In recent years, in the citrus fruit market, Wuming wo mandarin can be said to be out of the limelight, as the star fruit of citrus fruits, naturally many fruit farmers see that the benefits are good and want to buy seedlings to follow the trend of planting, or there are certain conditions of fruit farmers to cultivate their own Wuming wo citrus seedlings to plant, after all, the Wuming wo citrus seedlings on the Internet are uneven, if the wrong choice will lead to several years of investment costs, so many times the selection of seedlings is the key. So how to raise seedlings of citrus fruit Wumingwo mandarin?
1. Choose the right nursery land: The nursery land is the foundation of citrus seedlings, and choosing the right nursery land is very important to improve the quality and yield of seedlings. When choosing a nursery site, preference should be given to plots with flat terrain, deep soil, loose and fertile soil, and good drainage. At the same time, it is also necessary to avoid low-lying areas and places that are prone to water accumulation, so as not to adversely affect the growth of seedlings.
2. Land preparation and fertilization: After selecting the nursery land, it is necessary to carry out meticulous land preparation work. First of all, it is necessary to remove weeds, stones and other debris from the plot, and carry out deep ploughing and fine raking. Then, according to the soil fertility status and seedling growth needs, an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer, such as well-rotted farmhouse fertilizer, green manure, etc., is applied to increase soil fertility. At the same time, it is necessary to apply an appropriate amount of compound fertilizer and trace elements to meet the nutrients required for the growth of seedlings.
3. Seedling selection and treatment: seedling selection is the guarantee of high quality and high yield of mandarin orange, and most of the rootstocks of grafted seedlings on the market mainly include: orange, citrus aurantium, lime, etc. Citrus aurantium aurantium has strong adaptability, early fruit bearing and good yield, but it is prone to the phenomenon of large and small years. The orange tree is vigorous, with a large canopy and a late ripening period. The root system of the lime is well developed, the plant is tall, and the early growth is slightly slow. Each grower can choose according to the actual situation. The selection of high-quality and adaptable mandarin varieties is the key to the success of seedlings.
4. Sowing and mulching: In most places in Guangxi, transplanting can be done from October of the current year to March of the following year. Nutrient cup seedlings can be planted all year round. In terms of planting specifications, it is recommended to use 3 m x 4 m to facilitate mechanized management. When transplanting seedlings, pay attention to wrapping the roots and transplanting them with soil to prevent the lack of seedlingsBefore planting, cut off the top of the young leaf tips of the sapling, drench enough rooting water after planting, spread organic mulch around the sapling, such as dried weeds, and cover it with a black film to prevent water loss and cracking of the ground.
5. Seedling management: During the growth period of citrus seedlings, management measures should be strengthened to promote the healthy growth of seedlings. First of all, it is necessary to regularly check the humidity and temperature of the seedbed to maintain a suitable growth environment. In the dry season, it is necessary to water in time;In the rainy season, pay attention to drainage and flood prevention. Secondly, according to the growth of seedlings, seedlings should be thinned and supplemented in time to ensure that the density of seedlings is appropriate. In the process of seedling growth, we should also pay attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases, and regularly spray an appropriate amount of pesticides for prevention and prevention. In order to improve the quality and adaptability of citrus seedlings, grafting technology can be used to improve. When grafting, the mother tree with good quality and strong adaptability should be selected as the rootstock for grafting, and the appropriate grafting method should be used for grafting. After grafting, pruning and shaping should be carried out in time to promote seedling growth and flowering and fruiting. When pruning, pay attention to keeping the tree beautiful and well-ventilated.
The above is the relevant knowledge points of Wuming mandarin seedlings, of course, the environmental climate of each region is not the same, resulting in different management differences, we must analyze the specific problems, do not think of a key to open the idea of ten thousand locks, seedlings are a very critical one, we must pay attention to!This article is for reference only and does not make any basis!