Mi Feng, spokesman of the National Health Commission, said that recently, the overall volume of outpatient and emergency respiratory disease diagnosis and treatment in medical institutions across the country has continued to fluctuate and decline. According to the data, on December 22, the total number of outpatient and emergency respiratory diseases in medical institutions above the second level in the country decreased by 8 compared with the same period last week2%, down 30 from the peak02%。
Mi Feng said that it is necessary to further closely track the epidemic trends, pathogen changes and virus mutations of respiratory diseases at home and abroad, and strengthen situation analysis and monitoring and early warning. Further expand medical resources, do a good job in drug protection, and improve the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment. Further strengthen the management of health services for key populations by category and level, and do a good job in vaccination.
The recent cold wave weather has a wide range of influences and a large range of cooling. It is necessary to improve the speed of medical emergency response, strengthen the medical force of outpatient and emergency services, especially night emergency medical services, and meet the normal diagnosis and treatment needs of the masses. In view of common injuries and diseases such as frostbite, fractures, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in low-temperature, rain, snow, and freezing weather, the level of diagnosis and treatment has been continuously improved.
Infants, children, pregnant women, the elderly, patients with chronic underlying diseases, and outdoor workers are the key groups that need special attention in cold wave weather, and should pay attention to cold and warmth, anti-slip and anti-falling, such as frostbite, hypothermia and chest tightness, chest pain, palpitations, dizziness and other symptoms, to seek medical attention in time.
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention: Acute respiratory illness may continue to decline in the coming week The pathogen may still be dominated by influenza viruses.
Peng Zhibin, director of the Department of Respiratory Infectious Diseases of the Infectious Disease Management Department of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that according to the monitoring results from December 11 to 17, acute respiratory diseases in China have begun to decline recently, and the number of fever clinics (clinics) in medical institutions across the country and the proportion of weekly influenza-like cases in sentinel hospitals have declined. In general, the current acute respiratory diseases are dominated by influenza viruses and co-epidemic with a variety of other pathogens, among which influenza activity is at a high level but slightly declining, and the activities of Mycoplasma pneumoniae, adenovirus, and respiratory syncytial virus are fluctuating, and the activity of new coronavirus is at the lowest level since the beginning of this year. Experts believe that acute respiratory diseases may continue to decline in the coming week, and the causative agent may still be influenza virus.
How to protect individuals from the increase in personnel turnover at the end of the year?The CDC suggests strengthening these measures.
Peng Zhibin, director of the Department of Respiratory Infectious Diseases of the Infectious Disease Management Department of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, introduced that on the issue of how to protect individuals from the increase in the flow of people at the end of the year, it is recommended to strengthen the following protective measures on the basis of daily protection against respiratory infectious diseases:
One isWhen traveling by subway, bus, train, plane and other public transportation, it is recommended to wear a mask scientifically, wash hands or disinfect hands in time, and do a good job of personal protection on the way.
The second isElderly people over 65 years old, patients with severe chronic underlying diseases, pregnant women, children, etc., it is recommended to minimize going to tourist attractions and public places where crowds gather, and wear masks scientifically if they really need to go.
The third isPatients with respiratory infections or those with related symptoms are advised to postpone travel and try to avoid infecting others.
Four areOrganizers of large-scale gathering events should implement responsibilities such as ventilation, sanitization and health tips, and pay attention to and comply with local respiratory disease prevention and control information and requirements.
The recently issued guidelines for the prevention of respiratory infectious diseases for the public to wear masks focus on common situations and scenarios closely related to public life, work, and study, distinguish between different periods such as high incidence and normalization of the epidemic, and put forward classified recommendations on wearing masks, recommended masks, and no masks for key institutions, key venues, and key groups, so as to guide the public to wear masks more scientifically and accurately. On the basis of ensuring the effectiveness of prevention and control, the impact on the public's production and life should be minimized.
*:CCTV News Client CCTV Finance丨Editor: Kuan Kuan丨Proofreader: Wang Junwang丨Review: Han Dongchen丨**Please indicate the source Editor: Wang Yuanzhi.