Planting late-maturing mountain pear saplings to improve the income of fruit farmers and help rural revitalization
With the deepening of the rural revitalization strategy, the adjustment, transformation and upgrading of the agricultural industry has become an important development direction. As an important part of agriculture, fruit tree planting is of great significance for improving farmers' income and promoting rural economic development. As a high-quality fruit tree variety, the late-maturing Shannong crisp pear not only has high economic value, but also can drive the development of rural tourism and other industries, and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.
1. The characteristics and advantages of late-maturing mountain agricultural pears.
Late-maturing Shannong crisp pear is a fruit tree variety with strong adaptability and good fruit quality. Its fruit is large, the skin is thin and the flesh is tender, the taste is crisp and refreshing, the sweetness is moderate, and the nutritional value is high. Compared with other pear varieties, the late-maturing Shannong crisp pear has a later ripening period, which avoids the peak sales period of the traditional pear market and has certain market advantages. In addition, the pear trees of this variety are cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and disease-resistant, and suitable for growing in a variety of climatic and soil conditions, which is conducive to large-scale planting by fruit growers.
2. The benefits of planting late-maturing mountain agricultural pear seedlings.
1.Increase the income of fruit farmers: The market demand for late-maturing mountain pears is large, and the sales are relatively high. Large-scale cultivation of pear seedlings of this variety can increase the yield and income level of fruit growers. With the expansion of planting scale, it can also form a scale effect, reduce production costs, and further improve the economic benefits of fruit farmers.
2.Promote rural economic development: Fruit tree planting is an important support for rural economic development. By planting late-maturing mountain pear seedlings, the development of rural related industries, such as farmhouse, fruit processing, e-commerce, etc., can be promoted. The development of these industries can provide more employment opportunities, increase farmers' incomes, and promote the prosperity of the rural economy.
3.Beautify the rural environment: pear trees have strong ornamental properties, especially late-maturing mountain pears. Large-scale planting of this variety of pear trees can not only add green landscape to the countryside, but also improve the living environment of rural areas. By planting late-maturing mountain pears, we will create a beautiful countryside with characteristics, attract more tourists to come for sightseeing, and inject new vitality into rural revitalization.
4.Promoting innovation in agricultural technology: In order to improve the yield and quality of late-maturing pears, fruit farmers need to continuously update and innovate in technology. This can not only promote the improvement of agricultural science and technology, but also cultivate more new professional farmers and provide talent support for rural revitalization.
3. Key points of planting late-maturing mountain agricultural pears.
1.Choose suitable land: Late-maturing mountain pears are highly adaptable, but they still need to choose plots with deep soil, loose soil and good drainage for planting. At the same time, care should be taken to avoid planting pear trees in low-lying areas, wind outlets, and heavy crops.
2.Reasonable dense planting: according to factors such as soil fertility and climatic conditions, determine the appropriate planting density. In general, 40-50 pear trees can be planted per acre. Reasonable dense planting is conducive to improving yield and quality, but it is also necessary to pay attention to ventilation and light problems.
3.Scientific fertilization: On the basis of sufficient basal fertilizer, according to the growth stage of the pear tree and the characteristics of fertilizer demand, timely top dressing. Generally, a combination of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer is used to fertilize to meet the various nutrients required for the growth of fruit trees.
4.Pest control: Regularly inspect the growth of pear trees to detect and control pests and diseases in a timely manner. A combination of biological, physical and chemical control methods should be adopted to carry out comprehensive control to ensure the healthy growth of fruit trees.
5.Plastic pruning: According to the growth characteristics of late-maturing mountain pears and market demand, reasonable plastic pruning is carried out. Pruning adjusts the tree structure to improve light conditions, promote fruit coloration and quality. At the same time, pruning also helps to improve the stress resistance of fruit trees.
Fourth, policy and market support measures.
In order to encourage fruit farmers to plant late-maturing mountain pear seedlings, policy support should be increased. Specific measures include providing low-interest loans, subsidies for planting, strengthening technical training and market development. In addition, local governments can also cooperate with relevant enterprises to jointly develop the late-maturing mountain agricultural pear industry chain, expand market share, and improve brand awareness. Through the combination of policy guidance and market drive, we will promote the healthy development of the late-maturing mountain pear industry and help the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.