What are the customs of the Bai people?

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-01-29

The Bai are an ethnic minority in China, mainly located in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture and Lincang City in Yunnan Province. The Bai people have rich and colorful cultural traditions, among which customs and Xi are an important part of their culture. Here are some typical customs about the Bai people:

1.Three-course tea:The Bai people have a special affection for tea, and tea occupies an important place in their lives. The Bai nationality has the saying of "three teas", that is, welcoming tea, persuading people to tea, and sending off tea. On different occasions, tea has different symbolic meanings and is an important means for people to exchange feelings and make friends.

2.Three bows:In the traditional wedding of the Bai nationality, there is a ceremony of "three bows". The bride and groom bow three times to heaven and earth, ancestors, and parents on both sides to show respect for their ancestors and family, and also to express their wishes for a new life.

3.Sister-in-law group married:Among the Bai people, there is a special way of getting married, that is, "sister-in-law group marriage". In a family, if multiple sisters-in-law are adults and unmarried at the same time, they can choose to hold a marriage ceremony on the same day to save the cost of the wedding. This custom has both economic considerations and highlights the intimacy between families.

4.Long Table Banquet:When the Bai people celebrate weddings, harvests and other festive occasions, they often use the form of "long table banquet". Long tables are filled with delicious food, and people sit around to share a feast, symbolizing family reunion and happiness.

5.Na shoes:In Bai weddings, the bride's family will send shoes to the groom's family on the eve of the wedding, which means "accepting" the new members. The groom's family will return gifts on the wedding day to welcome the bride.

6.Nafu Festival:The Bai people have an important traditional festival - the Nafu Festival. It is a festival of prayer for a good harvest and peace in the coming year, and people worship their ancestors on this day, perform various celebrations, and perform traditional Bai dances, which are lively and cheerful.

7.Dragon Boat Racing:In some traditional festivals of the Bai nationality, especially during the Chinese New Year, people will hold dragon boat races to celebrate the arrival of the New Year. The Dragon Boat Race is a competitive and entertaining event that attracts the participation of many Bai people and tourists.

The customs and Xi of the Bai people reflect the importance they attach to family, kinship and traditional culture. These customs are not only reflected in weddings, funerals and other important occasions, but also run through all aspects of daily life, becoming an important part of the rich and colorful culture of the Bai nationality.

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