The right to know and the right to supervise village affairs plays an important role in the self-management of villages. ** It has been clearly emphasized that village affairs must be open and transparent, which is the basis for guaranteeing farmers' right to know and supervise. In order to realize the openness of village affairs, it is not only necessary to take the initiative to provide relevant information, but also to actively understand the villagers themselves. Therefore, information such as the village's work plan, financial situation, decision-making basis, and subsidy recipients should be publicized to the villagers in a timely manner. At the same time, the villagers should also actively understand the progress of the village's work and decision-making process, and learn more about the use of the funds and the construction of the project. With this information, villagers can better exercise their right to know and supervise.
There are many ways for villagers to participate in the supervision of village affairs. First of all, villagers can express their opinions and suggestions by participating in villagers' meetings. In the meeting, questions can be raised, the situation can be reflected, and the problem can be resolved. Secondly, villagers can also submit their opinions and suggestions to the village committee in writing. In this way, there are records that can be kept, and it can also better attract the attention of the village committee. In addition, villagers can also learn more about their work and progress through face-to-face communication with village committee members. Through these channels, villagers can keep abreast of the dynamics of village affairs, and promote the transparency and fairness of village affairs through feedback and suggestions.
Addendum: In addition to the above forms of participation, villagers can also disclose the work and decision-making process of the village committee to a wider group through channels such as social networking. For example, the establishment of the official WeChat of the village committee*** regularly publishes work trends and decision-making documents, holds online discussion meetings, and so on. This will enable more villagers to learn about the work of the village committees, participate in them, and form a broader monitoring network.
The collective assets and resources of the village are the common wealth of every villager. The rational management of these assets and resources is crucial to the development of rural economy and the improvement of farmers' welfare. However, due to the lack of supervision and participation, in some villages, there are problems with collective asset management violations, resulting in the loss of assets and the waste of resources. Therefore, ensuring the rational management of collective assets and resources requires the active participation and supervision of villagers.
Villagers can strengthen the supervision of collective assets and resources by participating in the financial audit activities of the village committee. Financial audit is a comprehensive inspection and evaluation of the financial status of the village committee, through this process, the villagers can understand the operation of the village committee's funds, find problems such as the loss and abuse of funds, and take timely measures to correct them. At the same time, villagers can also participate in asset inventory activities and register and supervise the collective assets of the village. In this way, it is possible to ensure the authenticity and validity of collective assets and prevent irregularities by individual individuals.
* Departments should also establish and improve systems for the management of collective assets and resources, and strengthen guidance and support for villagers' representatives to participate in asset decision-making and supervision. For example, a system of villagers' representative councils could be established to ensure that all residents have representatives to participate in the decision-making and supervision of the village committees. At the same time, the department should also provide relevant training and training funds to improve the quality and ability of villager representatives, so that they can better play their role.
Supplement: In addition to financial audit and asset inventory, a system of villagers' representative supervisory boards can also be established. The members of the board of supervisors elected by the villagers are responsible for supervising the financial situation of the village committee and the use of the village's collective assets, so as to ensure that the use of village-level funds complies with the regulations and the interests of the villagers. The members of the board of supervisors may regularly inspect the accounts and decision-making basis of the villagers' committees, and report to the villagers the results of the audit and their opinions and suggestions. The establishment of this system can effectively supervise and restrain the behavior of village committee members and avoid the abuse of assets and resources.
In recent years, the rural subsidy policy has been increasing, which has played a positive role in improving the livelihood of farmers and promoting rural development. However, in some places, there are problems of irregularity and transparency in the implementation of subsidy policies, which leads some farmers to think that subsidies are unfair. Therefore, villagers should have the right to supervise the subsidy policy.
The village committee shall publicize the list and amount of subsidies to the villagers, and fully listen to the opinions of the villagers in the qualification review process. By doing so, the villagers can keep abreast of the specific content and standards of the subsidy policy and supervise the subsidy list. At the same time, villagers should also understand their rights and obligations, ensure that they enjoy the due subsidy funds, and raise objections in a timely manner. If it is found that some villagers are enjoying the subsidy funds that they should not enjoy, the villagers have the right to complain and report to the relevant departments, expose the violations, and maintain the fairness and transparency of the subsidy.
* The department should establish and improve the supervision mechanism of the subsidy policy and strengthen the supervision and inspection of the use of subsidy funds. For example, a special supervisory body can be set up to supervise the issuance and use of subsidy funds, and the supervisory agency can ensure the legitimacy and effectiveness of subsidy funds through random spot checks, on-site inspections, etc. At the same time, the department should also strengthen the training and management of relevant personnel, improve their professional ethics and legal quality, and prevent the occurrence of violations from the source.
Addendum: In order to improve the transparency and fairness of the subsidy policy, the department can establish an online complaint system. Villagers can easily and quickly report problems and report improper behaviors through the system, forming multi-channel supervision. At the same time, the village committee and relevant departments should also investigate and deal with the complaint information in a timely manner to ensure the fairness and standardization of village-level subsidies.
Summary: The participation and supervision of farmers in rural revitalization and rural governance is crucial. ** We should actively guide and support farmers to participate in the management and supervision of village affairs, and establish and improve the open system of village affairs, the collective asset management system and the subsidy policy supervision mechanism. Farmers should also enhance their awareness of supervision and ability to defend their rights, actively participate in decision-making and supervision of village affairs, promote the fairness and transparency of rural affairs, and promote the prosperity and development of rural areas. Only by working together with farmers can we truly achieve the goal of rural revitalization. Farmers are the main body of rural revitalization, and only by their active participation and supervision can they promote the fairness and transparency of rural affairs and achieve rural prosperity and development. Therefore, everyone should take active action to jointly promote the fairness and transparency of rural affairs and contribute to rural revitalization.