In Europe, one-yard and two-yard usually refer to the coding system of goods. The first code usually refers to the European article number (EAN), while the second code usually refers to the global trade item number (GTIN). Both are coding systems used to identify goods and facilitate their circulation, but there are some differences between them.
1.Scope of application: The first code (EAN) is mainly applicable to the European region, while the second code (GTIN) is a global coding system. This means that if a product is sold in Europe, it needs to have an EAN code;And if a product is sold worldwide, it needs a GTIN code.
2.Structure: The EAN usually consists of 13 digits, while the GTIN has different versions of encoding, including 8, 12, 13, 14, and 17 digits. These different versions of the GTIN code can be selected depending on the nature of the product and the region in which it is sold.
3.Prefix: The prefix of one code (EAN) is used to identify a country or region, for example, the EAN prefix is 400-499 for Germany and 300-399 for France. The prefix of the two-dimensional code (GTIN) is used to identify the type of product, for example, the prefix of GTIN-8 is 0-9, and the prefix of GTIN-12 is 0-11.
For example, if a product is sold in Germany, it will require an EAN number. The EAN code consists of 13 digits with a prefix of 400-499 for Germany. For example, the EAN code of a German-made mobile phone may be 400123456789.
And if a product is sold worldwide, it will need a GTIN number. The GTIN number can be 8, 12, 13, 14, or 17 digits, with different prefixes depending on the type of product. For example, a smartphone's GTIN encoding might be 0123456789.
To sum up, the main differences between the European first and second codes are the scope of application, structure, and prefix. One code (EAN) is mainly applicable to the European region and consists of 13 digits, and the prefix is used to identify the country or region. The two-dimensional code (GTIN) is a global coding system, with different versions and prefixes, which are selected according to the nature of the product and the region in which it is sold. The use of these coding systems helps in the circulation and tracking of goods, improving the efficiency of the ** chain.