。In recent years, China has carried out a series of planning and policy adjustments for rural homesteads. According to the Policy Guidelines for Land Use for Rural Revitalization (2023), rural homesteads will be centrally laid out in the future to meet the housing needs of farmers and protect cultivated land resources. In addition, in the examination and approval of homesteads, the review of land scale, location, land area and construction floors will be strengthened to ensure that farmers' land use behavior is legal and the construction behavior of houses is standardized. The promulgation of these policies is of positive significance to the protection of peasants and rural areas.
According to the "Policy Guidelines for Rural Revitalization Land Use (2023)", rural homesteads will be centralized. This means that all localities will, in accordance with the planning requirements, reserve sufficient land space for residential construction to meet the housing needs of farmers when formulating land and space plans and village plans. The centralized layout can make the rural residential area more concentrated, and the living area, production area and ecological area can be separated, so as to achieve the purpose of centralized planning and construction.
At the same time, the centralized layout of the homestead also reserves enough land space for subsequent infrastructure construction. In this way, it will be easier for localities to plan and build, provide more modern facilities for farmers, and improve their living conditions. In addition, the centralized layout can also avoid the occurrence of disorganized rural areas, which is not conducive to planning and construction. If the construction of farmhouses is disorderly, it will bring difficulties to subsequent planning and construction, and at the same time, more land resources will be wasted. Therefore, in the process of building houses, it is necessary to actively cooperate with the requirements of rural planning, village planning and homestead planning to reduce land waste.
In terms of the approval of rural homesteads, the "Policy Guidelines for Rural Revitalization Land Use (2023)" also makes clear provisions. In the future, the approval of homestead and residential construction will be carried out in accordance with the content of the village planning permit. Specifically, the township department will be responsible for reviewing and approving farmers' applications for residential land, including the size of the land, its location, the area of the land and the construction floors. Only applications that meet the requirements will be granted a village planning permit.
In addition, for villages with existing homesteads, if they decide to build houses in the planning area, they also need to apply for a planning permit in accordance with the regulations of each region and undergo relevant review. The purpose of these measures is to ensure that farmers' land use is legal and that housing construction is standardized, and at the same time to protect the rural landscape and provide farmers with a safe and comfortable living environment.
In order to meet the housing construction needs of farmers, in the future, all localities will be encouraged to provide simple universal design solutions such as rural villagers' houses, sewage treatment facilities, garbage storage and transportation, and public toilets, and simplify the approval process for rural construction planning permits. On the premise of ensuring the characteristics of rural regional features, these universal design schemes can improve construction efficiency and promote the smooth progress of planning and construction.
It aims to protect the housing rights and interests of farmers and improve the standardization level of rural housing construction. Through centralized layout, rural residential areas can be more concentrated, separated from production areas and ecological areas, and provide sufficient land space for subsequent infrastructure construction. The approval process for homestead and residential construction will also be more stringent, and it will be necessary to meet the requirements of the village planning permit to ensure that the land use is legal and the building behavior is standardized. At the same time, encouraging the use of universal design schemes can improve construction efficiency and promote the smooth progress of planning and construction.
The introduction of the policy of centralized layout of rural homesteads is of great significance to the protection of farmers and rural regional features. The centralized layout can improve the concentration of rural residential areas, separate living areas from production areas and ecological areas, and facilitate the planning and construction of rural infrastructure construction. At the same time, the strict approval process can protect farmers' land rights and promote the standardization of residential construction. Encouraging the use of universal design solutions can improve construction efficiency and provide better living conditions for farmers. In the process of implementing these policies, it is necessary to actively cooperate with relevant departments at all levels, and at the same time, it also requires the active participation and cooperation of farmers and villagers to jointly promote the centralized layout of rural homesteads and create a better living environment and living conditions for farmers.