave, as well as the executors, the doers, and the doers.
Author: Guo Baorui.