The supply and demand mechanism, the first mechanism and the competition mechanism are the three major mechanisms of the market economy. Changes in supply and demand affect the formation of the first change, the first change has a regulating effect on supply and demand, supply and demand and the first are the means and results of competition, the three are interrelated and mutually influential, and jointly promote the operation of the market.
There is no shortage of supply and demand for medical and health services, there is no shortage of competition, but there is a lack of mechanism. Specifically, it is manifested in:
1. There is supply and demand for medical and health services, but there is no supply and demand mechanism, because changes in supply and demand have no impact on the formation of **.
2. There is a mechanism for medical and health services, but there is no mechanism, because changes have no regulating effect on supply and demand.
3. There is competition in medical and health services, but there is no competition mechanism, because competition has nothing to do with it.
So, what has been the regulation of medical and health services for a long time?The first is planning and layout, the second is functional positioning, and the third is technical competition. These adjustment methods have failed on the whole, because they only regulate from the supply side, and there is no intervention on the demand side, so they cannot directly and comprehensively reflect the relationship between supply and demand.
On the one hand, it is necessary to have an effective mechanism to play a regulating role in the optimal allocation of resources, and on the other hand, traditional means of regulation cannot play an effective role, which requires the establishment of a new mechanism to ensure that the regulation function is in place.
Supply and demand, competition and competition, the core is the core, and the essence of the supply and demand is information, is the most sensitive information required for the production and choice of both supply and demand. To explore the establishment of a mechanism for regulating medical and health services, we should also grasp the core of information and use non-first-class information to regulate supply, demand and competition.
The patient's medical treatment is a continuous decision-making and selection process, and the whole process needs information support, and the patient's own temporary collection of information is not comprehensive and uncertain, which requires professional assistance to convey the decision-making and selection information with the best function, which is used to balance the degree of feeling about the risk of the disease, and make a reasonable choice of medical treatment with a rational and pragmatic attitude.
At the same time, through the rational choice of patients and the rational flow of medical treatment, the demand information is transmitted to medical and health institutions to regulate the "production" of medical and health services, so as to form a complete information transmission mechanism of supply and demand, and play a regulatory function like a first-class mechanism.
When the information transmission mechanism fully plays a regulating role, a reasonable medical order will be established, the imbalance in the utilization and allocation of resources brought about by technological competition will be stabilized, the functional positioning of medical and health institutions will be re-realized, and the division of labor and cooperation mechanism will be restored between the upper and lower institutions, and cooperation will become the basis of competition.
Health management is the information transmission mechanism, which is to regulate the demand through non-first-class information, and then regulate the supply, so as to play the role of the supply and demand mechanism and the first-class mechanism.